General Awareness

Mental Health and Disorders

3,382 Questions

Mental health and disorders cover psychological conditions, behavioral signs, and emotional challenges. These topics appear in general awareness, psychology, and social work exams. Use this guide to practice identifying various mental health conditions.

Psychological disordersObsessive compulsive disorderSubstance abuse signsEmotional contagionBehavioral challenges

Mental Health and Disorders Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a type of substance abuse disorder?

  1. Alcohol use disorder

  2. Cannabis use disorder

  3. Gambling disorder

  4. Caffeine use disorder
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Caffeine use disorder is not a type of substance abuse disorder. Alcohol use disorder, cannabis use disorder, and gambling disorder are all types of substance abuse disorders.

Multiple choice

What is the term for the physical and psychological symptoms that occur when a person stops using a substance?

  1. Tolerance

  2. Withdrawal

  3. Impaired control

  4. Dependence
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Withdrawal is the term for the physical and psychological symptoms that occur when a person stops using a substance.

Multiple choice

What is the most common type of pain?

  1. Nociceptive Pain

  2. Neuropathic Pain

  3. Psychogenic Pain

  4. Inflammatory Pain
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Nociceptive pain is the most common type of pain and is caused by the activation of nociceptors, which are specialized nerve endings that respond to harmful stimuli.

Multiple choice

What is the term for the psychological state where athletes experience anxiety, nervousness, and self-doubt before a competition?

  1. Flow state

  2. Mental toughness

  3. Choking

  4. Pre-competition anxiety
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Pre-competition anxiety is a common psychological experience characterized by heightened arousal and negative emotions before a competition.

Multiple choice

What is the term for the psychological state where athletes experience a sense of disconnection from their body and surroundings during a competition?

  1. Flow state

  2. Mental toughness

  3. Choking

  4. Dissociation
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Dissociation is a psychological state where athletes experience a sense of detachment from their body and surroundings, often as a coping mechanism for dealing with intense emotions or pressure.

Multiple choice

What is the term for the psychological state where athletes experience a sense of burnout, exhaustion, and decreased motivation?

  1. Flow state

  2. Mental toughness

  3. Overtraining

  4. Choking
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Overtraining is a psychological state characterized by burnout, exhaustion, and decreased motivation, often resulting from excessive training or inadequate recovery.

Multiple choice

What is the term for the psychological state where athletes experience a sudden and dramatic decline in performance under pressure?

  1. Flow state

  2. Mental toughness

  3. Choking

  4. Dissociation
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Choking is a psychological state where athletes experience a sudden and dramatic decline in performance under pressure, often due to heightened anxiety or self-doubt.

Multiple choice

What are the risks of changing our perception of reality?

  1. It can lead to mental illness.

  2. It can lead to addiction.

  3. It can lead to social isolation.

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

All of the above are risks of changing our perception of reality. Changing our perception of reality can lead to mental illness, such as schizophrenia or psychosis. It can also lead to addiction to drugs or alcohol. It can also lead to social isolation, as we may find it difficult to relate to others who do not share our new perception of reality.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a sign of depression?

  1. Feeling sad or down most of the time

  2. Losing interest in activities that you used to enjoy

  3. Having trouble sleeping or oversleeping

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Feeling sad or down most of the time, losing interest in activities that you used to enjoy, and having trouble sleeping or oversleeping are all signs of depression.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a sign of anxiety in children and adolescents?

  1. Feeling nervous or worried most of the time

  2. Having trouble sleeping

  3. Having difficulty concentrating

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Feeling nervous or worried most of the time, having trouble sleeping, and having difficulty concentrating are all signs of anxiety in children and adolescents.

Multiple choice

What is catharsis?

  1. The emotional release that comes from watching a tragedy.

  2. The feeling of pity and fear that is aroused by a tragedy.

  3. The sense of relief that comes from seeing a tragic hero punished.

  4. All of the above.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Catharsis is a Greek word that means emotional release. It is often used to describe the emotional release that comes from watching a tragedy.

Multiple choice

What is the most common emotion experienced by adults who are grieving?

  1. Anger

  2. Sadness

  3. Guilt

  4. Fear
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Sadness is the most common emotion experienced by adults who are grieving. This is because grief is a natural response to loss, and sadness is a way of expressing this loss.

Multiple choice

What are the stages of grief?

  1. Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, Acceptance

  2. Shock, Disbelief, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, Acceptance

  3. Shock, Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, Acceptance

  4. Shock, Disbelief, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, Resolution
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The stages of grief are shock, disbelief, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. These stages are not linear, and people may experience them in different orders or not at all.

Multiple choice

What are some of the psychological symptoms of grief?

  1. Sadness, Anger, Guilt, Anxiety, Depression

  2. Mania, Hypomania, Psychosis, Schizophrenia, Bipolar disorder

  3. Obsessive-compulsive disorder, Post-traumatic stress disorder, Panic disorder, Social phobia, Generalized anxiety disorder

  4. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Autism spectrum disorder, Conduct disorder, Oppositional defiant disorder, Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Some of the psychological symptoms of grief include sadness, anger, guilt, anxiety, and depression.

Multiple choice

What are some of the social symptoms of grief?

  1. Withdrawal from social activities, Difficulty concentrating, Difficulty making decisions, Irritability, Increased conflict

  2. Increased social activity, Increased talkativeness, Increased laughter, Increased risk-taking, Increased impulsivity

  3. Decreased social activity, Decreased talkativeness, Decreased laughter, Decreased risk-taking, Decreased impulsivity

  4. Increased social activity, Increased talkativeness, Increased laughter, Increased risk-taking, Increased impulsivity
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Some of the social symptoms of grief include withdrawal from social activities, difficulty concentrating, difficulty making decisions, irritability, and increased conflict.