Biology · Environmental Studies
Biology of Insects and Pollination
861 Questions
Insect biology and pollination focus on ecological relationships, crop science, and practical applications like apiculture. These topics regularly appear in general science sections of competitive exams. Review core concepts to build accuracy for test day.
Apiculture and honeyTypes of pollinationInsect binomial nomenclatureCrop damaging pestsFriend of farmers organism
Biology of Insects and Pollination Questions
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They are fertilised inside the hives by drones.
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They are self-fertilised.
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They are fertilised by the miasma emanating from drones.
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They are physically inseminated by drones outside the hives.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In apiculture, queens are physically inseminated by drones outside the beehives. Huber was the first to prove by observation and experiment that queens are physically inseminated by drones outside the beehives, usually a great distance away.
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male bees
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a larva which is to be made the new queen
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worker bees to increase their efficiency
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all larval forms of bees
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Royal jelly is fed by nurse bees to a larva which is to be made the new queen.
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queen bees
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drone bees
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worker bees
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larval form of bees
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Worker bees produce honey from nectar.
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corn syrup
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castoreum
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royal jelly
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taxea
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Castoreum is the yellowish secretion of the castor sac. It was fed to bees by medieval beekeepers to increase the honey production.
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Because of miasma created by drones
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Because of queen substances produced by the queen
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Because they are not fed royal jelly
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Because of their congenital defect
B
Correct answer
Explanation
All worker bees are sterile because of certain pheromones, called queen substances, produced by the queen.
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Drones synthesise honey and fertilise the virgin queen.
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Drones fertilise the virgin queen.
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Drones are reared from fertile eggs.
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Drones are the largest honey bees.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The sole duty of drones is to fertilise the virgin queen. At the time of mating flight, the drones follow the queen, copulate and die after copulation.
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Once in a year
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Once in a lifetime
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Once in a day
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Never
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Queen bee mates once in a lifetime. It stores millions of sperms in its body and uses them for producing eggs throughout its life.
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supersedure
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absconding
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swarming
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nuptial flight
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The behaviour of honey bees to come out of the hive in large numbers is called swarming. It takes place during the spring or early summer. It relieves the over-crowding and provides a means of colony reproduction, i.e. founding of new colonies.
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Apis mellifera and Apis indica
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Apis flora and Apis adansoni
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Apis indica and Apis dorsata
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Apis dorsata and Apis mellifera
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In India, the commonly domesticated species are Apis mellifera and Apis indica.
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Apis florea
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Apis cerana indica
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Apis dorsata
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Apis mellifera
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Apis cerana indica is known as the eastern honeybee.
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Bee – Hive
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Flower – Bouquet
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Cotton – Bale
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Option 1 is the correct answer because it relates to living beings, whereas options (2) and (3) refer to “non-living things”.
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Bombykol
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Civetone
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Gerdiol
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Muskone
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Queen substance
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Aggregation pheromones help in making a group of the animals of the same species.
Gerdiol is an aggregation pheromone of honey bee.
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In running water
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In fresh water
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In stagnant water
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In rivers and ponds
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
They always lay eggs in the stagnant water.
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mouse
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house fly
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cockroach
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mosquito
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honey bee
D
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the right answer. As mosquitoes may breed in stagnant water and cause many diseases like malaria and dengue. So we should not let the water to collect any where.
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birds
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droplets of rain
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insects
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wind
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Oak trees are wind-pollinated (anemophilous). They produce inconspicuous flowers with copious, lightweight pollen grains adapted for wind dispersal. Oak pollen is a common allergen because it's wind-borne. Wind pollination is the primary mechanism, not insects, birds, or rain droplets.