Environmental Studies · Geography

Water Conservation and Management

2,859 Questions

Water conservation and management questions evaluate techniques for preserving water resources, traditional harvesting methods, and modern irrigation systems. Topics include wastewater treatment, groundwater extraction, and the economic role of wetlands. These concepts are essential for environmental studies and geography exams.

Irrigation MethodsWater HarvestingWastewater ManagementHydropower PlantsWetlands ConservationUrban Water Quality

Water Conservation and Management Questions

Multiple choice chemistry water in our life how can we conserve water? droughts, floods and water conservation conservation of water and its importance and methods

 Careful management of water catchment leads to:

  1. emergency usage of water

  2. provides clean and fresh water

  3. decrease water requirement

  4. more wastage of water
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

During the time of emergency when the water becomes scarce, stored water helps to meet the daily requirement. 

Multiple choice chemistry water in our life how can we conserve water? droughts, floods and water conservation conservation of water and its importance and methods

Which of the following does not show water shortage?

  1. Taps running dry

  2. Long queues for getting water

  3. A family getting 3 buckets of water per person per day

  4. None of these
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Option C does not show water shortage as if every person in the family is getting 3 buckets of water per day then this shows they have enough water of each. Option A and B show water shortage.

Multiple choice chemistry water in our life how can we conserve water? droughts, floods and water conservation conservation of water and its importance and methods

Rain water harvesting is:

  1. storing ground water by not using water from the well

  2. stop growing crops to save water

  3. allowing water to go into rivers and lakes

  4. collecting rainwater and storing it for later use
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Rain water harvesting is collecting rainwater and storing it for later use. Its is a single method by which rainfall is collected for future usage. The collected rainwater may be stored, utilized in different ways or directly used for recharge purposes. It is the accumulation and storage of rainwater for re-use on site, rather than allowing it to run-off.

Multiple choice chemistry water in our life how can we conserve water? droughts, floods and water conservation conservation of water and its importance and methods

Which one of the following statements is not an argument in favor of multi-purpose river projects? 

  1. Multi-purpose projects bring water to those areas which suffer from water scarcity

  2. Multi-purpose projects by regulating water flow help to control floods

  3. Multi-purpose projects lead to large scale displacements and loss of livelihood

  4. Multi-purpose projects generate electricity for our industries and our homes
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

While multi-purpose river projects have benefits like flood control and power generation, the displacement of local populations and the loss of livelihoods are widely cited as negative social and environmental impacts, not arguments in favor of them.

Multiple choice chemistry water: a natural resource where do we get water from? why conserve water uses of water

Why is water scarcity increasing day by day?

  1. Water cycle has stopped functioning.

  2. The total amount of water on earth has decreased.

  3. The amount of potable water is decreasing because of over usage.

  4. Due to increasing frequency of floods and droughts.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The amount of potable water is decreasing because of over usage. Water scarcity is the lack of sufficient available water resources to meet the demands of water usage within a region.

Multiple choice chemistry water: a natural resource where do we get water from? why conserve water uses of water

Which of the following does not show water shortage?

  1. Taps running dry

  2. Long queues for getting water

  3. Marches and protests for demand of water

  4. A family gets three buckets of water per person per day
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Water shortage is the lack of sufficient available water resources to meet the demands of water usage within a region.
There seems no water shortage as three buckets of water per person is enough for satisfying their daily needs.

Multiple choice chemistry water: a natural resource where do we get water from? why conserve water uses of water

Which of the following factor/(s) are leading to shortage of water?

  1. The demand for water is increasing day-by-day.

  2. The number of people using water is increasing with rising population.

  3. More and more water is being used for producing food and by the industries.

  4. All of the above.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

All of the following factors are leading to shortage of water.

(1) The demand for water is increasing day-by-day.
(2) The number of people using water is increasing with rising population.  In many cities, long queues for collection of water are a common site.
(3) More and more water is being used for producing food and by the  industries.

Multiple choice geography waste generation and management - methods of safe disposal of waste treatment and disposal of waste waste management - need for management of waste sanitation and solid waste management

What is the full form of MDWS?

  1. Ministry of Drinking Water and Sewage

  2. Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation

  3. Minister of Drinking Water and Sanitation

  4. None of these
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation is a ministry of the Government of India. In 1999, the Department of Drinking Water Supply was formed under Ministry of Rural Development, for focused attention on drinking water and sanitation.

Multiple choice geography waste generation and management - methods of safe disposal of waste treatment and disposal of waste waste management - need for management of waste sanitation and solid waste management

Which of the following measures are used in sanitation?

  1. Drainage

  2. Ventilation

  3. Pure water supply

  4. All of above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Sanitation is the means which provides hygiene through the prevention of human contact with hazards of wastes. Following measures are used in sanitation:-

  • Drainage
  • Ventilation
  • Pure water supply

Multiple choice evs water in our life where do we get water from? why conserve water uses of water

Water shortage is a problem faced only by people living in rural ares.

  1. True

  2. False
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
  • Water shortage is a problem faced only by people living in rural areas because water problem is faced by all people rural as well as urban but urban areas face water problem more because the water used in urban areas is more.
  • Hence Water shortage is a problem faced only by people living in rural areas is a False statement.
Multiple choice geography rivers rivers and their work exogenic forces exogenic processes part-1

Afforestation in the catchment area of rivers helps in _______________.

  1. Making more water available for irrigation

  2. It increases rainfall

  3. It helps in the conservation of water and soil

  4. None of these
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Afforestation in catchment areas reduces surface runoff, increases water infiltration into the soil, and prevents soil erosion, thereby conserving both water and soil.

Multiple choice geography rivers rivers and their work exogenic forces exogenic processes part-1

Factors affecting work of river are ____________.

  1. Velocity of water

  2. Volume of water

  3. Load

  4. All of these
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Factors affecting work of river are Velocity of water, Volume of water and Load.
The flow velocity, or speed of flow, can influence the shape and rate of erosion of a river system. The cross-sectional shape of a river dictates how much friction will impact the flow of water within a river. Finally, the sediment load, or the amount of rocks and soil in the river, impacts its flow velocity and shape.