Social Science
Indian Traditional Costume
3,235 Questions
Indian traditional costumes encompass regional handloom textiles, tribal clothing, and festive ethnic wear across different states. Questions on these cultural elements regularly appear in general awareness sections of SSC and state PSC exams. Review these answers to improve your knowledge of Indian handloom heritage.
Regional handloom sareesTribal textiles and craftsFestive ethnic wearTraditional embroidery techniquesHistorical textile centersDance performance attire
Indian Traditional Costume Questions
What is the name of the Indian national flag?
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Tricolour
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Tiranga
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Indian Flag
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian national flag is also known as the Tricolour, Tiranga, or Indian Flag.
What is the traditional costume worn by mime artists?
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Tutu
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Kimono
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Sari
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Striped shirt and pants
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Mime artists often wear a striped shirt and pants. This costume is simple and allows for freedom of movement.
What is the traditional costume worn by Kathak dancers?
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Kimono
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Sari
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Ghagra choli
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Leotard
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The traditional costume worn by Kathak dancers is a ghagra choli. It consists of a long, flowing skirt (ghagra) and a fitted blouse (choli). The ghagra is often made of brightly colored fabric and is adorned with sequins and other embellishments.
What is the traditional Indian name for a strainer?
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Jhara
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Chhanni
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Sil
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None of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The traditional Indian name for a strainer is Chhanni. It is a fine-mesh strainer that is used to strain liquids from food, such as milk and yogurt. Chhannis are typically made of stainless steel or brass.
What does the sari symbolize in Indian culture?
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Modesty
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Elegance
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Tradition
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The sari is a versatile garment that can be draped in various styles, each conveying a different meaning. It is often seen as a symbol of modesty, elegance, and tradition.
Which of the following is a characteristic of traditional Indian hand-woven textiles?
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Bright and vibrant colors
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Intricate patterns and motifs
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Use of natural dyes
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Traditional Indian hand-woven textiles are known for their vibrant colors, intricate patterns, and the use of natural dyes derived from plants and minerals.
What is the name of the traditional Islamic art of carpet weaving?
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Carpet weaving
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Rug making
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Kilim
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Suzani
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Carpet weaving is a traditional Islamic art form that involves the weaving of intricate patterns and designs into carpets and rugs.
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic fashion item associated with Goa trance culture?
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Brightly colored clothing
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Psychedelic patterns
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Tribal and ethnic motifs
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Formal attire
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Brightly colored clothing, psychedelic patterns, and tribal and ethnic motifs are all characteristic fashion items associated with Goa trance culture. Formal attire, on the other hand, is not typically associated with this subculture.
Which of these is an example of a traditional Islamic textile art form?
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Batik
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Ikat
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Tapestry
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Quilting
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Ikat, a technique involving the dyeing of threads before weaving, is a traditional Islamic textile art form.
What is the most popular type of embroidery in India?
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zardozi
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chikankari
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phulkari
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kantha
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Chikankari is the most popular type of embroidery in India. It is a delicate and intricate embroidery style that is often used to decorate clothing and household items. Chikankari is typically done with white thread on white fabric, but it can also be done with colored thread on colored fabric.
What is the most popular type of embroidery in China?
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suzhou embroidery
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xiang embroidery
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yue embroidery
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sichuan embroidery
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Suzhou embroidery is the most popular type of embroidery in China. It is a delicate and intricate embroidery style that is often used to decorate clothing, household items, and works of art. Suzhou embroidery is typically done with silk thread on silk fabric, but it can also be done with other types of thread and fabric.
What is the most popular type of embroidery in Japan?
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sashiko
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tsutsugaki
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kyo-yuzen
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suzushi
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bingata
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sashiko is the most popular type of embroidery in Japan. It is a simple and rustic embroidery style that is often used to decorate clothing and household items. Sashiko is typically done with white thread on indigo fabric, but it can also be done with other colors of thread and fabric.
What is the most popular type of embroidery in Mexico?
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tenango embroidery
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otomà embroidery
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mazahua embroidery
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huipil embroidery
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tenango embroidery is the most popular type of embroidery in Mexico. It is a colorful and intricate embroidery style that is often used to decorate clothing and household items. Tenango embroidery is typically done with wool thread on cotton fabric, but it can also be done with other types of thread and fabric.
What is the most popular type of embroidery in Peru?
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shipibo embroidery
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ashaninka embroidery
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machiguenga embroidery
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huaorani embroidery
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Shipibo embroidery is the most popular type of embroidery in Peru. It is a colorful and intricate embroidery style that is often used to decorate clothing and household items. Shipibo embroidery is typically done with cotton thread on cotton fabric, but it can also be done with other types of thread and fabric.
What is the most popular type of embroidery in Turkey?
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ottoman embroidery
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turkish embroidery
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anatolian embroidery
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kilim embroidery
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ottoman embroidery is the most popular type of embroidery in Turkey. It is a colorful and intricate embroidery style that is often used to decorate clothing and household items. Ottoman embroidery is typically done with silk thread on silk fabric, but it can also be done with other types of thread and fabric.