General Awareness
Mental Health and Disorders
3,382 Questions
Mental health and disorders cover psychological conditions, behavioral signs, and emotional challenges. These topics appear in general awareness, psychology, and social work exams. Use this guide to practice identifying various mental health conditions.
Psychological disordersObsessive compulsive disorderSubstance abuse signsEmotional contagionBehavioral challenges
Mental Health and Disorders Questions
What is the primary method for diagnosing personality disorders?
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Psychiatric evaluation
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Blood test
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Imaging test
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Psychiatric evaluation is the primary method for diagnosing personality disorders.
Which of the following is a common mental health disorder characterized by persistent feelings of sadness and hopelessness?
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Anxiety Disorder
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Bipolar Disorder
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Depression
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Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Depression is a mental health disorder that causes persistent feelings of sadness and hopelessness. It can interfere with a person's ability to work, study, sleep, eat, and enjoy life.
Which of the following is a sign of good mental health?
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Feeling Constantly Anxious
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Having Difficulty Sleeping
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Experiencing Mood Swings
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Feeling Connected to Others
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Feeling connected to others is a sign of good mental health. Social support and positive relationships can contribute to overall well-being.
Which of the following is a common symptom of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)?
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Difficulty Concentrating
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Increased Appetite
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Feeling Numb or Detached
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Excessive Energy
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Feeling numb or detached is a common symptom of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). It is a psychological response to a traumatic event that can cause individuals to feel emotionally disconnected from themselves and others.
What is the term for the inability to control one's thoughts or actions, leading to repetitive behaviors or intrusive thoughts?
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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder
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Panic Disorder
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Social Anxiety Disorder
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is characterized by intrusive thoughts and repetitive behaviors. Individuals with OCD may experience persistent fears, doubts, or worries, and engage in repetitive behaviors such as handwashing, checking, or counting in an attempt to reduce anxiety.
Which of the following is a common mental health issue among adolescents?
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Depression
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Anxiety
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Eating disorders
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Adolescence is a time of significant emotional and psychological changes, and it is not uncommon for adolescents to experience mental health issues. Depression, anxiety, and eating disorders are among the most common mental health problems affecting adolescents.
Which of the following is a risk factor for adolescent suicide?
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Depression
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Anxiety
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Bullying
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Adolescent suicide is a serious problem with a variety of risk factors. These include depression, anxiety, bullying, and a history of childhood trauma.
Which of the following is a characteristic of languishing?
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Low levels of positive affect
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High levels of negative affect
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A lack of purpose and meaning in life
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Languishing is characterized by low levels of positive affect, high levels of negative affect, and a lack of purpose and meaning in life.
Which of the following is a characteristic of depression?
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Anhedonia
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Hopelessness
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Worthlessness
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Depression is characterized by anhedonia, hopelessness, worthlessness, and other negative symptoms.
Which of the following is a characteristic of anxiety?
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Worry
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Fear
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Restlessness
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Anxiety is characterized by worry, fear, restlessness, and other negative symptoms.
Which of the following is a characteristic of stress?
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Increased heart rate
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Increased blood pressure
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Muscle tension
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Stress is characterized by increased heart rate, increased blood pressure, muscle tension, and other physiological and psychological symptoms.
What is the term used to describe the additional burden and stress experienced by family members who care for a disabled individual?
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Caregiver Burden
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Family Stress
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Disability Burden
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Dependent Burden
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Caregiver Burden refers to the physical, emotional, and financial strain experienced by family members who provide care for a disabled individual.
What is the most common type of child abuse?
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Physical Abuse
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Sexual Abuse
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Emotional Abuse
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Neglect
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Neglect is the most common type of child abuse, followed by emotional abuse, physical abuse, and sexual abuse.
Which of the following is not a symptom of PTSD?
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Flashbacks
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Nightmares
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Avoidance of reminders of the trauma
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Increased arousal
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased arousal is not a symptom of PTSD. Flashbacks, Nightmares, and Avoidance of reminders of the trauma are all symptoms of PTSD.
Which of the following is not a type of child abuse?
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Physical Abuse
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Sexual Abuse
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Emotional Abuse
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Bullying
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bullying is not a type of child abuse. Physical Abuse, Sexual Abuse, and Emotional Abuse are all types of child abuse.