Quantitative Aptitude
Mensuration of Solid Figures
147 Questions
Mensuration of solid figures deals with calculating the volume and surface area of 3D shapes. Common structures include cubes, cuboids, and rectangular prisms. These quantitative aptitude questions are standard in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Cube volume formulasCuboid surface areaRectangular prismsDensity calculationsDimensional ratios
Mensuration of Solid Figures Questions
Find the surface area of a cube with side length 4 cm.
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96 cm²
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48 cm²
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32 cm²
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16 cm²
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The surface area of a cube is given by SA = 6a², where a is the length of one side. In this case, a = 4 cm, so SA = 6(4²) = 96 cm².
Find the volume of a rectangular prism with length 6 cm, width 4 cm, and height 3 cm.
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72 cm³
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24 cm³
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18 cm³
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12 cm³
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The volume of a rectangular prism is given by V = lwh, where l is the length, w is the width, and h is the height. In this case, l = 6 cm, w = 4 cm, and h = 3 cm, so V = 6 * 4 * 3 = 72 cm³.
A rectangular prism has a length of 10 cm, a width of 5 cm, and a height of 3 cm. What is the volume of the prism?
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150 cm³
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75 cm³
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37.5 cm³
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18.75 cm³
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The volume of a rectangular prism is given by V = lwh, where l is the length, w is the width, and h is the height. In this case, l = 10 cm, w = 5 cm, and h = 3 cm, so V = 10 * 5 * 3 = 150 cm³.
A cube has a side length of 7 cm. What is the surface area of the cube?
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343 cm²
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171.5 cm²
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85.75 cm²
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42.875 cm²
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The surface area of a cube is given by SA = 6a², where a is the length of one side. In this case, a = 7 cm, so SA = 6(7²) = 343 cm².
What is the volume of a cube with side length 5 cm?
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125 cm^3
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250 cm^3
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375 cm^3
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500 cm^3
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The volume of a cube is given by the formula s^3. Substituting s = 5 cm, we get (5)^3 = 125 cm^3.
A company wants to produce a rectangular box with a square base and a volume of 1000 cubic centimeters. What dimensions will minimize the surface area of the box?
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10 cm x 10 cm x 10 cm
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12.5 cm x 12.5 cm x 6.67 cm
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15 cm x 15 cm x 4.44 cm
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20 cm x 20 cm x 2.5 cm
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Using calculus, we can find the dimensions that minimize the surface area while satisfying the volume constraint.
A company wants to manufacture a rectangular box with an open top. The box must have a volume of 32 cubic feet. What dimensions will minimize the surface area of the box?
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Length: 4 feet, Width: 4 feet, Height: 2 feet
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Length: 6 feet, Width: 2 feet, Height: 2.67 feet
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Length: 8 feet, Width: 2 feet, Height: 2 feet
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Length: 10 feet, Width: 2 feet, Height: 1.6 feet
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Using calculus, we can find the dimensions that minimize the surface area while satisfying the volume constraint.
A company wants to design a rectangular box with a square base and a volume of 64 cubic inches. What dimensions will minimize the surface area of the box?
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4 inches x 4 inches x 4 inches
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6 inches x 6 inches x 3.5 inches
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8 inches x 8 inches x 2 inches
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10 inches x 10 inches x 1.6 inches
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Using calculus, we can find the dimensions that minimize the surface area while satisfying the volume constraint.
What is the value of the volume of a cube with a side length of 5 cm?
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125 cm^3
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150 cm^3
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175 cm^3
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200 cm^3
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The volume of a cube with a side length of 5 cm is 125 cm^3.
What is the value of the surface area of a cube with a side length of 5 cm?
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150 cm^2
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175 cm^2
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200 cm^2
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225 cm^2
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The surface area of a cube with a side length of 5 cm is 150 cm^2.
What is the volume of a cube with a side length of 5 cm?
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125 cm^3
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250 cm^3
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375 cm^3
-
500 cm^3
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The volume of a cube is given by the formula s^3, where s is the length of a side of the cube. In this case, s = 5 cm, so the volume is 5^3 = 125 cm^3.
What is the volume of a cube with a side length of 4 cm?
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16 cm³
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32 cm³
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64 cm³
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128 cm³
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The volume of a cube is calculated by cubing its side length. In this case, the side length is 4 cm, so the volume is 4 cm * 4 cm * 4 cm = 64 cm³.
What is the volume of a cube with side length 3 cm?
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9 cm^3
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18 cm^3
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27 cm^3
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36 cm^3
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The volume of a cube is given by the formula s^3, where s is the side length. Therefore, the volume of a cube with side length 3 cm is (3)^3 = 27 cm^3.
What is the volume of a cube with side length 4 cm?
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64 cm^3
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128 cm^3
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192 cm^3
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256 cm^3
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The volume of a cube is given by the formula V = s^3, where s is the side length of the cube. Therefore, the volume of a cube with side length 4 cm is 4^3 = 64 cm^3.
Calculate the volume of a cube with side length 5 cm.
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25 cm^3
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50 cm^3
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125 cm^3
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250 cm^3
C
Correct answer
Explanation
To find the volume of a cube, cube the side length: Volume = side length^3 = 5 cm^3 = 125 cm^3. Therefore, the answer is 125 cm^3.