Geography · Civics Polity

Urbanization and Land Use

1,536 Questions

Urbanization tracks the shift of populations from rural to urban areas, significantly altering land use patterns. Topics include zoning districts, housing types, and urban development processes. These concepts are essential for geography and civics sections in various competitive examinations.

Zoning district typesUrbanization processesHousing arrangement typesDemographic shiftsReal estate practicesSuburban population movement

Urbanization and Land Use Questions

Multiple choice geography population and settlement urbanisation and people urbanisation : causes and consequences industrialisation and urbanisation

Which of the following is a type of settlement followed in urban areas?

  1. Scattered settlement

  2. Compact settlement

  3. Linear settlement

  4. All of these
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

People of urban areas follow compact form of settlement. This is due to increased settlement in urban areas. In such type of settlement houses, shops, hospitals etc. are closely located and packed. People face problems of overcrowding and suffocation in such type of settlements.

Multiple choice geography population and settlement urbanisation and people urbanisation : causes and consequences industrialisation and urbanisation

The urban settlement includes settlement in which of the following places?

  1. Villages

  2. Towns

  3. Both A and B

  4. None
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

A place where one inhabits or establishes a community to lead his life is called a settlement. Urban settlement is nothing but people living in towns. People of urban settlement involve themselves mostly in business and manufacturing activities because it provides good opportunities to secondary and tertiary sectors.

Multiple choice geography population and settlement urbanisation and people urbanisation : causes and consequences industrialisation and urbanisation

Distribution of land resources and spatial structure of land use are significant factors in settlement pattern of which type of economy?

  1. Market economy

  2. Agricultural economy

  3. Urban economy

  4. None
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

In a settlement which concentrates on agricultural economy, land plays an important factor affecting settlement. There should be proper distribution of land resources and also possess spatial structure suitable to agriculture.

Multiple choice geography population and settlement urbanisation and people urbanisation : causes and consequences industrialisation and urbanisation

Movement of people from rural to urban areas resulting in the growth of cities is called _________.

  1. Population decline

  2. Urbanisation

  3. Population growth

  4. None
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Process of developing towns and making an area more urban is called urbanisation. Lot of people tend to settle in urban areas for good employment opportunities. Though urbanisation resulted in increased comfort and luxury of people, it also caused negative effects like congestion or crowding due to increased informal human settlement in urban areas, power blackouts etc.

Multiple choice geography population and settlement urbanisation and people urbanisation : causes and consequences industrialisation and urbanisation

The movement of people from rural areas to cities and from cities to larger ones __________.

  1. Way of life

  2. Urbanisation

  3. Nationalisation

  4. Industrialisation
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Process of developing towns and making an area more urban is called urbanisation. It results in movement of people from rural areas to urban areas. Lot of people tend to settle in urban areas for good employment opportunities. Though urbanisation resulted in increased comfort and luxury of people, it also caused negative effects like congestion or crowding due to increased informal human settlement in urban areas, power blackouts etc.

Multiple choice geography population and settlement urbanisation and people urbanisation : causes and consequences industrialisation and urbanisation

Considering urban settlements, areas that are used for recreational amenities and golf courses are classified as ______________.

  1. Suburbs

  2. Rural-urban fringes

  3. CBDs

  4. Inner city areas
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Rural-urban fringe is also known as the outskirt or the urban hinterland. It is the transition zone where urban and rural uses intermix. It is the area where the city meets the countryside. It is an area of transition from agriculture and other rural land use to urban use.

Multiple choice geography population and settlement urbanisation and people urbanisation : causes and consequences industrialisation and urbanisation

A specific area in an urban settlement in which specific activities are concentrated is classified as __________.

  1. States

  2. Zones

  3. Territory

  4. None of these
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Territory means an area of land under the jurisdiction of a ruler or state. It is an administrative division. It is a specific area in an urban settlement in which specific activities are concentrated.

Multiple choice geography population and settlement urbanisation and people urbanisation : causes and consequences industrialisation and urbanisation

Inner city zones, suburbs, rural-urban fringe and Central Business District (CBD) are classified as types of _______________.

  1. Economic Zones

  2. Functional Zones

  3. Business Zones

  4. Catchment Zones
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Functional zones are that areas that are designated for only one kind of activity. For Example industrial zones, residential zones, inner city zones, suburbs, rural-urban fringe, and Central Business Districts. It has been criticized for causing the squandering of land, energy and time.

Multiple choice geography population and settlement urbanisation and people urbanisation : causes and consequences industrialisation and urbanisation

Considering settlement patterns, dwellings that are located in larger area without any particular pattern are classified as ______________.

  1. Suburban settlement patterns

  2. Dispersed settlement patterns

  3. Fringe settlement patterns

  4. CBD settlement patterns
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Dispersed settlement are those settlement where the houses are spread over a wide area. They are often the homes of farmers and can be found in rural areas. The settlement doesn't follow any pattern. 

Multiple choice civics migration of families raju's father transferred migration and its effects no place for us?

The temporary movement of people between areas of living and work, usually for the purpose of employment is called __________.

  1. Urban migration

  2. Rural migration

  3. Circular migration

  4. None
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Circular migration describes the temporary and repetitive movement of a migrant worker between home and host areas, typically for employment purposes.

Multiple choice civics migration of families raju's father transferred migration and its effects no place for us?

Rural-urban migration is an example of ___________.

  1. Internal migration

  2. International migration

  3. Inter urban migration

  4. Intra rural migration
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The movement by people from one place to another with the intention of settling, permanently in the new location is called migration. When migration is not beyond the borders or within a country it is called internal migration. Largest component of internal migration in India is rural-urban migration, which means migration from rural areas to urban cities.

Multiple choice rural development poverty rural economics economics

Who are the urban poor?

  1. Overflow of rural poor who migrated to urban areas in search of alternative employment and livelihood

  2. Labourers who do a variety of casual jobs

  3. Self-employed who sell a variety of things on roadsides

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation
Scholars identify the poor on the basis of their occupation and ownership of assets. The urban poor are largely the overflow of the rural poor who had migrated to urban areas in search of alternative employment and livelihood, labourers who do a variety of casual jobs and the self-emloyed who sell a variety of things on roadsides and are engaged in various activities.
Multiple choice civics contemporary indian society changing family trends family trends the judiciary-subordinate courts and lok adalats

Which of the following is not true?

  1. Urbanisation has helped in providing employment opportunities

  2. Urbanisation brought about a change in traditional thinking of people

  3. Urbanisation helped in growth of joint families

  4. Urbanisation affected the traditional occupation people
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Among the given option all are true except the one which says that urbanization has increased number of joint families. On the other hand, it resulted in increased nuclear families. It also affected traditional thoughts and ideas. It helped in providing employment opportunities and brought about a change in the traditional thinking of people.

Multiple choice civics our social environment changing family trends family trends contemporary indian society

Urbanization means _________________ .

  1. Civilization .

  2. Increase in Literacy .

  3. Increase in employment .

  4. Growth of urban population .
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Urbanization basically means the increase in the number of people that are living in urban regions. Urbanization is closely linked to modernization and industrialization. Factors such as the level of urban development relative to overall population linked with the growth rate can be termed as urbanization. Urbanization has the potential to bring about resource efficiency and overall economic growth.