Social Science
Indian Traditional Costume
3,070 Questions
Indian traditional costumes encompass regional handloom textiles, tribal clothing, and festive ethnic wear across different states. Questions on these cultural elements regularly appear in general awareness sections of SSC and state PSC exams. Review these answers to improve your knowledge of Indian handloom heritage.
Regional handloom sareesTribal textiles and craftsFestive ethnic wearTraditional embroidery techniquesHistorical textile centersDance performance attire
Indian Traditional Costume Questions
What is the traditional attire worn during the Bihu dance?
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Mekhela chador
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Gamocha
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Dhoti-kurta
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Both mekhala chador and gamocha
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Traditional Bihu attire for women includes the mekhala chador (a two-piece ensemble consisting of a skirt and a drape), while men wear the gamocha (a traditional Assamese scarf) around their waist.
Which of the following is a famous Indian textile known for its intricate embroidery and mirror work?
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Phulkari
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Chikankari
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Bandhani
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Kantha
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Chikankari is a traditional Indian embroidery technique that originated in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. It is characterized by intricate floral motifs and the use of mirrors.
The Pashmina shawl, known for its luxurious texture and warmth, is made from the wool of which animal?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Pashmina shawls are made from the fine wool of the Changthangi goat, found in the high-altitude regions of the Himalayas.
Which Indian textile is known for its distinctive block-printed patterns?
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Kalamkari
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Bagh
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Ajrakh
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Dabu
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Bagh is a traditional Indian textile from Madhya Pradesh, known for its intricate block-printed patterns and vibrant colors.
The traditional Indian hand-woven fabric known for its soft texture and intricate designs is called:
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Khaddar
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Ikat
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Pashmina
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Tussar
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Ikat is a traditional Indian hand-woven fabric that involves a complex dyeing technique to create intricate patterns and designs.
Which Indian textile is known for its distinctive tie-dye technique, creating intricate patterns and designs?
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Bandhani
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Leheriya
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Patola
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Chanderi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bandhani, also known as Bandhej, is a traditional Indian tie-dye technique that involves intricate knotting and dyeing of fabric to create vibrant patterns and designs.
The traditional Indian hand-woven fabric known for its shimmering effect and intricate designs is called:
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Banarasi
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Kanjeevaram
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Pashmina
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Tussar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Banarasi is a traditional Indian hand-woven fabric from Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, known for its intricate designs, shimmering effect, and use of zari threads.
The traditional Indian hand-woven fabric known for its soft texture and delicate weave is called:
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Tussar
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Mulmul
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Khaddar
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Pashmina
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tussar is a traditional Indian hand-woven fabric made from the silk of wild silkworms, known for its soft texture, delicate weave, and natural golden color.
Which Indian textile is known for its distinctive mirror work and intricate embroidery, often used in traditional garments?
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Shisha
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Chikankari
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Bandhani
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Kantha
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Shisha is a traditional Indian textile known for its intricate mirror work and embroidery, often used in traditional garments like kurtas and lehengas.
The traditional Indian garment for women is called:
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Saree
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Salwar Kameez
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Lehenga Choli
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Kurta Pajama
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Saree is the traditional Indian garment for women, consisting of a long piece of fabric draped around the body.
The traditional Indian garment for men is called:
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Saree
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Salwar Kameez
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Lehenga Choli
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Kurta Pajama
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kurta Pajama is the traditional Indian garment for men, consisting of a long tunic and loose-fitting pants.
What is the traditional attire worn by Upadhyayas during religious ceremonies and rituals?
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White Robes with Saffron Shawl
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Black Robes with Red Turban
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Yellow Robes with Blue Scarf
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Green Robes with Purple Belt
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Upadhyayas traditionally wear white robes with a saffron shawl, symbolizing purity and spiritual elevation.
Which designer is known for his fusion of traditional Indian crafts and contemporary fashion, often using hand-woven textiles and intricate embroidery?
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Tarun Tahiliani
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Abu Jani and Sandeep Khosla
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Ritu Beri
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JJ Valaya
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tarun Tahiliani is known for his fusion of traditional Indian crafts and contemporary fashion, often using hand-woven textiles and intricate embroidery.
Which designer is known for his fusion of traditional Indian crafts and contemporary fashion, often using hand-woven textiles and intricate embroidery?
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Tarun Tahiliani
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Abu Jani and Sandeep Khosla
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Ritu Beri
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JJ Valaya
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tarun Tahiliani is known for his fusion of traditional Indian crafts and contemporary fashion, often using hand-woven textiles and intricate embroidery.
Bihu, a folk dance form from Assam, is associated with the harvest festival of the same name. What is the traditional attire worn during Bihu performances?
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Mekhela Chador
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Saree
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Salwar Kameez
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Ghagra Choli
A
Correct answer
Explanation
During Bihu performances, dancers wear the traditional Mekhela Chador, an Assamese attire consisting of a long skirt and a blouse, often adorned with vibrant colors and intricate designs.