General Awareness · Geography
World Facts and Geography
11,577 Questions
World facts and geography encompass global statistics, technological history, and international political systems. This includes facts about research, natural resources, and democratic structures worldwide. Such questions are common in the general awareness papers of SSC, UPSC, and banking exams.
Countries and resourcesGlobal political systemsHistorical inventionsWorld general knowledgeInternational organizations
World Facts and Geography Questions
D
Correct answer
Explanation
India was the first country in the world to launch a national family planning program in 1952 to control population growth.
-
Europe
-
South Asia and parts of Africa
-
South Asia and Latin America
-
South Asia, Latin America and parts of Africa
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Endemic hunger and chronic undernourishment are widespread issues in South Asia, parts of Africa, and Latin America due to socioeconomic factors and food insecurity.
-
land of thousand elephants
-
land of white elephants
-
land of maple Leaf
-
land of the rising sun
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Thailand is historically and culturally referred to as the land of white elephants, as these animals are considered sacred and symbols of royal power in the country.
-
China
-
England
-
India
-
Japan
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The concept of zero as a number and a placeholder was developed in ancient India by mathematicians like Brahmagupta. It later spread to other parts of the world.
-
U.S.A.
-
U.K.
-
Australia
-
Africa
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The pink squirrel is a cocktail that originated in the United Kingdom, specifically associated with the mid-20th century bar culture.
-
Zimbabwe
-
Egypt
-
South America
-
Sudan
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Egypt is historically and geographically referred to as the Gift of the Nile because the civilization relied on the river's annual flooding for agriculture.
-
China
-
Japan
-
India
-
Malaysia
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Japan is the only Asian country that was a member of the G8 (now G7).
-
China
-
India
-
Japan
-
Myanmar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
China is the world's largest producer of tea, followed by India.
-
Taiwan
-
Venezuela
-
Portugal
-
Abu Dhabi
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Correct answer.The world's first-ever ATM that dispenses gold in place of currency notes is unveiled in Abu Dhabi; the machine named Gold To Go: gives out one, five and 10-gram gold bars as well as gold coins.(on 13th May 2010)
-
Japan
-
Mexico
-
Berlin
-
Germany
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The conference was held in Mexico from 29th Nov to 10th Dec 2010.
-
Australia
-
Canada
-
Cuba
-
Madagascar
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Canada is widely known as the Land of the Maple Leaf, as the maple leaf is the national symbol featured on its flag.
-
Africa
-
Asia
-
Australia
-
Europe
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Asia is the largest continent by both land area and population, housing over 60% of the world's total population.
-
the play ground of Europe
-
the sick-man of Europe
-
the sorrow of Europe
-
the queen of Europe
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Turkey was historically referred to as the sick man of Europe during the 19th century due to the decline of the Ottoman Empire. The other options do not represent historical sobriquets for the country.
-
Namibia
-
Zambia
-
Salisbury
-
Zimbabwe
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Rhodesia gained independence and was renamed Zimbabwe in 1980. Namibia and Zambia are separate neighboring nations.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
According to World Bank reports from 2008, China became the largest seller of carbon credits in the global market under the Clean Development Mechanism.