Social Science
Indian Traditional Costume
3,235 Questions
Indian traditional costumes encompass regional handloom textiles, tribal clothing, and festive ethnic wear across different states. Questions on these cultural elements regularly appear in general awareness sections of SSC and state PSC exams. Review these answers to improve your knowledge of Indian handloom heritage.
Regional handloom sareesTribal textiles and craftsFestive ethnic wearTraditional embroidery techniquesHistorical textile centersDance performance attire
Indian Traditional Costume Questions
What is the traditional weaving technique used to create the vibrant and colorful Paithani sarees?
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Ikat Weaving
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Jamdani Weaving
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Zari Weaving
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Block Printing
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Paithani sarees are created using the traditional Ikat weaving technique, where threads are dyed before weaving to create intricate patterns and motifs.
What is the traditional weaving technique used to create the distinctive and colorful Baluchari sarees?
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Jamdani Weaving
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Ikat Weaving
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Zari Weaving
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Kalamkari Printing
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Baluchari sarees are created using the traditional Jamdani weaving technique, where intricate patterns are created by interweaving different colored threads.
Chikankari embroidery, characterized by delicate white threadwork on fabrics, originated in which Indian city?
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Lucknow
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Jaipur
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Surat
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Hyderabad
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chikankari embroidery, known for its intricate white threadwork, is a traditional craft that originated in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.
Zari work, involving intricate gold or silver thread embroidery, is a prominent feature of which Indian textile?
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Banarasi silk sarees
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Pochampally sarees
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Chikankari embroidery
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Phulkari embroidery
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Zari work, characterized by intricate gold or silver thread embroidery, is a prominent feature of Banarasi silk sarees, adding to their opulent and luxurious appearance.
Which of these traditional weaving techniques involves the use of a handloom to create intricate and delicate fabrics?
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Chikankari
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Phulkari
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Kalamkari
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Jamdani
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Jamdani, a specialized weaving technique practiced in West Bengal, involves the intricate interweaving of colored threads to create elaborate motifs and patterns on fine muslin fabric.
Which of these traditional Indian textiles is characterized by its intricate embroidery, often featuring floral and animal motifs?
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Chikankari
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Phulkari
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Kalamkari
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Kantha
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chikankari, a traditional embroidery technique from Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, is renowned for its delicate and intricate floral and animal motifs, often stitched with white thread on fine muslin fabric.
Which of these traditional Indian textiles is characterized by its intricate hand-painted motifs and vibrant colors, often depicting scenes from mythology or nature?
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Chikankari
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Phulkari
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Kalamkari
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Kantha
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kalamkari, a traditional hand-painted textile art form, originated in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. It is renowned for its intricate motifs and vibrant colors, often depicting scenes from mythology or nature.
Which of these traditional Indian textiles is characterized by its intricate mirror work and vibrant embroidery, often adorning traditional garments?
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Chikankari
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Phulkari
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Kutch Embroidery
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Kantha
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kutch Embroidery, originating from the Kutch region of Gujarat, is renowned for its intricate mirror work and vibrant embroidery, often adorning traditional garments such as kurtas, sarees, and shawls.
Which of these traditional Indian textiles is characterized by its intricate block printing technique, often featuring floral and geometric motifs?
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Chikankari
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Phulkari
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Kalamkari
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Bagru Print
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bagru Print, originating from the Bagru region of Rajasthan, is renowned for its intricate block printing technique, often featuring floral and geometric motifs, and its use of natural dyes.
Which of these traditional Indian textiles is characterized by its intricate embroidery, often featuring paisleys and floral motifs, and its use of vibrant colors?
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Chikankari
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Phulkari
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Kashida
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Kantha
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kashida, a traditional embroidery technique from Kashmir, is renowned for its intricate embroidery, often featuring paisleys and floral motifs, and its use of vibrant colors.
Which of these traditional Indian textiles is characterized by its intricate hand-painted motifs and vibrant colors, often depicting scenes from mythology or nature?
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Chikankari
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Phulkari
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Kalamkari
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Kantha
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kalamkari, a traditional hand-painted textile art form, originated in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. It is renowned for its intricate motifs and vibrant colors, often depicting scenes from mythology or nature.
Which indigenous community is renowned for its intricate and colorful weavings, often depicting traditional stories and symbols?
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Navajo Nation
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Maori People
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Inuit People
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Amazonian Tribes
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Navajo Nation, indigenous to the Southwestern United States, is widely recognized for its exceptional weaving skills. Their intricate designs and vibrant colors tell stories of their history, culture, and connection to the land.
Which indigenous community in Southeast Asia is known for its intricate weaving techniques, producing colorful and vibrant textiles that reflect their cultural heritage?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Hmong people of Southeast Asia are renowned for their intricate weaving techniques. They create colorful and vibrant textiles, often adorned with intricate patterns and designs that reflect their cultural heritage and identity.
Which of the following is a traditional attire worn by women in Maharashtra?
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Saree
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Lehenga Choli
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Ghagra Choli
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Kurta Pajama
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The saree is a traditional attire worn by women in Maharashtra. It is a long piece of unstitched fabric that is draped around the body in various styles.
What is the traditional attire worn by men in Gujarat?
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Kurta Pyjama
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Dhoti Kurta
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Sherwani
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Lungi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The dhoti kurta is the traditional attire worn by men in Gujarat. It consists of a dhoti, which is a long piece of cloth wrapped around the waist, and a kurta, which is a long shirt.