Geography · General Awareness
World Geography and Capitals
2,948 Questions
World geography questions test knowledge of country capitals, state capitals, and the headquarters of global organizations. This hub provides extensive practice on locations like Grenada, Illinois, and the World Bank. These are highly common in SSC, banking, and railway examinations.
Country capitalsState capitalsOrganizational headquartersGeographical identifications
World Geography and Capitals Questions
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Sofia
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Varna
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Burgas
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Stara Zagora
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sofia is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria. Varna, Burgas, and Stara Zagora are major Bulgarian cities but not the capital.
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Istanbul
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Mersin
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Ankara
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?zmir
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ankara is the capital city of Turkey. Istanbul is the largest city but not the capital, while Mersin and Izmir are other major Turkish cities.
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Copenhagen-Denmark
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Berlin-Germany
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Paris-France
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Oslo-Norway
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Nigeria
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Rwanda
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Nairobi
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Tanzania
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Kigali is the capital and largest city of Rwanda, an East African country known for its mountain gorillas and tragic 1994 genocide. Nigeria's capital is Abuja (not Lagos anymore), Nairobi is the capital of Kenya, and Tanzania's capital is Dodoma (not Dar es Salaam). Rwanda has made remarkable progress since the 1990s and is now one of Africa's fastest-growing economies.
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Brisbane
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Canberra
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Sydney
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Darwin
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Canberra is the capital city of Australia, not Sydney (which is the largest city), Melbourne, Brisbane, or Darwin. Option B is correct.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Minsk is the capital and largest city of Belarus, serving as the administrative center of the Commonwealth of Independent States. Gdansk is a Polish city, while 'Minks' and 'Munsk' are misspellings.
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Aalborg
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Odense
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Copenhagen
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Roskilde
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Copenhagen is the capital and largest city of Denmark, situated on the islands of Zealand and Amager. It's been the Danish capital since the 15th century.
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Dire Dawa
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Domo
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Adwe
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Addis Ababa
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Addis Ababa is the capital of Ethiopia and hosts the headquarters of the African Union. Founded in 1886, it's the highest capital city in Africa at 2,355 meters.
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Tamale
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Bolgatanga
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Kumasi
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Accra
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Accra is the capital and largest city of Ghana, located on the Atlantic coast. It became the capital in 1877 when the British colonial administration moved from Cape Coast.
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San Pedro Sula
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Juticalpa
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Puerto Lempira
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Tegucigalpa
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tegucigalpa is the capital and largest city of Honduras, located in the southern highlands at an elevation of 990 meters. It was founded by Spanish settlers in 1578.
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Hveragerdi
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Reykjavik
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Randburg
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Dalvik
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Reykjavik is the capital and largest city of Iceland, founded in 1786 as a trading town. It's the northernmost capital of a sovereign state in the world.
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Talas
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Kok-Yangak
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Kara-Balty
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Bishkek
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bishkek is the capital and largest city of Kyrgyzstan, located in the Chu Valley. It was formerly called Frunze during the Soviet era.
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Port Salut
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Port Moresby
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Port Said
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Port Miriam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Port Moresby is the capital and largest city of Papua New Guinea, located on the southern coast of the mainland. It became the capital when Papua New Guinea gained independence from Australia in 1975. The city is named after Captain John Moresby who was the first European to map the area in 1873.
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Brasov
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Budapest
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Bucharest
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Transylvania
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bucharest is the capital and largest city of Romania, located in the southern part of the country. It has served as Romania's capital since 1862 and is its political, economic, and cultural center. Budapest is the capital of Hungary (not Romania), while Transylvania is a historical region of Romania, not a specific city.
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Nueva Palmira
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Montevideo
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Punta Del Este
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Salto
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Montevideo is both the capital and largest city of Uruguay, situated on the northern bank of the Río de la Plata. Nueva Palmira and Salto are other Uruguayan cities, while Punta Del Este is a famous resort city. The question asks for Uruguay's capital, making Montevideo the correct choice.