Social Science
Indian Traditional Costume
3,070 Questions
Indian traditional costumes encompass regional handloom textiles, tribal clothing, and festive ethnic wear across different states. Questions on these cultural elements regularly appear in general awareness sections of SSC and state PSC exams. Review these answers to improve your knowledge of Indian handloom heritage.
Regional handloom sareesTribal textiles and craftsFestive ethnic wearTraditional embroidery techniquesHistorical textile centersDance performance attire
Indian Traditional Costume Questions
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Shoes
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Bengali magazines
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Bengali sweets
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Leather purses
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Sananda is a popular Bengali magazine published by ABP Group. It covers lifestyle, culture, entertainment, and women's issues, and has been a significant publication in Bengali-speaking regions.
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Takli
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Charkha
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Spinning wheel
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Loom
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Spinning can be done by using takli, charkha, spinning machine, etc. but the simplest tool for this is takli.
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Lungi, animal skin, animal fleece
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Barks, big leaves, animal skins
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Saree, dhoti, fur
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Fur, dhoti, lungi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In ancient times, clothes like lungi, dhoti, saree, etc. were not there.
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Shimla
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Kashmir
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Assam
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Bengal
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Peshmeena (Pashmina) shawls are traditionally crafted in Kashmir using fine wool. The region is renowned worldwide for this delicate and luxurious textile art.
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Fur of yak
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Fur of Kashmiri goat
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Fur of clama
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Fur of alpaca
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The underfur of Kashmiri goat is soft. It is woven into fine shawls called pashmina shawls.
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Takli
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Charkha
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Spinning wheel
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Loom
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Charkha was popularised by Mahatma Gandhi for spinning cotton yarn.
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honey
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silk
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sahtoosh
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sandal
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Vanya is a type of silk produced from wild silkworms found in Indian forests. It is distinct from other forest products like honey, shahtoosh (from Tibetan antelope), or sandalwood. Vanya silk represents India's wild silk heritage.
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Tamlik
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Idrar
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Qismat
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Kirpas
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kirpas (also spelled kirpas or kirpa) was the term used for cotton cloth manufactured during the medieval period in India. This term appears in historical accounts and administrative documents of the time, referring to a specific type of cotton textile production. The other options - Tamlik, Idrar, and Qismat - do not refer to cotton cloth in medieval Indian terminology.
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Spining wheel
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Tie-and-dye
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Hand spindle
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Weaver's loom
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The spinning wheel was introduced in India by the Turks during the medieval period. This innovation significantly improved textile production efficiency compared to the traditional hand spindle. The technology came through Islamic influences and enhanced the scale of cloth manufacturing.
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Durg
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Bastar
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Raigarh
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Korba
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kosta (also known as Kondh) tribe is primarily found in the Bastar region of Chhattisgarh, where they are known for their traditional weaving skills including Kosse cloth. This is a specialized textile product associated with their cultural heritage. The other districts listed have different tribal communities and textile traditions.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The 'peta' was the traditional Mysore court turban edged with gold lace, part of the ceremonial durbar dress. This distinctive headgear symbolized royal authority and was worn by nobles during formal occasions at the Mysore Palace. The other options are fictitious terms with no historical basis.
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Tagore sari
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Brahman sari
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Brahmika sari
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Parisian sari
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The 'Brahmika sari' was the Parsi style of wearing saris that emerged in the late 1870s, blending Indian tradition with Victorian modesty norms. Jnanadanandini Tagore popularized this style, which influenced Bengal's aristocratic women. It represented cultural adaptation during the colonial period, distinct from Parisian or Brahman styles.
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Western Clothes
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Indian dhoti and kurta
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Khadi
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Three piece suits
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Khadi, the hand-spun and hand-woven cloth, became the sign of purity, simplicity, and poverty for Gandhi. He promoted khadi as part of the swadeshi movement and made it symbolic of self-reliance, dignity, and resistance to British economic exploitation.
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They wore plain coloured saris.
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They wore coloured saris with designs.
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They wore white cotton saris.
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They wore plain khadi saris.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Sarojini Naidu and Kamala Nehru wore colored saris with designs in response to Gandhi's appeal to wear khadi. They cleverly adapted to political fashion while maintaining their aesthetic preferences, showing that women leaders found creative ways to balance political participation with personal expression.
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Lion cloth
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Three piece suit
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Indian dhoti and kurta
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Western clothes
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Motilal Nehru, who initially lived a Westernized lifestyle, adopted Indian dhoti and kurta in response to Gandhi's call for khadi. This represented a significant shift in his personal choices and support for the swadeshi movement.