Civics Polity · History

Political History and Events

1,839 Questions

Study political history through questions covering major political events, party conventions, alliances, and historical scandals. This material helps candidates preparing for civil services and polity examinations. Assess your knowledge of global political systems and historical campaigns with these practice questions.

Political parties and systemsPresidential electionsHistorical political scandalsParty conventions and caucusesPolitical alliancesGovernment policies

Political History and Events Questions

Multiple choice political science the electoral process election in indian democracy how the state government works working of state government

Which of the following parties came to power in Chile in $1970$?

  1. Liberal party

  2. Positive party

  3. Popular party

  4. Popular unity
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Salvador Allende was the founder leader of the Socialist Party of Chile and led the Popular Unity coalition to victory in the presidential election in 1970. After being elected as the President, Allende took several policy decisions to help the poor and the workers.

Multiple choice history the industrial revolution and social change (1750-1900 ce) industrial revolution and its effects industries and impact the industrial age and change of life of people

David Lloyd was a _________ politician.

  1. Communist Party

  2. Liberal Party

  3. Green Party

  4. Democratic Socialist Party
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

David Lloyd George was a prominent member and leader of the Liberal Party in the United Kingdom during the early 20th century.

Multiple choice political science world after 1945 cold war aftermath of world war -ii events in the 20th century the united nations (u.n.) united nation organisation (u.n.o) international institutions

I have here in my hand a list of 205 that were known to the Secretary of State as being members of the Communist Party and who nevertheless are still working and shaping the policy of the state department. This statement began a brief period in U.S. history that became known for ______.

  1. Reform

  2. Reconstruction

  3. McCarthyism

  4. Watergate

  5. Reaganomics
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

McCarthyism is the practice of making accusations of subversion or treason without proper regard for evidence. The term refers to U.S. senator Joseph McCarthy  and has its origins in the period in the United States known as the Second Red Scare, lasting from the late 1940s through the 1950s.

Multiple choice

Prior to his presidency, how did Abraham Lincoln first become noticed in politics?

  1. During his debate with Douglas, Lincoln performed strongly.

  2. He won the Senate race against Douglas in 1858.

  3. He wrote letters to a newspaper supporting Douglas.

  4. All of these
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Lincoln gained national prominence during the 1858 Illinois Senate race against Stephen Douglas, specifically through their series of public debates.

Multiple choice

Whose the partys candidate for election this year?

  1. Who's the party's candidate for election this year?

  2. Whose the party's candidate for election this year?

  3. Who'se the partys' candidate for election this year?

  4. Whose the partys candidate for election this year?
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Who's is the contraction for 'who is', and party's is the possessive form of party. Option A correctly uses both.

Multiple choice

What was Ho Chi Minh’s political party?

  1. Socialist

  2. Communist

  3. Democratic

  4. Monarchist
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Ho Chi Minh was the founder of the Indochinese Communist Party and a key leader of the communist movement in Vietnam. His political ideology was rooted in Marxism-Leninism.

Multiple choice

What was Helairia Philike?

  1. A Secret Society

  2. A Political Party

  3. A custom Union

  4. An Allegori
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Helairia Philike (likely Filiki Eteria) was a secret society founded in 1814 to prepare for Greek independence from Ottoman rule. The society organized and initiated the Greek War of Independence in 1821, recruiting members across Europe and the Ottoman Empire.

Multiple choice

Wilson won the 1912 election because

  1. He had a clear majority of votes

  2. Republican votes were split with Bull Moose party

  3. He ran unopposed

  4. he ran on the Progressive Party
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

In 1912, the Republican vote was split between incumbent William Howard Taft and Theodore Roosevelt, who ran as a third-party candidate for the Progressive (Bull Moose) Party. This split allowed Woodrow Wilson to win the election.

Multiple choice

What was Helairia Philike?

  1. A Secret Society

  2. A Political Party

  3. A custom Union

  4. An Allegori
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Filiki Eteria (or Society of Friends) was a secret organization founded in 1814 to overthrow Ottoman rule in Greece and establish an independent Greek state. It was not a political party in the modern sense, nor a customs union or an allegory. The society plotted and eventually launched the Greek War of Independence in 1821.

Multiple choice

The first political parties arose primarily because of

  1. disagreements over whether to keep or prohibit slavery

  2. opposition to Hamilton’s influence in Washington’s admin

  3. disagreements with the public over whether to trade with GB

  4. support of Congress that had oversight of pres appointments
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The first political parties, the Federalists and Democratic-Republicans, formed largely due to ideological differences regarding the scope of federal power and the economic policies proposed by Alexander Hamilton. Opposition to Hamilton's financial plan was a central catalyst for the formation of the opposition party.

Multiple choice

What is the meaning of defection?

  1. Loyalty towards party

  2. Changing party allegiance

  3. Political parties

  4. None of these
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Defection refers to a member of a political party leaving their party to join another, often for personal gain or political advantage.