History · Civics Polity

Postwar US Foreign Policy

1,765 Questions

Study the evolution of global geopolitics through questions on postwar United States foreign policy. This includes key Cold War events, international coalitions, and diplomatic doctrines. Use these practice questions to master modern history for your upcoming assessments.

Cold War conflictsUS international relationsNuclear weapons programsDiplomatic doctrines

Postwar US Foreign Policy Questions

Multiple choice

Directions: Fill in the blank with the most appropriate idiom/phrase from the options given below.

The small country __________ in the border dispute with its neighbouring countries by acquiring nuclear weapons.

  1. made a concession

  2. made headway

  3. nailed down

  4. raised the ante

  5. threw a curve
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

This is the correct answer. To raise the ante to increase what is at stake or under discussion in a dispute or conflict. The small country raised the ante in the border dispute with its neighbouring countries by acquiring nuclear weapons.

Multiple choice

Directions: Fill in the blank with the correct option.

______________ the U.S. and the Soviet Union became bitter rivals in the following decades.

  1. Although they were allies during World War II,

  2. Although it was an ally during World War ll,

  3. Although they were an ally during World War II,

  4. Although we were an ally during World War II,
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The main clause mentions the U.S. and the Soviet Union, which are two entities. The introductory clause must refer to them as 'they'.

Multiple choice

What was Cold War?

Directions: The passage is followed by five questions. Read the passage carefully and answer the question that follows. For the question four probable answers bearing options (1), (2), (3) and (4) are given. Only one out of those is correct. You have to choose the correct answer.

The Space Race began in the 1950s. It was the time of the Cold War, in which the United States and the Soviet Union fought for technological superiority. Each country wanted to prove that its political and economic system was better. Both superpowers wanted to launch the first satellite and put a human being into space. To the shock of the US, the Soviets had beaten them in the first phase of the Space Race. In 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first human sent into Earth's orbit, only a month before American astronaut Alan Shepard was launched into space.

  1. War in the cold area

  2. A very slow war

  3. A competition for better technology

  4. A race between two rockets
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

‘in which the United States and the Soviet Union fought for technological superiority’ provides the answer.

Multiple choice

Directions: The question is a logical sequence of sentences with a missing link, the location of which is shown parenthetically. From the four choices available, you are required to choose the one which best fits the sequence logically.

There was a time when every hiccup from Moscow made headlines around the world. With the end of the cold war, the media shifted their attention to the other parts of the world. (…………………………….) That is why we have devoted a large section of this issue to a special report on Russia. The former Soviet Union’s fate is still important to America and the rest of the world, we feel.

  1. This is because significant things are happening in many parts of the globe.

  2. And with the disintegration of the Soviet Union, the U.S.A. has become the sole superpower.

  3. Yet the tumultuous transformation of the former Soviet Union remains one of the biggest stories of the decades.

  4. Still the former Soviet Union continues to be an economic superpower, if not a political superpower.

  5. The nuisance value may have diminished, but the threat remains.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Option (3) explains ‘That is why’ in the passage after the gap and consequently the following lines. Hence, (3) is the answer.

Multiple choice

Why did Russian forces enter Afghanistan?

  1. For the freedom of Afghan

  2. To save Afghans from Pakistan

  3. To check American influence

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan was driven by complex geopolitical motives, including the desire to maintain a pro-Soviet government and counter the influence of the US and other regional powers.

Multiple choice

Dunkel Draft was

  1. Associated with Uruguay round

  2. Related to atomic treaty among nations

  3. Related to Super 301

  4. Related to promoting drugs trade
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Dunkel Draft, named after Arthur Dunkel, was the proposal that formed the basis for the final agreement of the Uruguay Round of GATT, leading to the creation of the WTO.

Multiple choice

This began as an American experiment in computer communication technology during the Cold War and has revolutionised the world

  1. Fax

  2. Emails

  3. Telegrams

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Emails began as an American experiment in computer communication technology during the Cold War and have become a fast growing method of communication in the world. It is difficult to think of a business house or an organization without an e-mail contact address.

Multiple choice

What foreign policy has been a consistent feature of U.S. Pres. Truman through Pres. G.W.Bush?

  1. support for the state of Israel

  2. opposition to dictators in Iraq

  3. friendly relations with mainland China

  4. strained relations with France and Germany
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Since the founding of the state of Israel in 1948, the United States has maintained a consistent policy of diplomatic, military, and economic support for the nation across multiple administrations.

Multiple choice

What was a common criticism of the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution?

  1. Made the S. Vietnamese more vulnerable to commie aggression

  2. It encouraged the use of guerrilla warfare in Vietnam.

  3. It allowed the U.S. executive branch too much power.

  4. It reduced the freedom of the American press.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution gave President Lyndon B. Johnson broad authority to use military force in Vietnam without a formal declaration of war, leading to widespread criticism regarding the expansion of executive power.

Multiple choice

In the aftermath of the Holocaust, what new action did the United States take to aid Jews?

  1. It created shelter programs.

  2. It recognized Israel as a state.

  3. It helped locate lost relatives.

  4. It provided monetary compensation.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The United States was one of the first nations to officially recognize the state of Israel in 1948, a move heavily influenced by the humanitarian crisis and the need for a Jewish homeland following the Holocaust.