Social Science · History
Social and Political Movements
2,172 Questions
Social and political movements drive historical change through civil disobedience and organized campaigns. This hub covers key topics like the civil rights movement, suffragettes, abolitionism, and labor strikes. These themes frequently appear in general studies and history papers.
Civil rights movementSuffragette campaignsLabor strikesAbolitionismBlack power movement
Social and Political Movements Questions
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Minority Union
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Consumer Protection Association
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Social Association
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All of these
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None of these
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Civil action publics are groups that challenge a company's actions or policies, such as consumer protection associations, minority unions, and various social associations. All these are examples of such groups.
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A movement by Arabs against Jews
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The policy adopted by Hitler against Jews
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The world movement of Jews
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Anti-apartheid movement in South Africa
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Zionism is the nationalist movement of the Jewish people that emerged in the 19th century to support the re-establishment of a Jewish homeland in the territory defined as the historic Land of Israel.
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A movement against discrimination.
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A reform movement for the Civil Rights of the citizens.
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A reform movement against social discriminations of Afro-Americans.
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All of the above
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None of these
C
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Explanation
The "Civil Rights Movement of USA" signifies a reform movement against social discriminations of Afro-American.
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a group of workers in Atlanta, Georgia
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students protesting in New York City
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a group of protestors in Selma, Alabama
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a group of protestors in Jackson, Mississippi
C
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Explanation
Bloody Sunday occurred on March 7, 1965, when state troopers attacked peaceful marchers crossing the Edmund Pettus Bridge in Selma, Alabama.
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boycott of American goods
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mass protests
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He asks for people to release him from prison.
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non-violent resistance
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In his Letter from Birmingham Jail, King defended the strategy of non-violent direct action to confront systemic racism and segregation.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The 1963 bombing of the 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham, which killed four young girls, shocked the nation and galvanized support for the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
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when Dr. Martin Luther King arrived to join the effort.
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the awful treatment of a black girl by segregationists.
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segregationists being peaceful.
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The integration of Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas, is famously remembered for the harassment and abuse faced by the Little Rock Nine, particularly Elizabeth Eckford.
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King worked with white leaders.
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King opposed the war in Vietnam.
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King organized marches and public demonstrations.
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King supported voting rights for African Americans.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Martin Luther King Jr. advocated for nonviolent integration and worked within the existing political system, often collaborating with white leaders and allies, whereas Black Power advocates often emphasized black nationalism and self-reliance, distancing themselves from white-led institutions.
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both were motivated by anti-communist sentiments
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both were successful conservative Christian crusades
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both were state laws before becoming constitutional amend.
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both enacted as laws by Cong, then shot down by the Sup. Ct.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Both the 18th Amendment (Prohibition) and the 19th Amendment (Women's Suffrage) were the culmination of long-term state-level movements and legislative successes before they were ratified as federal constitutional amendments.
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It helped them start small businesses.
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It gave them each forty acres of land.
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It set up a sharecropping system for them.
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It created educational opportunities for them.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Freedmen's Bureau was established to help formerly enslaved people transition to freedom. Its most significant and lasting contribution was the creation of schools and the promotion of education for freedmen.
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Feminist challenges to sexual norms in the 1970s
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Growing protests against US military abroad in the 1970s
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Inability of manufacturers to create jobs for women 70s-80s
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Growing consensus about appropriate women's roles in 80s-90s
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slave in the union and the confederacy were declared free
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Maryland seceded from the union
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200,000+ free blacks joined the Union Army
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African Americans in the U.S. received the right to vote
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Emancipation Proclamation allowed for the recruitment of African American soldiers into the Union Army, and over 200,000 eventually served, significantly bolstering the Union war effort.
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the constitutionality of the Sherman AntitrustAct
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the construction of the Panama Canal
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methods to achieve racial equality
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support for the Allies in World War I
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Booker T. Washington advocated for vocational training and economic self-reliance, while W. E. B. Du Bois emphasized immediate civil rights and higher education for African Americans.
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organized women to promote a prohibition amdendment
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first woman in the US to cast a vote
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founder of the Hull House for women and children
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led an anti-lynching campaign
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Jane Addams was a pioneer in social work and the founder of Hull House in Chicago, which provided services to immigrants and the poor.
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founder of the NAACP
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organized an educational and vocational college for blacks
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founder of the Black Panthers
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lawyer for NAACP and first black justice on Supreme Court
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Thurgood Marshall was a prominent civil rights lawyer for the NAACP who argued Brown v. Board of Education before becoming the first African American Supreme Court Justice.