Women in Media and History

Greta Garbo (1905-1990) was a Swedish-American actress who became one of Hollywood's greatest stars during the Golden Age of cinema. Known for her mysterious persona and intense performances, she starred in classic films like 'Grand Hotel' and 'Anna Christie.' She retired from acting at age 35, maintaining her legendary mystique.

Ada Lovelace is widely recognized as the first computer programmer in history. She worked on Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine in the 1840s and wrote what is considered the first computer program. The other options are fictional or incorrect names.

Angela Merkel, Chancellor of Germany, topped Forbes' most powerful women list for four consecutive years (2006-2009) during her leadership of the world's fourth-largest economy. She was recognized for her influence in European politics and global economic policy. Neither Clinton, Obama, nor Bair held this top position during those years.

Jimena Navarrate was crowned 'Miss Universe' on 24^th August 2010.

Marie Curie is the only woman to have received two Nobel Prizes in different scientific disciplines: Physics in 1903 (shared with her husband Pierre and Henri Becquerel) for work on radiation phenomena, and Chemistry in 1911 for her discovery of radium and polonium. Jane Addams won the Nobel Peace Prize, Irene Curie (Marie's daughter) won one Nobel Prize in Chemistry, and Rosalyn Yalow won the Nobel Prize in Medicine.

(played). Past indefinite tense is used. 

Elizabeth Cady Stanton co-founded and led the National Woman Suffrage Association in 1869 with Susan B. Anthony. The NWSA focused on women's rights including suffrage and dress reform.

Amelia Bloomer promoted the "Bloomer costume" - loose tunics worn over ankle-length trousers - as a practical alternative to restrictive Victorian women's clothing.

Sunita Williams, the Indian-American NASA astronaut, spent 195 days in space during her Expedition 33/34 mission to the International Space Station from 2012. She set records for women's spacewalking time. The other names are not astronauts who spent 195 days in space.

Dayana Mendoza from Venezuela was crowned Miss Universe 2008 at the pageant held in Nha Trang, Vietnam on July 13, 2008.

Correct option is (1).

Toni Morrison (born Chloe Anthony Wofford) became the first African American woman to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1993. She was recognized for novels characterized by visionary force and poetic import, giving life to an essential aspect of American reality. Note: The option spells it as 'Tonny' which is a typographical error for 'Toni'.

Wangari Maathai was the first African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004 for her contribution to sustainable development, democracy, and peace through her environmental activism. She founded the Green Belt Movement in Kenya, which has planted over 50 million trees while empowering women. Her award recognized the vital connection between environmental conservation, democratic governance, and peacebuilding.

The Mae West dress is a style of women's evening wear named after actress Mae West, known for her glamorous figure. The dress style was popular in the 1930s-1940s and accentuated curves. The other actresses listed are not associated with specific dress styles.