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Textile and Fiber Materials
2,761 Questions
Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.
Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials
Textile and Fiber Materials Questions
Which material is known for its wrinkle-resistant properties, making it a suitable choice for capes intended for travel or frequent use?
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Linen
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Wool
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Polyester
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Silk
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Polyester, a synthetic fabric known for its wrinkle-resistant properties, is a popular choice for capes intended for travel or frequent use, as it maintains its shape and appearance even after multiple washes.
Which material is often used in the production of capes due to its breathability and moisture-wicking properties, making it suitable for activewear or outdoor activities?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton, a natural fiber known for its breathability and moisture-wicking properties, is frequently used in the production of capes intended for activewear or outdoor activities, as it allows for air circulation and helps regulate body temperature.
Which material is characterized by its luxurious appearance and is often used in the production of formal or evening capes?
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Satin
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Denim
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Tweed
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Corduroy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Satin, a smooth and lustrous fabric with a luxurious appearance, is often used in the production of formal or evening capes, as it adds a touch of elegance and sophistication to the garment.
Which material is known for its insulating properties and is commonly used in the production of capes intended for cold weather?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Wool, a natural fiber obtained from sheep, is renowned for its insulating properties and is commonly used in the production of capes intended for cold weather, as it provides warmth and protection against harsh temperatures.
Which material is often used in the production of capes due to its stretchy and form-fitting properties?
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Spandex
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Suede
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Velvet
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Lace
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Spandex, a synthetic fiber known for its elasticity and form-fitting properties, is frequently used in the production of capes to create a sleek and fitted look, particularly in activewear or athleisure styles.
Which material is characterized by its durability and resistance to fading, making it suitable for capes intended for frequent use or outdoor activities?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Acrylic, a synthetic fiber known for its durability and resistance to fading, is a popular choice for capes intended for frequent use or outdoor activities, as it maintains its color and appearance even after prolonged exposure to sunlight or washing.
In the manufacturing industry, what type of workwear is often worn to protect against chemical exposure?
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Coveralls
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Apron
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Goggles
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Respirator
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Coveralls provide full-body protection against chemical exposure and are commonly used in manufacturing settings.
Which of the following is NOT a traditional material used in the making of Sattriya dance costumes?
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Silk
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Cotton
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Polyester
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Velvet
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Polyester is not a traditional material used in the making of Sattriya dance costumes.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of textile design?
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Woven
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Knitted
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Printed
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Embroidered
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Embroidery is a technique used to decorate textiles with needle and thread, while weaving, knitting, and printing are methods of creating textile designs.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of textile used in the fashion industry?
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Cotton
-
Polyester
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Linen
-
Silk
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Polyester is a synthetic fiber, while cotton, linen, and silk are natural fibers commonly used in the fashion industry.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of textile used in the home decor industry?
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Cotton
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Polyester
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Linen
-
Wool
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Wool is a natural fiber commonly used in clothing and accessories, but it is less commonly used in home decor compared to cotton, polyester, and linen.
Which of the following is a common type of photo album cover material?
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Leather
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Fabric
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Wood
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Acrylic
Correct answer
Explanation
Photo album covers can be made from a variety of materials, including leather, fabric, wood, and acrylic, each offering unique aesthetic and functional properties.
Which type of cycling jersey is designed to provide maximum breathability and moisture wicking?
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Cotton jersey
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Synthetic jersey
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Wool jersey
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Linen jersey
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Synthetic jerseys, made from materials like polyester or nylon, are designed to wick away sweat and dry quickly, keeping the cyclist cool and comfortable during rides.
What is the name of the type of handicraft that involves the use of leather to create bags, shoes, and other accessories?
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Leather Craft
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Embroidery
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Jewelry Making
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Pottery
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Leather Craft is a type of handicraft that involves the use of leather to create bags, shoes, and other accessories.
Which of the following is not a common material used for vests?
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Cotton
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Wool
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Leather
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Denim
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Denim is not a common material used for vests, as it is typically used for jeans and other casual clothing.