General Awareness · Geography

World Facts and Geography

13,259 Questions

World facts and geography encompass global statistics, technological history, and international political systems. This includes facts about research, natural resources, and democratic structures worldwide. Such questions are common in the general awareness papers of SSC, UPSC, and banking exams.

Countries and resourcesGlobal political systemsHistorical inventionsWorld general knowledgeInternational organizations

World Facts and Geography Questions

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. .ga

  2. .gb

  3. .gc

  4. .br

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The .gb country code top-level domain is the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code for the United Kingdom, but .uk is much more commonly used in practice. The .gb domain follows the ISO standard for country codes, but most UK organizations and individuals prefer using .uk for their websites. The .uk domain was grandfathered before the ISO standard was established.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Saudi Arabia

  2. Trinidad and Tobago

  3. East Timor

  4. Tuvalu

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

East Timor (Timor-Leste) changed its country code top-level domain from .tp to .tl after gaining independence from Indonesia in 2002. The .tp code was the old Portuguese Timor code, while .tl represents the new name Timor-Leste. This change was part of the country's re-establishment of its national identity after independence.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Suriname

  2. Russia

  3. Java Island

  4. Bermuda

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The .su top-level domain was assigned to the Soviet Union (USSR) in 1991. After the Soviet Union dissolved later that year, .su became a legacy domain that continued to exist. Russia, as the successor state to the Soviet Union, is the country most closely associated with the .su domain, though it now uses .ru as its primary country code.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Macau

  2. Mexico

  3. Mozambique

  4. Montserrat

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

.mo is the country code top-level domain (ccTLD) assigned to Macau, a special administrative region of China. Mexico uses .mx, Mozambique uses .mz, and Montserrat uses .ms.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Zambezi

  2. Limpopo

  3. Nile

  4. Niger

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Victoria Falls is located on the Zambezi River, which forms the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe. The Victoria Falls Bridge was built across the Zambezi Gorge below the falls. The Limpopo River forms the South Africa-Zimbabwe border further south, while the Nile is in East Africa and the Niger is in West Africa.

Multiple choice general knowledge history
  1. a.Scotland

  2. b.England

  3. c.Italy

  4. d.Argentina

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Scotland is traditionally known as the 'Land of Cakes' due to its famous oatcakes and other baked goods. This is a well-known geographical nickname. England, Italy, and Argentina do not have this designation.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Switzerland

  2. Austria

  3. England

  4. Germany

  5. Poland

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Ferdinand Porsche, the founder of Porsche, was born in Austria-Hungary (specifically in what is now the Czech Republic, but he was ethnically Austrian). He later moved to Germany where he established the Porsche company. Option B (Austria) is the correct answer as his native country.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. mountains in Switzerland

  2. deserts in the Middle East

  3. rainforests in South America

  4. savannas in Africa

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

A steppe is a grassland plain without trees (except near water bodies). The Russian steppe is similar to African savannas - both are tropical/subtropical grassland ecosystems. Swiss mountains (A) are Alpine - wrong topography. Middle Eastern deserts (B) are arid with sandy/rocky terrain - wrong biome. South American rainforests (C) are dense tropical forests - completely different. African savannas (D) are the correct match - both are grassland ecosystems with similar topography.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. areas of the Western Hemisphere south of the United States

  2. countries that belong to the Organization of American States

  3. countries that have close economic ties with Spain

  4. continents of North and South America

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Latin America refers to countries in the Western Hemisphere (Americas) south of the United States where Romance languages (Spanish, Portuguese, French) are spoken. Option A is correct - it includes Mexico, Central America, South America, and Caribbean islands. Option B is incorrect - not all OAS members are in Latin America (Canada, USA are members). Option C is incorrect - economic ties don't define the region. Option D is incorrect - it's not the entire continents, just specific countries/regions.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. The Rocky : North America

  2. The Andes : South America

  3. The Alps : Europe

  4. The Ural : Africa

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Ural Mountains form the traditional boundary between Europe and Asia, not in Africa. They are located in Russia. All other pairs are correctly matched: Rocky (North America), Andes (South America), and Alps (Europe).

Multiple choice general knowledge history
  1. LA

  2. Washington

  3. Gary idianiana

  4. Brazil

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Michael Jackson was born and raised in Gary, Indiana, a industrial city near Chicago. He lived there with his family (the Jackson 5) until they moved to Los Angeles in the early 1970s. Gary is where he spent his childhood and began his musical career. Note that option C has a typo ('idianiana' should be 'Indiana'), but the intended answer is clear.