Social Science ยท History
Social and Political Movements
2,239 Questions
Social and political movements drive historical change through civil disobedience and organized campaigns. This hub covers key topics like the civil rights movement, suffragettes, abolitionism, and labor strikes. These themes frequently appear in general studies and history papers.
Civil rights movementSuffragette campaignsLabor strikesAbolitionismBlack power movement
Social and Political Movements Questions
What were some of the forms of resistance employed by enslaved Africans on slave ships?
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Refusing to eat or work
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Singing and drumming
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Planning and executing revolts
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Enslaved Africans employed various forms of resistance on slave ships, including refusing to eat or work, singing and drumming as a form of protest, and planning and executing revolts against their captors.
The song "I Am Woman" by Helen Reddy became an anthem of which social movement?
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Civil Rights Movement
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Women's Rights Movement
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Anti-War Movement
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Environmental Movement
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Helen Reddy's "I Am Woman" became a powerful anthem of the Women's Rights Movement, expressing the desire for equality, empowerment, and self-determination.
Which event is considered the beginning of the modern labor movement in the United States?
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The Boston Massacre
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The Great Railroad Strike of 1877
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The Haymarket Riot
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The Pullman Strike
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Great Railroad Strike of 1877 was a nationwide strike by railroad workers in the United States, which began on July 14, 1877. It was the first major strike in the country's history, and it marked the beginning of the modern labor movement in the United States.
Who was the founder of the American Federation of Labor (AFL)?
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Samuel Gompers
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Eugene V. Debs
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William D. Haywood
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Mary Harris Jones
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Samuel Gompers was a British-born American labor leader who founded the American Federation of Labor (AFL) in 1886. He served as the AFL's president for 38 years, from 1886 to 1924.
What was the name of the labor union that organized the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire in 1911?
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The International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU)
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The Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America (ACWA)
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The United Garment Workers of America (UGWA)
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The American Federation of Labor (AFL)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU) was a labor union that represented workers in the garment industry in the United States and Canada. The union was founded in 1900, and it played a major role in organizing the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire in 1911.
What was the name of the labor union that organized the United Farm Workers (UFW) in 1962?
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The National Farm Workers Association (NFWA)
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The Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee (AWOC)
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The United Farm Workers of America (UFW)
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The American Federation of Labor-Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Farm Workers Association (NFWA) was a labor union that organized farm workers in the United States. The union was founded in 1962 by Cesar Chavez and Dolores Huerta. In 1965, the NFWA merged with the Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee (AWOC) to form the United Farm Workers of America (UFW).
What was the name of the labor union that organized the PATCO strike in 1981?
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The Professional Air Traffic Controllers Organization (PATCO)
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The Air Line Pilots Association (ALPA)
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The International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers (IAMAW)
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The National Air Traffic Controllers Association (NATCA)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Professional Air Traffic Controllers Organization (PATCO) was a labor union that represented air traffic controllers in the United States. The union was founded in 1968, and it played a major role in organizing the PATCO strike in 1981. The strike was unsuccessful, and PATCO was decertified as a union.
What was the name of the labor union that organized the Fight for $15 movement?
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The Service Employees International Union (SEIU)
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The National Union of Healthcare Workers (NUHW)
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The United Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers of America (UE)
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The Workers United Union (WU)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Service Employees International Union (SEIU) is a labor union that represents workers in the service sector. The union was founded in 1921, and it is one of the largest unions in the United States. The SEIU played a major role in organizing the Fight for \$15 movement, which is a campaign to raise the minimum wage to \$15 per hour.
What is the name of the labor union that represents workers at Google?
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The Alphabet Workers Union (AWU)
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The Communication Workers of America (CWA)
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The United Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers of America (UE)
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The Service Employees International Union (SEIU)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Alphabet Workers Union (AWU) is a labor union that represents workers at Google. The union was founded in 2021, and it is the first independent union to successfully organize workers at Google.
Which anarchist movement was active in the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries?
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The Industrial Workers of the World
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The Haymarket Affair
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The Molly Maguires
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The Black Panther Party
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) was a syndicalist labor union that advocated for workers' control of industry.
What is the name of the anarchist commune founded by Josiah Warren in the United States?
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Modern Times
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New Harmony
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Utopia
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Freetown
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Freetown was an anarchist commune founded by Josiah Warren in the United States in 1848.
What is the name of the anarchist movement that advocates for the use of violence to overthrow the state?
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Anarcho-communism
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Anarcho-syndicalism
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Anarcho-capitalism
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Insurrectionary anarchism
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Insurrectionary anarchism is an anarchist movement that advocates for the use of violence to overthrow the state.
What is the name of the anarchist movement that advocates for the creation of a stateless society based on individual liberty?
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Anarcho-communism
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Anarcho-syndicalism
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Anarcho-capitalism
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Individualist anarchism
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Individualist anarchism is an anarchist movement that advocates for the creation of a stateless society based on individual liberty.
Which of the following is an example of a public history project that addresses a contemporary social issue?
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A museum exhibit that explores the history of slavery in the United States
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A walking tour that highlights the history of LGBTQ+ rights in a local city
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A documentary film that tells the story of a group of immigrants who came to the United States in the early 20th century
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A social media campaign that encourages people to vote in local elections
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A walking tour that highlights the history of LGBTQ+ rights in a local city is an example of a public history project that addresses a contemporary social issue because it sheds light on a marginalized group's history and experiences.
What is the Frankfurt School's assessment of the Occupy Movement's potential for social change?
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(A) It has the potential to bring about revolutionary change
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(B) It has the potential to raise awareness of social and economic problems
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(C) It has the potential to build solidarity among marginalized groups
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(D) All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Frankfurt School argues that the Occupy Movement has the potential to bring about revolutionary change, raise awareness of social and economic problems, and build solidarity among marginalized groups.