History ยท Civics Polity
Modern Indian History
7,703 Questions
Modern Indian History covers the colonial period, the freedom struggle, and key political movements. It includes questions on important leaders, the Indian National Congress, and social reforms. Mastering these questions is vital for clearing competitive government exams.
Indian freedom struggleIndian National CongressFamous historical leadersSocial reform movementsColonial administration
Modern Indian History Questions
How has the Indian National Movement influenced the development of Indian political culture?
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It promoted ideals of democracy and equality.
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It led to the formation of political parties.
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It strengthened the sense of national identity.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian National Movement had a multifaceted impact on the development of Indian political culture. It promoted ideals of democracy and equality, led to the formation of political parties, and strengthened the sense of national identity.
What was the main demand of the 'Nirbhaya Movement' that emerged in India in 2012?
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Legalization of abortion
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Equal pay for equal work
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Reservation for women in Parliament
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Stricter laws against sexual violence
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The 'Nirbhaya Movement' emerged in response to the brutal gang rape and murder of a young woman in Delhi in 2012. The movement demanded stricter laws against sexual violence.
Which movement aimed to promote the use of Hindi as the official language of India?
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Quit India Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Anti-Hindi Agitation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Anti-Hindi Agitation was a movement in the 1960s that opposed the imposition of Hindi as the official language of India.
What was the name of the movement led by Jayaprakash Narayan in the 1970s?
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Total Revolution
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Quit India Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Total Revolution movement was a mass movement led by Jayaprakash Narayan in the 1970s that aimed to bring about a complete transformation of Indian society.
Which movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920?
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Quit India Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Anti-Hindi Agitation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Non-Cooperation Movement was a mass movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920 in response to the Jallianwala Bagh massacre.
What was the name of the movement that aimed to promote the use of Swadeshi goods?
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Quit India Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Anti-Hindi Agitation
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Swadeshi Movement was a movement that aimed to promote the use of Swadeshi goods, or goods produced in India.
Which movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1942?
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Quit India Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Anti-Hindi Agitation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Quit India Movement was a mass movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1942 that demanded the immediate withdrawal of British rule from India.
What was the name of the movement that aimed to promote the rights of Dalits?
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Dalit Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Anti-Hindi Agitation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dalit Movement is a movement that aims to promote the rights of Dalits, or members of the lowest caste in the Hindu caste system.
Which movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930?
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Quit India Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Salt Satyagraha
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Salt Satyagraha was a mass movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930 in response to the British government's salt tax.
Which movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1919?
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Quit India Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Rowlatt Satyagraha
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Rowlatt Satyagraha was a mass movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1919 in response to the Rowlatt Act, which gave the British government the power to arrest and detain people without trial.
What was the name of the movement that aimed to promote the rights of farmers?
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Farmers' Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Anti-Hindi Agitation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Farmers' Movement is a movement that aims to promote the rights of farmers.
Which movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1946?
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Quit India Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Quit India Movement
A,D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Quit India Movement was a mass movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1946 that demanded the immediate withdrawal of British rule from India.
What was the name of the movement that aimed to promote the rights of tribals?
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Tribal Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Anti-Hindi Agitation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tribal Movement is a movement that aims to promote the rights of tribals.
Which movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1922?
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Quit India Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Civil Disobedience Movement
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Civil Disobedience Movement was a mass movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1922 in response to the British government's salt tax.
What was the name of the movement that aimed to promote the rights of linguistic minorities?
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Linguistic Minorities Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Anti-Hindi Agitation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Linguistic Minorities Movement is a movement that aims to promote the rights of linguistic minorities.