Biology ยท Science General

Diversity in Living Organisms

3,323 Questions

The diversity in living organisms deals with the classification of life forms into various kingdoms and phyla. This topic covers specific traits of bacteria, animal body cavities, and structural adaptations for survival. These fundamentals are crucial for biology sections in medical entrance and state board exams.

Animal phyla characteristicsBacteria and flagellaBiological adaptationsKingdom Animalia classificationBody cavity typesExtinct organism subphylaJawless animals identification

Diversity in Living Organisms Questions

Multiple choice

Which of these animals has a shell?

  1. Turtle

  2. Snail

  3. Crab

  4. Lobster
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Turtles have shells.

Multiple choice

What are some of the most common types of coral?

  1. Acropora

  2. Pocillopora

  3. Porites

  4. Montipora

  5. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

Acropora, Pocillopora, Porites, and Montipora are all common types of coral. Acropora is a branching coral that is often found in shallow water. Pocillopora is a massive coral that is often found in deeper water. Porites is a encrusting coral that is often found on rocks and other hard surfaces. Montipora is a plating coral that is often found in shallow water.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a developmental constraint?

  1. The fact that all vertebrates have a backbone.

  2. The fact that all mammals have fur.

  3. The fact that all birds have wings.

  4. All of the above.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The fact that all vertebrates have a backbone, all mammals have fur, and all birds have wings are all examples of developmental constraints.

Multiple choice

What is the largest group of marine invertebrates?

  1. Crustaceans

  2. Mollusks

  3. Echinoderms

  4. Cnidarians
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Crustaceans, including crabs, shrimp, lobsters, and krill, represent the largest group of marine invertebrates in terms of species diversity and biomass.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a type of protist found in India?

  1. Euglena

  2. Amoeba

  3. Paramecium

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Euglena, Amoeba, and Paramecium are all types of protists found in India.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a protist that is a primary producer?

  1. Euglena

  2. Amoeba

  3. Paramecium

  4. Plasmodium
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Euglena is a type of protist that is a primary producer, meaning it can make its own food through photosynthesis.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a protist that is a decomposer?

  1. Euglena

  2. Amoeba

  3. Paramecium

  4. Slime mold
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Slime mold is a type of protist that is a decomposer, meaning it breaks down dead organic matter into simpler substances.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a protist that is a parasite?

  1. Euglena

  2. Amoeba

  3. Paramecium

  4. Plasmodium
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Plasmodium is a type of protist that is a parasite, meaning it lives in and feeds off of another organism.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a type of protist that is found in marine environments?

  1. Euglena

  2. Amoeba

  3. Paramecium

  4. Diatoms
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Diatoms are a type of protist that is found in marine environments.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a type of protist that is found in freshwater environments?

  1. Euglena

  2. Amoeba

  3. Paramecium

  4. Volvox
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Volvox is a type of protist that is found in freshwater environments.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a type of protist that is found in soil?

  1. Euglena

  2. Amoeba

  3. Paramecium

  4. Slime mold
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Slime mold is a type of protist that is found in soil.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common adaptation strategy employed by animals in tropical environments?

  1. Developing camouflage to avoid predators

  2. Hibernating during the dry season

  3. Migrating to cooler regions

  4. Storing food for the lean season
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Animals in tropical environments often develop a variety of adaptations to survive in the challenging conditions, including camouflage, hibernation, migration, and food storage.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a type of Platyhelminthes?

  1. Tapeworms

  2. Flukes

  3. Planarians

  4. Roundworms
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Roundworms are a different phylum of worms, known as Nematoda. They are not flatworms.

Multiple choice

What is the most common type of Platyhelminthes in India?

  1. Tapeworms

  2. Flukes

  3. Planarians

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

All three types of Platyhelminthes are found in India.

Multiple choice

What is the scientific name of the Indian planarian?

  1. Taenia solium

  2. Fasciola hepatica

  3. Dugesia tigrina

  4. Schistosoma mansoni
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Dugesia tigrina is the scientific name of the Indian planarian.