Social Science
Indian Traditional Costume
3,235 Questions
Indian traditional costumes encompass regional handloom textiles, tribal clothing, and festive ethnic wear across different states. Questions on these cultural elements regularly appear in general awareness sections of SSC and state PSC exams. Review these answers to improve your knowledge of Indian handloom heritage.
Regional handloom sareesTribal textiles and craftsFestive ethnic wearTraditional embroidery techniquesHistorical textile centersDance performance attire
Indian Traditional Costume Questions
What is the primary technique used in Chikankari embroidery?
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Chain stitch
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Running stitch
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Satin stitch
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French knot
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chikankari embroidery, a traditional embroidery technique from Lucknow, primarily uses the chain stitch to create intricate floral and geometric patterns on fabrics.
Which handloom textile is characterized by its bold geometric patterns and vibrant colors?
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Kalamkari
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Ajrakh
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Bagh
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Leheriya
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Ajrakh, a hand block printed textile from Gujarat, is known for its bold geometric patterns and vibrant colors, which are created using natural dyes and intricate printing techniques.
What is the traditional method of dyeing used in Kalamkari textiles?
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Batik
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Tie-dye
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Block printing
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Natural dyeing
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kalamkari, a hand-painted textile from Andhra Pradesh, traditionally uses natural dyeing techniques to create intricate designs and motifs on fabrics.
Which handloom textile is known for its intricate mirror work and colorful embroidery?
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Phulkari
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Chikankari
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Shisha
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Banarasi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Shisha, a handloom textile from Gujarat, is renowned for its intricate mirror work and colorful embroidery, which involves the application of small mirrors and intricate stitches.
Which handloom textile is characterized by its vibrant leheriya patterns created through a unique dyeing technique?
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Bandhani
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Leheriya
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Patola
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Ikat
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Leheriya, a handloom textile from Rajasthan, is known for its vibrant leheriya patterns, which are created by a unique dyeing technique involving multiple dips in different colors.
Which handloom textile is known for its intricate embroidery and mirror work, often depicting scenes from mythology or nature?
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Phulkari
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Chikankari
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Shisha
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Kashida
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kashida, a traditional embroidery technique from Kashmir, is renowned for its intricate embroidery and mirror work, often depicting scenes from mythology or nature.
What is the primary material used in the pembuatan of Phulkari embroidery?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Phulkari embroidery, a traditional embroidery technique from Punjab, is primarily done on cotton fabrics, creating intricate floral and geometric patterns.
What is the name of the traditional costume worn by Bharatanatyam dancers?
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Sari
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Lehenga
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Choli
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Ghagra
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The traditional costume worn by Bharatanatyam dancers is called a sari. It is a long piece of fabric that is draped around the body in a specific way.
What is the name of the traditional headpiece worn by Bharatanatyam dancers?
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Tilak
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Bindi
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Jhumka
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Maang Tikka
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The traditional headpiece worn by Bharatanatyam dancers is called a tilak. It is a small dot of red powder that is applied to the forehead.
What is the name of the traditional jewelry worn by Bharatanatyam dancers?
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Jhumka
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Bindi
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Maang Tikka
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Nath
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The traditional jewelry worn by Bharatanatyam dancers is called jhumka. They are large, bell-shaped earrings that are often made of gold or silver.
The traditional attire for Bharatanatyam dancers includes:
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Saree
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Lehenga choli
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Salwar kameez
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Ghagra choli
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Kurta pajama
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The traditional attire for Bharatanatyam dancers is a saree, which is draped in a specific style to enhance the dancer's movements.
Which of these is a traditional Indian handloom weaving technique known for its intricate patterns and vibrant colors?
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Ikat
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Jamdani
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Kalamkari
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Bandhani
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ikat is a dyeing technique used to create intricate patterns on fabric. It involves tying and dyeing the threads before weaving, resulting in unique and vibrant designs.
The traditional art of resist dyeing fabric using wax is known as:
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Batik
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Ikat
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Ajrakh
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Bandhani
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Batik is a resist dyeing technique that involves applying wax to fabric to create patterns, which are then dyed.
The traditional art of tie-dyeing fabric using colorful threads is known as:
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Bandhani
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Phulkari
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Chikankari
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Zardozi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bandhani is a traditional Indian art form that involves tie-dyeing fabric using colorful threads.
Which Indian textile art form is famous for its intricate and colorful embroidery using a crewel needle?
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Kashida
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Chikankari
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Phulkari
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Zardozi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Chikankari is a traditional Indian art form that involves intricate and colorful embroidery using a crewel needle.