Social Science
Indian Traditional Costume
3,070 Questions
Indian traditional costumes encompass regional handloom textiles, tribal clothing, and festive ethnic wear across different states. Questions on these cultural elements regularly appear in general awareness sections of SSC and state PSC exams. Review these answers to improve your knowledge of Indian handloom heritage.
Regional handloom sareesTribal textiles and craftsFestive ethnic wearTraditional embroidery techniquesHistorical textile centersDance performance attire
Indian Traditional Costume Questions
Which tribal group in Odisha is famous for its 'Bomkai' saree, known for its intricate ikat weaving technique?
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Bonda
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Dongria Kondh
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Santal
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Bomkai
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Bomkai tribe of Odisha is renowned for its 'Bomkai' saree, which showcases their exceptional ikat weaving skills. The sarees feature intricate designs and patterns created by the resist-dyeing technique.
The traditional clothing of the Warli tribe in Maharashtra is predominantly made from:
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Warli tribe of Maharashtra primarily uses cotton as the fabric for their traditional clothing. Cotton is a comfortable and breathable material, well-suited for the warm climate of the region.
The traditional attire of the Toda tribe in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu includes a distinctive:
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Toda tribe of the Nilgiri Hills is known for its unique attire, which includes a distinctive shawl called 'Puthukuli.' This shawl is made from fine wool and features intricate embroidery and colorful patterns.
Which tribal group in Rajasthan is famous for its 'Bandhani' tie-dye technique, used to create vibrant and colorful fabrics?
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Bhil
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Meena
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Garasia
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Rabari
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Garasia tribe of Rajasthan is renowned for its 'Bandhani' tie-dye technique, which involves intricate knotting and dyeing of fabrics to create vibrant and colorful patterns.
The traditional clothing of the Santhal tribe in Eastern India often features:
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Embroidered shawls
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Woven skirts
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Beaded jewelry
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Santhal tribe's traditional attire includes embroidered shawls, woven skirts, and beaded jewelry. Their clothing showcases intricate craftsmanship and vibrant colors.
The traditional clothing of the Kutch region in Gujarat often incorporates:
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Embroidered kurtas
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Mirror work
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Patchwork
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The traditional clothing of the Kutch region showcases a blend of intricate embroidery, mirror work, and patchwork. These elements add vibrant colors and unique designs to the attire.
Which tribal group in Himachal Pradesh is known for its 'Chamba Rumal,' a form of intricate hand-painted and embroidered cloth?
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Kinnauri
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Gaddi
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Gujjar
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Chamba
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chamba tribe of Himachal Pradesh is renowned for its 'Chamba Rumal,' which is a hand-painted and embroidered cloth featuring intricate designs and vibrant colors.
The traditional attire of the Bhil tribe in Central India often includes:
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Colorful turbans
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Embroidered kurtas
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Woven shawls
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Bhil tribe's traditional attire consists of colorful turbans, embroidered kurtas, and woven shawls. Their clothing showcases intricate craftsmanship and vibrant colors.
The traditional clothing of the Ao Naga tribe in Nagaland often features:
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Woven shawls
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Beaded necklaces
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Feathered headgear
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ao Naga tribe's traditional attire includes woven shawls, beaded necklaces, and feathered headgear. Their clothing showcases vibrant colors and intricate designs, reflecting their cultural identity.
Which tribal group in Andhra Pradesh is known for its 'Kalamkari' hand-painted and block-printed textiles?
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Yanadi
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Lambadi
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Chenchu
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Koya
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Lambadi tribe of Andhra Pradesh is renowned for its 'Kalamkari' hand-painted and block-printed textiles. These textiles feature intricate designs and vibrant colors, showcasing the tribe's artistic skills.
What is the traditional costume worn by female Odissi dancers called?
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Saree
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Lehenga Choli
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Ghagra Choli
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Salwar Kameez
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The saree is a long piece of fabric that is draped around the body in a specific manner, creating elegant and graceful movements during the dance.
What is the traditional headgear worn by female Odissi dancers called?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The mukut is an elaborate headpiece made of gold or silver, adorned with precious stones and intricate designs, symbolizing the divine nature of the dance.
What type of jewelry is commonly worn by Odissi dancers?
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Necklace
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Earrings
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Anklets
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Odissi dancers wear a variety of jewelry, including necklaces, earrings, anklets, and bangles, which add to the overall aesthetics of the performance.
What is the traditional hairstyle worn by male Odissi dancers called?
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Jatajuta
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Shikha
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Mundana
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Topknot
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The jatajuta is a hairstyle in which the hair is matted and twisted into a bun, symbolizing the ascetic nature of the dance.
What type of jewelry is commonly worn by male Odissi dancers?
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Necklace
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Earrings
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Anklets
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None of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Unlike female Odissi dancers, male dancers typically do not wear jewelry during their performances.