History ยท Civics Polity

Modern Indian History

8,125 Questions

Modern Indian History covers the colonial period, the freedom struggle, and key political movements. It includes questions on important leaders, the Indian National Congress, and social reforms. Mastering these questions is vital for clearing competitive government exams.

Indian freedom struggleIndian National CongressFamous historical leadersSocial reform movementsColonial administration

Modern Indian History Questions

Multiple choice

When was the India Gate completed?

  1. 1931

  2. 1921

  3. 1911

  4. 1901
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The India Gate was completed in 1931.

Multiple choice

When was the Election Commission of India established?

  1. 1950

  2. 1952

  3. 1954

  4. 1956
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Election Commission of India was established on January 25, 1950, under Article 324 of the Constitution of India.

Multiple choice

In which year was the Indian Bharat Scouts and Guides founded?

  1. 1908

  2. 1910

  3. 1912

  4. 1914
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Bharat Scouts and Guides was founded in 1910.

Multiple choice

What was the role of the Indian Bharat Scouts and Guides in the First World War?

  1. They served as messengers and stretcher bearers

  2. They fought in the trenches

  3. They provided medical assistance

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Bharat Scouts and Guides served in a variety of roles in the First World War, including as messengers, stretcher bearers, and medical assistants.

Multiple choice

What was the role of the Indian Bharat Scouts and Guides in the Second World War?

  1. They served as messengers and stretcher bearers

  2. They fought in the trenches

  3. They provided medical assistance

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Bharat Scouts and Guides served in a variety of roles in the Second World War, including as messengers, stretcher bearers, and medical assistants.

Multiple choice

What was the role of the Indian Bharat Scouts and Guides in the Indian independence movement?

  1. They helped to distribute leaflets and posters

  2. They organized protests and demonstrations

  3. They provided medical assistance to freedom fighters

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Bharat Scouts and Guides played an active role in the Indian independence movement, helping to distribute leaflets and posters, organize protests and demonstrations, and provide medical assistance to freedom fighters.

Multiple choice

What was the role of the Indian Bharat Scouts and Guides in the post-independence era?

  1. They helped to rebuild the country

  2. They provided relief during natural disasters

  3. They promoted national integration

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Bharat Scouts and Guides continued to play an important role in the post-independence era, helping to rebuild the country, provide relief during natural disasters, and promote national integration.

Multiple choice

In which year did India first contribute troops to a United Nations peacekeeping mission?

  1. 1948

  2. 1956

  3. 1960

  4. 1965
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

India first contributed troops to a United Nations peacekeeping mission in 1960, when the 1st Battalion, The Parachute Regiment was deployed to the Congo.

Multiple choice

The Indian National Congress, a prominent political organization during the Indian independence movement, was founded in which year?

  1. 1885

  2. 1895

  3. 1905

  4. 1915
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885 by a group of Indian leaders, including Allan Octavian Hume, Dadabhai Naoroji, and Surendranath Banerjee.

Multiple choice

The Swadeshi movement, which emphasized the use of indigenous goods and the boycott of foreign products, was a key aspect of the Indian independence movement. Who is considered to be the father of the Swadeshi movement?

  1. Bal Gangadhar Tilak

  2. Lala Lajpat Rai

  3. Bipin Chandra Pal

  4. Surendranath Banerjee
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bal Gangadhar Tilak is widely regarded as the father of the Swadeshi movement, which he actively promoted through his speeches and writings.

Multiple choice

The Rowlatt Act, passed in 1919, granted the British government extensive powers to suppress political activities in India. Which Indian leader led the nationwide protests against this act?

  1. Mahatma Gandhi

  2. Jawaharlal Nehru

  3. Subhas Chandra Bose

  4. Vallabhbhai Patel
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mahatma Gandhi led the nationwide protests against the Rowlatt Act in 1919, which resulted in the Non-Cooperation Movement.

Multiple choice

The Quit India Movement, launched in 1942, was a mass civil disobedience movement demanding the immediate withdrawal of British rule from India. Who was the leader of this movement?

  1. Mahatma Gandhi

  2. Jawaharlal Nehru

  3. Subhas Chandra Bose

  4. Vallabhbhai Patel
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mahatma Gandhi was the leader of the Quit India Movement in 1942, which aimed to achieve complete independence from British rule.

Multiple choice

The Victoria Memorial in Kolkata, West Bengal is a monument dedicated to:

  1. Queen Victoria

  2. Lord Curzon

  3. Rabindranath Tagore

  4. Mahatma Gandhi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Victoria Memorial is a monument dedicated to Queen Victoria, the Empress of India from 1876 to 1901.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is considered a pioneer of literary activism in India?

  1. Rabindranath Tagore

  2. Mahatma Gandhi

  3. Munshi Premchand

  4. Jawaharlal Nehru
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Rabindranath Tagore is widely regarded as one of the first literary activists in India, using his writings to address social and political issues.

Multiple choice

What was the name of the movement led by Mahatma Gandhi to protest British rule in India?

  1. Quit India Movement

  2. Civil Disobedience Movement

  3. Non-Cooperation Movement

  4. Salt Satyagraha
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Civil Disobedience Movement was a nonviolent protest movement led by Mahatma Gandhi in India from 1930 to 1934.