History
Medieval and Islamic History
3,307 Questions
Medieval and Islamic history focuses on the political, cultural, and administrative developments during the Delhi Sultanate and Mughal Empire. Key topics include military campaigns, administrative reforms, court artisans, and architectural marvels like the Red Fort. This is a highly scoring subject for SSC and civil services preliminary exams.
Delhi Sultanate rulersMughal empire emperorsAdministrative and judicial reformsHistorical monuments constructionMedieval court art and culture
Medieval and Islamic History Questions
Who is considered the founder of the Istihsan doctrine?
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Imam Abu Hanifah
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Imam Malik
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Imam Shafi'i
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Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Imam Abu Hanifah is considered the founder of the Istihsan doctrine.
Which Maratha ruler signed the treaty of friendship with the Ottoman Empire in 1736?
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Shahuji I
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Raghoji I Bhonsle
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Balaji Baji Rao
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Peshwa Bajirao I
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Shahuji I signed the treaty of friendship with the Ottoman Empire in 1736.
Which Ottoman Sultan received the Maratha envoy in 1736?
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Ahmed III
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Mahmud I
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Osman III
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Mustafa III
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mahmud I received the Maratha envoy in 1736.
Which Ottoman Sultan received the second Maratha envoy in 1756?
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Ahmed III
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Mahmud I
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Osman III
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Mustafa III
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Osman III received the second Maratha envoy in 1756.
Which Ottoman Sultan received the third Maratha envoy in 1773?
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Ahmed III
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Mahmud I
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Osman III
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Mustafa III
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Mustafa III received the third Maratha envoy in 1773.
Which Ottoman Sultan received the fourth Maratha envoy in 1782?
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Ahmed III
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Mahmud I
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Osman III
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Abdul Hamid I
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Abdul Hamid I received the fourth Maratha envoy in 1782.
The Delhi Sultanate was a series of Muslim dynasties that ruled over northern India. Which dynasty founded the Delhi Sultanate?
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Ghurid Dynasty
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Mamluk Dynasty
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Khalji Dynasty
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Tughlaq Dynasty
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ghurid Dynasty, under the leadership of Muhammad of Ghor, conquered northern India in the late 12th century and established the Delhi Sultanate, marking the beginning of Muslim rule in the region.
Who is considered the founder of the Agra Gharana?
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Pt. Faiyaz Khan
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Pt. Bade Ghulam Ali Khan
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Pt. Janki Prasad
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Pt. Ramzan Khan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pt. Faiyaz Khan is considered the founder of the Agra Gharana.
Who is considered the founder of the Delhi Gharana?
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Pt. Amir Khan
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Pt. Bade Ghulam Ali Khan
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Pt. Janki Prasad
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Pt. Ramzan Khan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pt. Amir Khan is considered the founder of the Delhi Gharana.
Who is considered the founder of the Farrukhabad Gharana?
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Pt. Bade Ghulam Ali Khan
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Pt. Janki Prasad
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Pt. Ramzan Khan
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Pt. Wajid Ali Shah
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Pt. Wajid Ali Shah is considered the founder of the Farrukhabad Gharana.
What is the origin of the ghazal form of poetry?
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Persia
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India
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Arabia
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Turkey
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The ghazal form of poetry originated in Persia in the 7th century.
Who is considered to be the greatest ghazal poet of all time?
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Mirza Ghalib
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Amir Khusro
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Faiz Ahmed Faiz
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Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mirza Ghalib is widely regarded as the greatest ghazal poet of all time.
Which of the following is a famous ghazal lyricist?
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Mirza Ghalib
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Amir Khusro
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Faiz Ahmed Faiz
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Gulzar
Correct answer
Explanation
Mirza Ghalib, Amir Khusro, Faiz Ahmed Faiz, and Gulzar are all famous ghazal lyricists.
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Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah
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Aurangzeb
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Akbar
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Shah Jahan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Charminar was built by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, the fifth sultan of the Qutb Shahi dynasty, who ruled Golconda from 1580 to 1611.
Which ruler of the Delhi Sultanate is known for his military conquests and establishment of the Tughluq dynasty?
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Alauddin Khilji
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Ghiyasuddin Tughluq
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Muhammad bin Tughluq
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Firoz Shah Tughluq
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Ghiyasuddin Tughluq was the founder of the Tughluq dynasty and is known for his military conquests and administrative reforms.