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Textile and Fiber Materials
2,761 Questions
Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.
Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials
Textile and Fiber Materials Questions
What is the primary material used in the production of cork handbags?
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Cotton
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Nylon
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Leather
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Cork
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cork handbags are made from the bark of the cork oak tree, which is known for its durability and water-resistance.
Which material is often used in the production of beaded handbags and purses?
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Cotton
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Nylon
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Leather
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Beads
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Beaded handbags and purses are made from various types of beads, such as glass, plastic, or wood.
What is the primary material used in the production of macrame handbags?
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Cotton
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Nylon
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Leather
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Macrame Cords
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Macrame handbags are made from macrame cords, which are typically made from cotton or other natural fibers.
Which material is commonly used in the production of crocheted handbags and purses?
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Cotton
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Nylon
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Leather
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Yarn
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Crocheted handbags and purses are made from yarn, which is typically made from wool, cotton, or synthetic fibers.
What material is often used in the construction of high-end handbags due to its durability and luxurious appearance?
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Canvas
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Nylon
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Leather
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Polyester
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Leather, particularly genuine leather, is a popular choice for high-end handbags due to its durability, natural beauty, and ability to develop a unique patina over time.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of bridal gown fabric?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is not a common type of bridal gown fabric, as it is typically considered to be too casual for formal attire.
Which of the following finishes is used to improve the wrinkle resistance of fabrics?
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Permanent Press Finish
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Water Repellent Finish
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Flame Retardant Finish
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Anti-Static Finish
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Permanent Press Finish involves treating fabrics with chemicals to reduce wrinkling and maintain a crisp appearance.
Which finish is commonly used to reduce the flammability of fabrics?
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Mothproofing Finish
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Anti-Bacterial Finish
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Flame Retardant Finish
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Soil-Release Finish
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Flame Retardant Finish is applied to fabrics to reduce their susceptibility to catching fire and slow down the spread of flames.
Which finish is commonly used to make fabrics resistant to stains and dirt?
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Water Repellent Finish
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Anti-Bacterial Finish
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Soil-Release Finish
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Flame Retardant Finish
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Soil-Release Finish is applied to fabrics to make them resistant to stains and dirt, allowing them to be easily removed during washing.
Which finish is commonly used to improve the fabric's resistance to fading and color loss?
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Anti-Bacterial Finish
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Water Repellent Finish
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Anti-Static Finish
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Colorfast Finish
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Colorfast Finish is applied to fabrics to prevent fading and color loss, ensuring that the colors remain vibrant even after multiple washes.
Which finish is commonly used to enhance the fabric's luster and shine?
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Anti-Static Finish
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Flame Retardant Finish
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Water Repellent Finish
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Calendering Finish
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Calendering Finish involves passing fabrics through heated rollers to impart a smooth, glossy, and lustrous appearance.
Which finish is commonly used to improve the fabric's drape and handle?
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Anti-Bacterial Finish
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Permanent Press Finish
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Soil-Release Finish
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Softening Finish
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Softening Finish is applied to fabrics to make them softer, smoother, and more pleasant to the touch.
Which finish is commonly used to improve the fabric's resistance to wear and abrasion?
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Anti-Static Finish
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Water Repellent Finish
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Flame Retardant Finish
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Abrasion-Resistant Finish
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Abrasion-Resistant Finish is applied to fabrics to enhance their resistance to wear and abrasion, making them more durable.
Which finish is commonly used to enhance the fabric's color and vibrancy?
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Anti-Bacterial Finish
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Permanent Press Finish
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Optical Brightening Finish
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Soil-Release Finish
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Optical Brightening Finish is used to enhance the fabric's color and vibrancy by reflecting light and making it appear brighter.
Which fabric is commonly used in Indian sarees?
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Chiffon
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Silk
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Cotton
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Linen
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Silk is a luxurious fabric known for its drape and luster, making it a popular choice for sarees in India.