Science General ยท Chemistry
Materials and Their Applications
2,794 Questions
Materials and Their Applications questions examine the properties and uses of raw materials like ceramics, cement, clay, and glass. This topic is a core component of general science in SSC, railways, and technical exams. Review these questions to master the practical applications of various compounds.
Ceramic insulatorsCement raw materialsSculpting and pottery clayGlassblowing materialsSustainable construction materials
Materials and Their Applications Questions
Which material is commonly used for the construction of fixed offshore platforms?
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Concrete
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Steel
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Wood
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Composite materials
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Steel is commonly used for the construction of fixed offshore platforms due to its high strength, durability, and ability to withstand harsh marine environments.
What materials are commonly used in handicrafts?
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Wood
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Metal
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Textiles
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Clay
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Handicrafts can be made from a wide variety of materials, including wood, metal, textiles, clay, and many others.
How are terracotta horses made in Panchmura?
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Using molds
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Using a potter's wheel
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Hand-building
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3D printing
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Terracotta horses in Panchmura are traditionally made using the hand-building technique, where artisans skillfully shape the clay into the desired form.
What is the primary material used to make the body of a violin?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The body of a violin is traditionally crafted from wood, typically maple or spruce, to achieve its characteristic warm and resonant sound.
Which of the following is a common material used for cutting tools in machining operations?
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High-carbon steel
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Cemented carbide
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Ceramic
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Diamond
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Cemented carbide is a common material used for cutting tools due to its high hardness, wear resistance, and ability to withstand high temperatures.
What is the primary material used in traditional Indian architecture?
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Concrete
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Glass
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Steel
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Stone
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Stone, particularly granite and sandstone, has been the primary material in Indian architecture since ancient times due to its durability and aesthetic appeal.
What are the most common materials used in painting restoration?
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Varnish.
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Paint.
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Canvas.
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Wood.
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above materials are commonly used in painting restoration.
Which type of glass is commonly used for making windows and mirrors?
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Float Glass
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Tempered Glass
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Laminated Glass
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Stained Glass
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Float glass is a flat and smooth type of glass that is commonly used for making windows, mirrors, and other architectural applications.
What is the primary material used in the production of cardboard boxes?
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Wood Pulp
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Plastic
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Metal
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Glass
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cardboard boxes are made from recycled wood pulp, which is a renewable and biodegradable material.
Which type of glass is commonly used for making bottles and jars?
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Float Glass
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Tempered Glass
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Laminated Glass
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Container Glass
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Container glass is a type of glass that is specifically designed for making bottles and jars, and it is often made from recycled glass.
Which type of glass is commonly used for making light bulbs and scientific glassware?
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Float Glass
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Tempered Glass
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Laminated Glass
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Borosilicate Glass
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Borosilicate glass is a type of glass that is known for its high resistance to heat and chemicals, making it ideal for use in light bulbs and scientific glassware.
What is the primary surface material used in a basketball court?
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Grass
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Concrete
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Wood
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Asphalt
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Basketball courts are typically constructed with a wooden surface to provide a smooth and consistent playing surface.
What is the primary surface material used in a volleyball court?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Volleyball courts are typically constructed with a sand surface to provide a soft and forgiving playing surface.
What is the primary surface material used in a tennis court?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tennis courts can have different surface materials, but clay is a common choice due to its slow and consistent playing characteristics.
What are some of the most common materials used for upcycling?
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Wood
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Metal
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Fabric
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Wood, metal, and fabric are all common materials used for upcycling.