General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Language Preservation and Policy
3,144 Questions
Language preservation and policy questions address linguistic diversity, indigenous language revitalization, and the role of media in education. These topics are increasingly relevant for UPSC and state PSC general studies papers. Review these answers to grasp the sociological and administrative aspects of language planning.
Linguistic diversity in IndiaLanguage revitalization strategiesSocial media and language advocacyLanguage extinction impactsLanguage policy conceptsArchiving traditional knowledge
Language Preservation and Policy Questions
What is the role of language communities in the preservation of classical languages?
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They can create and maintain language resources
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They can advocate for the teaching of classical languages
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They can provide support for learners of classical languages
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Language communities can play a vital role in the preservation of classical languages by creating and maintaining language resources, advocating for the teaching of classical languages, and providing support for learners of classical languages.
Which of the following is an example of a language universal related to language endangerment?
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All languages are endangered
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Some languages are more endangered than others
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Endangered languages are only spoken by a small number of people
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Endangered languages are only spoken in remote areas
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Some languages are more endangered than others, as they may be spoken by a small number of people, be geographically isolated, or be subject to discrimination.
How can music radio and podcasting contribute to the revitalization of endangered languages?
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By broadcasting programs in endangered languages
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By creating educational content about endangered languages
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By promoting the use of endangered languages in popular culture
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Music radio and podcasting can contribute to the revitalization of endangered languages by broadcasting programs in those languages, creating educational content, and promoting their use in popular culture.
What is the main cause of language endangerment?
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Globalization
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War and conflict
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Natural disasters
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Climate change
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Globalization has led to the spread of dominant languages, such as English, Spanish, and Mandarin, which has resulted in the decline of many smaller languages.
What are some of the factors that contribute to language endangerment?
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Economic development
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Political instability
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Migration
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Economic development, political instability, and migration can all contribute to language endangerment.
What are some of the consequences of language endangerment?
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Loss of cultural heritage
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Loss of biodiversity
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Loss of traditional knowledge
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Language endangerment can lead to the loss of cultural heritage, biodiversity, and traditional knowledge.
What can be done to protect endangered languages?
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Promote multilingual education
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Support language revitalization efforts
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Document endangered languages
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Promoting multilingual education, supporting language revitalization efforts, and documenting endangered languages can all help to protect them.
What is the role of globalization in language endangerment?
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Globalization has led to the spread of dominant languages.
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Globalization has made it easier for people to learn new languages.
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Globalization has increased the demand for multilingualism.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Globalization has both positive and negative effects on language diversity. It has led to the spread of dominant languages, but it has also made it easier for people to learn new languages and increased the demand for multilingualism.
What can individuals do to promote language diversity?
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Learn a new language.
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Support multilingual education.
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Advocate for the rights of linguistic minorities.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Individuals can promote language diversity by learning a new language, supporting multilingual education, and advocating for the rights of linguistic minorities.
What can governments do to promote language diversity?
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Adopt language policies that promote multilingualism.
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Provide funding for language revitalization efforts.
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Support the creation of multilingual educational materials.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Governments can promote language diversity by adopting language policies that promote multilingualism, providing funding for language revitalization efforts, and supporting the creation of multilingual educational materials.
What can international organizations do to promote language diversity?
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Promote the use of multilingualism in international communication.
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Support the development of language policies that promote multilingualism.
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Provide funding for language revitalization efforts.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
International organizations can promote language diversity by promoting the use of multilingualism in international communication, supporting the development of language policies that promote multilingualism, and providing funding for language revitalization efforts.
What are some of the challenges to promoting language diversity in a globalized world?
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The spread of dominant languages.
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The decline of minority languages.
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The lack of political will to promote multilingualism.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The spread of dominant languages, the decline of minority languages, and the lack of political will to promote multilingualism are all challenges to promoting language diversity in a globalized world.
How does NEP 2020 seek to promote multilingualism in the context of foundational literacy and numeracy?
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By encouraging the use of mother tongue as a medium of instruction.
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By providing multilingual learning materials.
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By training teachers in multilingual teaching methods.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
NEP 2020 recognizes the importance of multilingualism in the context of foundational literacy and numeracy. It encourages the use of mother tongue as a medium of instruction, provides multilingual learning materials, and trains teachers in multilingual teaching methods. These strategies aim to ensure that children from diverse linguistic backgrounds have equal opportunities to acquire these essential skills.
Which of the following is a major threat to the survival of the Nicobarese languages?
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Language shift
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Lack of documentation
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Natural disasters
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Language shift, lack of documentation, and natural disasters are all major threats to the survival of the Nicobarese languages.
What are some efforts being made to preserve and revitalize the Nicobarese languages?
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Language documentation projects
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Educational initiatives
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Community-based language revitalization programs
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Language documentation projects, educational initiatives, and community-based language revitalization programs are all efforts being made to preserve and revitalize the Nicobarese languages.