General Awareness
Stress Management and Resilience
805 Questions
Stress management and resilience focus on adapting to adversity and maintaining composure under pressure. These concepts are frequently tested in psychology, general awareness, and descriptive English sections. Practice these questions to understand key behavioral traits.
Mental toughnessConflict and peace resiliencePost-traumatic growthCommunity resilience factorsGrowth mindset characteristics
Stress Management and Resilience Questions
Which of the following is a protective factor against adjustment disorder?
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A strong social support network
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Good coping skills
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A history of resilience
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are protective factors against adjustment disorder.
What is the PERMA model in Positive Psychology?
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A framework for understanding well-being
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A set of interventions for promoting resilience
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A method for assessing positive emotions
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A theory of human motivation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The PERMA model, proposed by Martin Seligman, outlines five key elements of well-being: Positive emotions, Engagement, Relationships, Meaning, and Accomplishment.
What is the role of resilience in Positive Psychology in Healthcare?
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Coping with stress and adversity
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Bouncing back from setbacks
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Maintaining a positive outlook in challenging situations
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Resilience is a key focus in Positive Psychology in Healthcare, as it helps healthcare professionals and patients cope with stress, adversity, and setbacks, and maintain a positive outlook even in challenging situations.
According to the broaden-and-build theory, positive emotions:
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Narrow our attention and focus
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Promote personal growth and resilience
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Decrease our ability to cope with stress
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Make us more likely to engage in risky behaviors
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The broaden-and-build theory proposes that positive emotions broaden our attention and thinking, allowing us to consider a wider range of possibilities and solutions, which in turn promotes personal growth and resilience.
What is the term for the ability to bounce back from setbacks and challenges?
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Resilience
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Optimism
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Hardiness
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Grit
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Resilience refers to the ability to adapt and bounce back from setbacks, challenges, and adversity.
What is the term for the ability to maintain a positive outlook and find meaning in difficult situations?
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Resilience
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Optimism
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Hardiness
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Grit
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Hardiness refers to the ability to maintain a positive outlook and find meaning in difficult situations, even in the face of adversity.
Which positive emotion is associated with a sense of determination and perseverance?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Grit is a positive emotion that involves a sense of determination, perseverance, and resilience in the face of challenges and setbacks.
What is the term for the ability to overcome challenges and setbacks and emerge stronger?
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Resilience
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Optimism
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Hardiness
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Grit
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Grit refers to the ability to overcome challenges and setbacks and emerge stronger, even in the face of adversity.
What is the prognosis for PTSD?
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Most people recover completely
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Most people experience significant improvement
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Most people experience only mild symptoms
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Most people do not recover
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Most people with PTSD experience significant improvement with treatment, although some people may continue to experience symptoms for many years.
What is the most important factor in the prognosis of PTSD?
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The severity of the trauma
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The person's coping skills
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The person's social support
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above factors are important in the prognosis of PTSD. The severity of the trauma, the person's coping skills, and the person's social support can all affect the course of the disorder.
How can youth overcome the challenges they face?
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By developing strong social skills
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By building a support network of friends and family
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By learning how to cope with stress and adversity
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Youth can overcome the challenges they face by developing strong social skills, building a support network of friends and family, and learning how to cope with stress and adversity.
How can adults help youth learn how to cope with stress and adversity?
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By teaching them coping skills
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By providing them with emotional support
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By helping them to develop resilience
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Adults can help youth learn how to cope with stress and adversity by teaching them coping skills, providing them with emotional support, and helping them to develop resilience.
Which of the following is NOT a challenge that people face during reentry?
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Finding employment
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Finding housing
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Accessing healthcare
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Maintaining relationships
D
Correct answer
Explanation
While finding employment, housing, and accessing healthcare can be challenges during reentry, maintaining relationships is not typically a major issue.
According to positive psychology, what are the three pillars of well-being?
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Positive emotions, engagement, and meaning
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Happiness, success, and wealth
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Health, relationships, and career
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Control, predictability, and security
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Positive psychology identifies three main pillars of well-being: positive emotions, engagement, and meaning. Positive emotions refer to subjective experiences of happiness, joy, gratitude, and contentment. Engagement involves being fully absorbed in an activity, leading to a sense of flow and purpose. Meaning refers to the sense that one's life has a purpose and direction.
Which of the following is NOT a common strategy for promoting resilience in positive psychology?
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Building strong social connections
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Cultivating optimism
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Engaging in regular exercise
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Ruminating on past negative experiences
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Building strong social connections, cultivating optimism, and engaging in regular exercise are all common strategies for promoting resilience in positive psychology. Ruminating on past negative experiences, on the other hand, is a maladaptive coping mechanism that can hinder resilience and well-being.