Biology ยท Science General
Diversity in Living Organisms
3,323 Questions
The diversity in living organisms deals with the classification of life forms into various kingdoms and phyla. This topic covers specific traits of bacteria, animal body cavities, and structural adaptations for survival. These fundamentals are crucial for biology sections in medical entrance and state board exams.
Animal phyla characteristicsBacteria and flagellaBiological adaptationsKingdom Animalia classificationBody cavity typesExtinct organism subphylaJawless animals identification
Diversity in Living Organisms Questions
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Protozoa
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Diploblastic animals
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Enumetazoa
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Acoelomata
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This group of animal has multicellular with tissue grade.
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Porifera
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Protozoa
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Arthropoda
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Chordata
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This phylum is multicellular, aquatic organisms and has a cellular grade of construction without the occurance of tissues.
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Protozoa
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Echinodermata
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Cnidaria
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Chordata
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In this phylum, organisms exist in two different body forms namely a polyp and a medusa.
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Protozoa
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Hydrozoa
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Chordata
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Chemotaxono
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In Hydrozoa the animal has a dominant polyp body form and a reduced medusa stage.
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Arthropoda
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Nematoda
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Protozoa
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Echinodermata
B
Correct answer
Explanation
These are the popular round worms and the body of the worm is narrow and pointed at both the ends.
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Earthworm
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Paramecium
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Starfish
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Human beings
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Paramecium is a unicellular organism and shows streaming movement called cyclosis. It helps in intracellular circulation and distribution of materials in the cells.
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Roundworms (ascaris)
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Flatworms (platyhelminthes)
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Sponges (porifers)
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Spiders (arthropods)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Flatworms transport digested food through parenchyma. They exhibit parenchymal circulation.
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The anus of hydra
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The aperture for water exit in sycon
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The pores in derma of sycon through which water enters
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The mouth of hydra
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Osculum is the large aperture in a (sycon) sponge through which water is expelled.
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Amoeba
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Scypha
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Hydra
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Cockroach
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In sponges like Scypha, there is an elaborate system of canals through which water flows in a definite course and perform the functions of circulatory system.
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The body cavity is a true coelom.
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Gonads develop from coelomic epithelium.
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The blood vascular system is a closed type.
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The Nervous system consists of the brain.
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The excretory system consists of renette cells.
E
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the characteristics of nematoda.
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platyhelminthes
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rotifers
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nematoda
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annelida
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mollusca
B
Correct answer
Explanation
These are fresh water animals and smallest among metazoa. The presence of ciliary corona, the beating of which resembles a rotating wheel, which gives the name wheel animalcules.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mammals, along with birds, possess a four-chambered heart, which allows for the complete separation of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood.
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does not have mammary glands
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produces eggs
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lacks heart chambers
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None of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The platypus is a monotreme, a unique group of mammals that lay eggs instead of giving birth to live young, unlike the vast majority of mammals.
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aves
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reptiles
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pisces
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All the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mammals and Aves are warm blooded.
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a fungus and an alga
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a fungus and a bacterium
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a virus and a bacterium
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a higher plant's root and a fungus
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lichens are a symbiotic association between a fungus (mycobiont) and an alga or cyanobacterium (photobiont).