General Awareness

Mental Health and Disorders

3,382 Questions

Mental health and disorders cover psychological conditions, behavioral signs, and emotional challenges. These topics appear in general awareness, psychology, and social work exams. Use this guide to practice identifying various mental health conditions.

Psychological disordersObsessive compulsive disorderSubstance abuse signsEmotional contagionBehavioral challenges

Mental Health and Disorders Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a type of trauma that can lead to PTSD?

  1. Natural disasters

  2. Childhood abuse

  3. Combat exposure

  4. Major life changes
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Major life changes, such as getting married or having a child, are not typically considered to be traumatic events that can lead to PTSD.

Multiple choice

What is the term for the fear of being in social situations?

  1. Social anxiety disorder

  2. Agoraphobia

  3. Claustrophobia

  4. Acrophobia
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Social anxiety disorder is the fear of being in social situations.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for developing PTSD?

  1. A history of childhood trauma

  2. Exposure to combat or other life-threatening events

  3. Having a strong social support system

  4. Experiencing a natural disaster
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Having a strong social support system can actually be a protective factor against PTSD. Social support can help people to cope with traumatic events and reduce the risk of developing PTSD.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the most common type of traumatic event that can lead to PTSD?

  1. Natural disasters

  2. Childhood abuse

  3. Combat exposure

  4. Motor vehicle accidents
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Childhood abuse is the most common type of traumatic event that can lead to PTSD. It is estimated that up to 25% of people who experience childhood abuse will develop PTSD.

Multiple choice

What is the primary cause of PTSD?

  1. Genetics

  2. Personality traits

  3. Life experiences

  4. Brain chemistry
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

PTSD is primarily caused by life experiences, particularly exposure to traumatic events. Genetics, personality traits, and brain chemistry can all play a role in the development of PTSD, but they are not the primary cause.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of PTSD?

  1. Flashbacks

  2. Nightmares

  3. Avoidance of reminders of the trauma

  4. Increased irritability
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Increased irritability is not a symptom of PTSD. It is a symptom of other mental health conditions, such as depression and anxiety.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for developing PTSD in children?

  1. Exposure to violence

  2. Neglect

  3. Poverty

  4. Having a strong social support system
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Having a strong social support system can actually be a protective factor against PTSD in children. Social support can help children to cope with traumatic events and reduce the risk of developing PTSD.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a symptom of PTSD in children?

  1. Bedwetting

  2. Nightmares

  3. Separation anxiety

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Bedwetting, nightmares, and separation anxiety are all symptoms of PTSD in children.

Multiple choice

What is the most common type of traumatic event that can lead to PTSD in children?

  1. Natural disasters

  2. Childhood abuse

  3. School shootings

  4. Motor vehicle accidents
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Childhood abuse is the most common type of traumatic event that can lead to PTSD in children. It is estimated that up to 25% of children who experience childhood abuse will develop PTSD.

Multiple choice

What is the prognosis for PTSD in children?

  1. Good

  2. Fair

  3. Poor

  4. Unknown
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The prognosis for PTSD in children is generally good. With treatment, most children with PTSD can recover and live full and productive lives.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for developing PTSD in veterans?

  1. Exposure to combat

  2. Military sexual trauma

  3. Having a history of mental health problems

  4. Having a strong social support system
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Having a strong social support system can actually be a protective factor against PTSD in veterans. Social support can help veterans to cope with traumatic events and reduce the risk of developing PTSD.

Multiple choice

What is urge incontinence?

  1. The inability to hold urine for long periods of time

  2. The involuntary leakage of urine during sleep

  3. The inability to empty the bladder completely

  4. The involuntary leakage of urine during activities that put pressure on the bladder
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Urge incontinence is the involuntary leakage of urine due to a sudden, strong urge to urinate.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a type of mental health disorder?

  1. Depression

  2. Anxiety

  3. Bipolar disorder

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder are all types of mental health disorders.

Multiple choice

What are some of the consequences of social alienation?

  1. Powerlessness

  2. Meaninglessness

  3. Isolation

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Social alienation can lead to a variety of negative consequences, including powerlessness, meaninglessness, isolation, and a lack of control over one's life.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a consequence of social alienation?

  1. Powerlessness

  2. Meaninglessness

  3. Isolation

  4. Happiness
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Social alienation can lead to a variety of negative consequences, including powerlessness, meaninglessness, and isolation. However, it is not typically associated with happiness.