History

Modern Indian Historical Figures

1,804 Questions

Attempt questions covering prominent modern Indian historical figures, including freedom fighters, Maratha leaders, and key political personalities. This topic is a staple in the general studies section of civil services and state exams. Review these questions to strengthen your knowledge of India's colonial and postcolonial leaders.

Freedom fighters and leadersBritish era officialsMaratha empire leadersColonial visits and policiesHistorical controversiesMilitary and political figures

Modern Indian Historical Figures Questions

Multiple choice civics abolition of zamindari system abolition of jagirdari system in telangana development of agriculture development of agriculture in india

Who was associated with Ryotwari settlement of Madras?

  1. Lord Dalhousie

  2. Charles Metcalfe

  3. Thomas Munro

  4. Lord Ripon

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Ryotwari system, which established a direct relationship between the government and the cultivator, was introduced in the Madras Presidency by Thomas Munro.

Multiple choice
  1. Rajaji

  2. None

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

C. Rajagopalachari introduced the sales tax in the Madras Presidency during his tenure as Premier.

Multiple choice
  1. Kalhana

  2. Banabhatta

  3. Ziauddin Barani

  4. Babur

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Ziauddin Barani, a 14th century historian and thinker in the Delhi Sultanate, emphasized that the historian's duty extends beyond mere recording of events. He believed historians should provide moral guidance and distinguish between right and wrong actions, making history a tool for ethical instruction.

Multiple choice history formation of the muslim league introduction to the formation of the muslim league surat split and formation of the muslim league the growth of communalism

Who set up the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College in Aligarh?

  1. Sir Syed Ahmad Khan

  2. Raja Rammohan Roy

  3. Swami Vivekananda

  4. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College, now known as Aligarh Muslim University  is an Indian public central university established by Sir Syed Ahmad Khan in 1875. he wanted to establish an education system similar to the British model. It is an Institute of National Importance provided under the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution at its commencement

Multiple choice history formation of the muslim league introduction to the formation of the muslim league surat split and formation of the muslim league the growth of communalism

Who was the Viceroy of India during the formation of Muslim League?

  1. Lord Minto

  2. Lord Montague

  3. Lord Hardinge

  4. Lord Mountbatten

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Viceroy of India during the formation of Muslim League was Lord Minto who held the position from 1905 to 1910. The league was founded in 1906 at Dhaka to safeguard the rights of Indian Muslims. It was a political group that led the movement calling for a separate Muslim nation to be created at the time of the partition of British India in 1947 because it feared that an independent India would be dominated by Hindus.

Multiple choice history formation of the muslim league introduction to the formation of the muslim league surat split and formation of the muslim league the growth of communalism

Who adopted a resolution which made Urdu the medium of instruction for Muslims?

  1. Lord Mayo

  2. Lord Curzon

  3. Lord Dalhousie

  4. Lord Wellesley

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation
In 1871 Lord Mayo’s government adopted a resolution which made Urdu the medium of instruction for Muslims in primary and secondary schools and increased government aid to educational institutions run by the Muslims. They tried to create hatred among the Hindus and the Muslims by portraying Muslim rulers as plunderers, and Hindu rulers as cruel kings to their Muslim subjects.
Multiple choice history formation of the muslim league introduction to the formation of the muslim league surat split and formation of the muslim league the growth of communalism

Who led the Aligarh movement after the death of Sir Sayyid in 1898?

  1. Nawab Mohsin-Ul-Mulk

  2. Mohammad Iqbal

  3. Mohammad Ali Jinnah

  4. Abul Kalam Azad

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Nawab Mohsin-ul-Mulk led Aligarh Movement after the death of Sir Sayyid in 1898. The Aligarh Movement worked to instill into the minds of the Muslims spirits of loyalty towards the British government and worked deliberately to keep the Muslims away from the mainstream of Indian political life.

Multiple choice history formation of the muslim league introduction to the formation of the muslim league surat split and formation of the muslim league the growth of communalism

______ was the leader of the Muslim League.

  1. Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan

  2. M A Jinnah

  3. Syed Ahmad Khan

  4. Shaukat Ali

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

M A Jinnah was the leader of the Muslim League. Muhammad Ai Jinnah was born December 25, 1876, in Karachi, Pakistan. In 1906 he joined the Indian National Congress. Seven years later , he joined the India Muslim League . The independent state of Pakistan that Jinnah had envisioned came to be on August 14, 1947. The following day , he was sworn in as Pakistan's first governor - general. On September 11, 1948, he died near Karachi, Pakistan.

Multiple choice social history of clothing clothing: a social history history

Which Governor-General insisted that Indians should take off their shoes off as a sign of respect when they appeared before him?

  1. Lord Mountbatten

  2. Lord Wellesley

  3. Lord Dalhousie

  4. Governor General Amherst

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

William Pitt Amherst was Governor-General of India between 1823 and 1828. Governor General insisted that Indians take their shoes off as a sign of respect when they appeared before him. But this was not followed by Indians as the Indians considered leaving ones shoes is the custom followed when entering into a place of worship. Hence Indians could not digest the thought of treating British equal to a religious place and did not take their shoes off.

Multiple choice

Who is considered the founder of the British Raj in India?

  1. Robert Clive

  2. Warren Hastings

  3. Lord Cornwallis

  4. Lord Dalhousie

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Robert Clive is widely regarded as the founder of the British Raj in India due to his significant military and political achievements in the 18th century.

Multiple choice

Who served as the first Viceroy of India under the British Raj?

  1. Lord Canning

  2. Lord Elgin

  3. Lord Ripon

  4. Lord Curzon

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Lord Canning was appointed as the first Viceroy of India in 1858, following the transfer of power from the East India Company to the British Crown.