Science General ยท Chemistry
Materials and Their Applications
2,856 Questions
Materials and Their Applications questions examine the properties and uses of raw materials like ceramics, cement, clay, and glass. This topic is a core component of general science in SSC, railways, and technical exams. Review these questions to master the practical applications of various compounds.
Ceramic insulatorsCement raw materialsSculpting and pottery clayGlassblowing materialsSustainable construction materials
Materials and Their Applications Questions
In Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM), what material is commonly used to build the prototype?
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Metal sheets
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Ceramic sheets
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Paper sheets
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Plastic sheets
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM), sheets of paper are bonded together using an adhesive, building the prototype layer by layer. Paper sheets are the most commonly used material in LOM due to their low cost and availability.
In Injection Molding, what material is typically used to create the mold?
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Metal
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Ceramic
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Plastic
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Rubber
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In Injection Molding, the mold is typically made of metal, such as steel or aluminum. Metal molds are durable, can withstand high temperatures and pressures, and provide precise dimensions for the molded parts.
Which of the following is NOT a common material used in the manufacturing of smart rings?
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Ceramic
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Metal
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Plastic
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Glass
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Glass is not a common material used in the manufacturing of smart rings due to its fragility and susceptibility to damage.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of art material?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Food is not typically considered an art material, as it is not used to create works of art.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of art material that can be hazardous?
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Lead-based paint
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Asbestos
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Glitter
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Clay
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Clay is not typically considered a hazardous art material, as it is not toxic or flammable.
Which of the following is a common type of art material that can be toxic?
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Lead-based paint
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Asbestos
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Glitter
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Clay
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lead-based paint is a common type of art material that can be toxic, as it contains lead, which is a heavy metal that can cause a variety of health problems.
Which of the following materials is commonly used in minimalist art?
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Oil paint
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Acrylic paint
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Metal
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Wood
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Metal is a commonly used material in minimalist art, along with other industrial materials such as glass and plastic.
What are some of the different types of props that a production designer may use?
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Furniture
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Artwork
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Clothing
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Vehicles
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
A production designer may use any type of prop that is needed to create the desired visual effect, including furniture, artwork, clothing, and vehicles.
What is the primary material used in the creation of the famous Konark Sun Temple in Odisha, renowned for its intricate carvings and architectural splendor?
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Marble
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Granite
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Sandstone
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Limestone
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Konark Sun Temple, an architectural marvel, is primarily constructed using sandstone, which has been intricately carved with elaborate sculptures and ornamentation.
Which material is commonly used as the base course in flexible pavements?
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Asphalt Concrete
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Portland Cement Concrete
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Crushed Stone
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Soil Cement
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Crushed Stone is a common material used as the base course in flexible pavements.
Which material is commonly used for manufacturing lens caps?
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Plastic
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Metal
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Rubber
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Glass
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Plastic is commonly used for manufacturing lens caps due to its lightweight, durability, and cost-effectiveness.
Which of the following is a common material used in set design in Indian theatre?
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Wood
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Metal
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Fabric
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Set designers in Indian theatre often use a variety of materials, including wood, metal, and fabric, to create the desired look and feel of the set.
The traditional jewelry of the Maasai people in Kenya and Tanzania is characterized by its vibrant colors and bold geometric patterns. What material is commonly used in their necklaces, earrings, and bracelets?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Maasai people are known for their vibrant beadwork. They use a variety of colorful beads, often made from glass or plastic, to create intricate patterns and designs in their jewelry.
In Tibetan culture, prayer beads are used for meditation and spiritual practices. What material is traditionally used to make these beads?
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Wood
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Metal
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Bone
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Gemstones
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Prayer beads in Tibetan culture are traditionally made from wood, particularly from the bodhi tree, which is considered sacred in Buddhism.
The Huichol people of Mexico are known for their intricate beadwork, often used to create colorful jewelry and decorative objects. What material do they traditionally use to make these beads?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Huichol people traditionally use seeds, particularly tiny glass beads called chaquira, to create their intricate beadwork.