Science General · Environmental Studies

Temperature Concepts

1,111 Questions

Temperature concepts involve understanding thermal conditions across various scientific and daily life contexts. This includes ideal storage temperatures, celestial body heat, and climate ranges. These facts are commonly tested in general science and environmental awareness papers.

Celestial body temperaturesStorage and cooking temperaturesAtmospheric and climate temperatureLaboratory temperature ranges

Temperature Concepts Questions

Multiple choice physics measurement and effects of heat heat exchange calorimeter measuring thermal quantities by the method of mixtures

At which temperature do the readings of the celcius and the Fahrenheit scales coincide ?

  1. $0$
  2. $100$
  3. $-40$
  4. $-80$
  5. None of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

We know the relation between celsius and Fahrenheit is given by , 

$ ^0 C = \dfrac{9}{5}  \times ^0F + 32 $
For readings to coincide ,  $ ^0 C = ^0 F$
$ ^0 C = \dfrac{9}{5}  \times ^0C + 32 $
On Solving, $ ^0 C = -40 $


Multiple choice physics measurements and experimentation vernier calliper and screw gauge least count of vernier calliper and screw gauge measurement of length

A steel tape is calibrated at $20 ^ { \circ } \mathrm { C }$. On a cold day when the temperature is $- 15 ^ { \circ } \mathrm { C }$ percentage error in the tape will be $\left[ \alpha _ { \text { steel } } = 1.2 \times 10 ^ { - 5 \cdot 0 } C ^ { - 1 } \right]$

  1. $0.035 \%$
  2. $0.042 \%$
  3. $0.012 \%$
  4. $0.018 \%$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The change in length due to temperature is delta L = L * alpha * delta T. The percentage error is (delta L / L) * 100 = alpha * delta T * 100. Here, alpha = 1.2 * 10^-5 and delta T = 20 - (-15) = 35. So, 1.2 * 10^-5 * 35 * 100 = 0.042%.

Multiple choice physics measurements and experimentation vernier calliper and screw gauge least count of vernier calliper and screw gauge measurement of length

A  faulty thermometer has its fixed point marked 5${ \circ  } _{ C }$ and 95${ \circ  } _{ C }$. this thermometer reads the temperature of a body as ${ 59 }^{ \circ  }$. The correct temperature on Celsius scale is  

  1. 59 ${ \circ } _{ C }$
  2. 8.6 ${ \circ } _{ C }$
  3. 65.56 ${ \circ } _{ C }$
  4. 58 ${ \circ } _{ C }$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Multiple choice physics measurements and experimentation vernier calliper and screw gauge least count of vernier calliper and screw gauge measurement of length

A faulty thermometer has its fixed point marked $5C$ and $95 C$. This thermometer reads the temperature of a body as $59^o$. The correct temperature on Celsius scale is 

  1. $64^{0}$
  2. $54^{0}$
  3. $60^{0}$
  4. $68^{0}$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation
For two scales of thermometer,

$\dfrac{C-0}{100-0}=\dfrac{Reading}{UPF-LPF}-LPF$

where, $LPF$ and $UPF$ are the lower and upper fixed points on the scale.

Therefore

$\dfrac{C}{100}=\dfrac{59-5}{95-5}=\dfrac{54}{90}=0.6$

$\implies C=0.6\times 100=60^0$
Multiple choice
  1. temp-25C, rainfall- 100cm-200cm

  2. temp- 20-25C, rainfall- 50cm-75cm

  3. temp- 21C-27C, rainfall- 50cm-75cm

  4. temp-20C-25C, rainfall-50cm-75cm

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Rice is a kharif crop that requires high temperatures (above 25 degrees Celsius) and high humidity with annual rainfall above 100 cm. Option A correctly identifies these climatic requirements.

Multiple choice
  1. 99.5 degrees F

  2. 107.5 degrees F

  3. 101.5 degrees F

  4. 98.5 degrees F

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The normal body temperature for a healthy adult dairy cow ranges from 101.0 to 102.5 degrees Fahrenheit, with 101.5 degrees being the standard average.

Multiple choice
  1. 1250

  2. 1350

  3. 1000

  4. 3000

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Lava temperatures typically range from 700 to 1,250 degrees Celsius, depending on the chemical composition of the magma.