History ยท Civics Polity
Modern Indian History
7,703 Questions
Modern Indian History covers the colonial period, the freedom struggle, and key political movements. It includes questions on important leaders, the Indian National Congress, and social reforms. Mastering these questions is vital for clearing competitive government exams.
Indian freedom struggleIndian National CongressFamous historical leadersSocial reform movementsColonial administration
Modern Indian History Questions
Which princely state was the last to be annexed by the British?
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Oudh
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Jhansi
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Satara
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Punjab
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Oudh was the last princely state to be annexed by the British in 1856. The annexation of Oudh led to the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
Which princely state had the most advanced education system?
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Hyderabad
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Mysore
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Travancore
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Baroda
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Travancore had the most advanced education system among all the princely states.
Which famous Indian freedom fighter was imprisoned in the Red Fort during the Indian independence movement?
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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Bhagat Singh
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Subhash Chandra Bose
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bhagat Singh, a prominent Indian freedom fighter, was imprisoned in the Red Fort during the Indian independence movement.
Which prominent Indian writer and social reformer is widely regarded as the father of the Dalit literary movement?
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B.R. Ambedkar
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Jyotiba Phule
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Periyar E.V. Ramasamy
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Mahatma Gandhi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
B.R. Ambedkar, a renowned Dalit leader and social reformer, is credited with pioneering the Dalit literary movement through his writings and speeches, challenging caste discrimination and advocating for the rights of marginalized communities.
Which prominent Indian writer and social reformer is widely regarded as the father of the Dalit literary movement?
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B.R. Ambedkar
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Jyotiba Phule
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Periyar E.V. Ramasamy
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Mahatma Gandhi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
B.R. Ambedkar, a renowned Dalit leader and social reformer, is credited with pioneering the Dalit literary movement through his writings and speeches, challenging caste discrimination and advocating for the rights of marginalized communities.
Which prominent Indian writer and social reformer is widely regarded as the father of the Dalit literary movement?
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B.R. Ambedkar
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Jyotiba Phule
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Periyar E.V. Ramasamy
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Mahatma Gandhi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
B.R. Ambedkar, a renowned Dalit leader and social reformer, is credited with pioneering the Dalit literary movement through his writings and speeches, challenging caste discrimination and advocating for the rights of marginalized communities.
Which Indian philosopher proposed the concept of 'Nai Talim' or 'New Education'?
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Rabindranath Tagore
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Jiddu Krishnamurti
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Sri Aurobindo
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mahatma Gandhi, the father of the Indian independence movement, proposed the concept of 'Nai Talim' or 'New Education.' This approach to education emphasized self-reliance, vocational training, and the integration of intellectual, physical, and spiritual development.
Which Indian philosopher advocated for the concept of 'Integral Education'?
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Swami Vivekananda
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Rabindranath Tagore
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Sri Aurobindo
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Jiddu Krishnamurti
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Sri Aurobindo, a prominent Indian philosopher and yogi, advocated for the concept of 'Integral Education.' This approach to education aims to develop all aspects of the individual, including the physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual dimensions, to create a harmonious and balanced personality.
Which Indian philosopher advocated for the concept of 'Education for Life'?
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Swami Vivekananda
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Rabindranath Tagore
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Sri Aurobindo
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Jiddu Krishnamurti
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Rabindranath Tagore, a renowned Indian poet, philosopher, and educator, advocated for the concept of 'Education for Life.' This approach to education emphasizes the importance of lifelong learning, holistic development, and the integration of education with real-life experiences.
Which Indian philosopher emphasized the importance of 'Shraddha' or faith in lifelong learning?
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Swami Vivekananda
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Rabindranath Tagore
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Sri Aurobindo
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Jiddu Krishnamurti
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Swami Vivekananda emphasized the importance of 'Shraddha' or faith in lifelong learning. He believed that faith in oneself, in the process of learning, and in the ultimate goal of self-realization is essential for sustained and meaningful lifelong learning.
Who among the following is a distinguished alumnus of the Prayag Sangeet Samiti?
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Astad Deboo
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Yamini Krishnamurthy
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Birju Maharaj
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Kishori Amonkar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kishori Amonkar was a renowned Hindustani classical vocalist who was associated with the Prayag Sangeet Samiti in Allahabad, India. She was a notable alumna of the academy and contributed significantly to the preservation and promotion of Hindustani classical music.
Which Maithili poet is known for his contributions to the Dalit movement and his focus on social justice and equality?
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Vidyapati
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Umapati Upadhyaya
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Kabir
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Gaddar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gaddar, a 20th-century poet, is known for his contributions to the Dalit movement and his focus on social justice and equality in his poetry.
Which Maithili poet is known for his contributions to the Progressive movement and his focus on social and political issues?
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Vidyapati
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Umapati Upadhyaya
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Kabir
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Yashpal
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Yashpal, a 20th-century poet, is known for his contributions to the Progressive movement and his focus on social and political issues in his poetry.
Which of the following animated films is based on the life of Mahatma Gandhi?
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Gandhi: My Life
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Gandhi: The Great Soul
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Gandhi: The Father of the Nation
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Gandhi: The Mahatma
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gandhi: My Life is an animated film based on the life of Mahatma Gandhi.
Who was the police officer who was killed in the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre?
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Lala Lajpat Rai
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Udham Singh
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Kartar Singh Sarabha
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Dyer
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Dyer was the police officer who was killed in the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre. He was shot by Udham Singh in 1940.