General Awareness ยท Science General
Indian Scientists and Scholars
3,166 Questions
Indian scientists and scholars questions cover significant contributions in astronomy, physics, and other scientific fields. These historical and contemporary achievements are vital for the general awareness sections of SSC and banking exams. Practice these questions to remember key scientific milestones and their inventors.
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Indian Scientists and Scholars Questions
Which Indian mathematician is known for his contributions to the development of mathematical models for economic planning?
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Srinivasa Ramanujan
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C. V. Raman
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P. C. Mahalanobis
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Homi J. Bhabha
C
Correct answer
Explanation
P. C. Mahalanobis is known for his contributions to the development of mathematical models for economic planning in India.
Which Indian astronomer and science communicator is known for his efforts in promoting astronomy education and public outreach in the country?
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Dr. Jayant Narlikar
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Dr. Vikram Sarabhai
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Dr. Homi J. Bhabha
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Dr. C.V. Raman
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Jayant Narlikar is a renowned Indian astronomer and science communicator who has played a significant role in promoting astronomy education and public outreach in India through his writings, lectures, and television programs.
Which Indian astronomer and science communicator is known for his contributions to astronomy education and public outreach through his popular science books and television programs?
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Dr. Jayant Narlikar
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Dr. Vikram Sarabhai
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Dr. Homi J. Bhabha
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Dr. C.V. Raman
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Jayant Narlikar is a renowned Indian astronomer and science communicator who has played a significant role in promoting astronomy education and public outreach in India through his writings, lectures, and television programs.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the morphology of galaxies?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara II
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Srinivasa Ramanujan
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar was an Indian-American astrophysicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1983 for his work on the theory of white dwarf stars.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the morphology of galaxies in the Virgo cluster?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara II
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Srinivasa Ramanujan
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar was an Indian-American astrophysicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1983 for his work on the theory of white dwarf stars.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the morphology of galaxies in the Coma cluster?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara II
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Srinivasa Ramanujan
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar was an Indian-American astrophysicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1983 for his work on the theory of white dwarf stars.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the morphology of galaxies in the Abell cluster?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara II
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Srinivasa Ramanujan
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar was an Indian-American astrophysicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1983 for his work on the theory of white dwarf stars.
Who are some of the leading researchers in the field of CDT?
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Renate Loll
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Jan Ambjorn
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John Barrett
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Renate Loll, Jan Ambjorn, and John Barrett are some of the leading researchers in the field of CDT.
Which of the following Indian political thinkers argued that science and technology should be used for the benefit of the common people?
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M.N. Roy
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Jayaprakash Narayan
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Ram Manohar Lohia
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Acharya Narendra Deva
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ram Manohar Lohia, a prominent socialist leader, argued that science and technology should be used for the benefit of the common people. He believed that science and technology should be used to create a more just and equitable society.
Which of the following Indian political thinkers argued that science and technology should be used to promote cultural nationalism?
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M.N. Roy
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Jayaprakash Narayan
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Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
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Acharya Narendra Deva
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, a prominent Hindu nationalist leader, argued that science and technology should be used to promote cultural nationalism. He believed that science and technology could be used to strengthen Hindu culture and identity.
Which of the following Indian political thinkers argued that science and technology should be used to promote economic development?
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M.N. Roy
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Jayaprakash Narayan
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B.R. Ambedkar
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Acharya Narendra Deva
C
Correct answer
Explanation
B.R. Ambedkar, a prominent Dalit leader, argued that science and technology should be used to promote economic development. He believed that science and technology could be used to create jobs and improve the standard of living for all Indians.
Which of the following Indian political thinkers argued that science and technology should be used to promote social justice?
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M.N. Roy
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Jayaprakash Narayan
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Ram Manohar Lohia
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Acharya Narendra Deva
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Jayaprakash Narayan, a prominent socialist leader, argued that science and technology should be used to promote social justice. He believed that science and technology could be used to create a more just and equitable society.
Which of the following Indian political thinkers argued that science and technology should be used to promote environmental sustainability?
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M.N. Roy
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Jayaprakash Narayan
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Ram Manohar Lohia
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Acharya Narendra Deva
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Acharya Narendra Deva, a prominent socialist leader, argued that science and technology should be used to promote environmental sustainability. He believed that science and technology could be used to develop sustainable technologies and to protect the environment.
Which of the following Indian political thinkers argued that science and technology should be used to promote cultural diversity?
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M.N. Roy
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Jayaprakash Narayan
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Ram Manohar Lohia
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Acharya Narendra Deva
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Jayaprakash Narayan, a prominent socialist leader, argued that science and technology should be used to promote cultural diversity. He believed that science and technology could be used to celebrate the diversity of Indian culture and to promote understanding between different cultures.
Which of the following Indian political thinkers argued that science and technology should be used to promote international cooperation?
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M.N. Roy
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Jayaprakash Narayan
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Ram Manohar Lohia
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Acharya Narendra Deva
Correct answer
Explanation
Jawaharlal Nehru believed that science and technology should be used to promote international cooperation. He argued that science and technology could be used to solve global problems and to bring people together.