General Awareness · Science General
Indian Scientists and Scholars
3,166 Questions
Indian scientists and scholars questions cover significant contributions in astronomy, physics, and other scientific fields. These historical and contemporary achievements are vital for the general awareness sections of SSC and banking exams. Practice these questions to remember key scientific milestones and their inventors.
Indian astronomersPhysicists and inventionsSpace and satellite scientistsGeographers and historiansCinematography pioneersNuclear science contributions
Indian Scientists and Scholars Questions
Which Indian astronomer is associated with the development of the NebulaClassifier software tool for classifying nebulae based on their morphology?
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A. S. K. Pandey
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B. R. K. Bhatia
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C. A. K. Pandey
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D. M. K. Pandey
B
Correct answer
Explanation
R. K. Bhatia is an Indian astronomer who developed the NebulaClassifier software tool.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his contributions to the development of the NebulaViewer software tool for visualizing nebulae data?
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A. A. N. Ramaprakash
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B. T. P. Prabhu
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C. R. Subramaniam
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D. S. K. Kulkarni
C
Correct answer
Explanation
C. R. Subramaniam is an Indian astronomer who contributed to the development of the NebulaViewer software tool.
Which Indian astronomer is associated with the development of the NebulaMapper software tool for generating synthetic nebulae images?
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A. D. K. Ojha
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B. C. S. Stalin
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C. R. K. Sarma
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D. V. K. Kapahi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
R. K. Sarma is an Indian astronomer who developed the NebulaMapper software tool.
Who is considered the father of modern Indian architecture?
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Charles Correa
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B.V. Doshi
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Raj Rewal
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Achyut Kanvinde
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Charles Correa is widely regarded as the father of modern Indian architecture. He was known for his innovative designs that combined traditional Indian elements with modern architectural principles.
Which Indian architect is known for his work on sustainable and eco-friendly architecture?
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Charles Correa
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B.V. Doshi
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Raj Rewal
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Laurie Baker
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Laurie Baker was an Indian architect known for his work on sustainable and eco-friendly architecture. He used local materials and traditional construction techniques to create low-cost housing and community buildings.
Which Indian architect is known for his work on institutional and public buildings?
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Charles Correa
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B.V. Doshi
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Raj Rewal
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H.S. Mathur
D
Correct answer
Explanation
H.S. Mathur was an Indian architect known for his work on institutional and public buildings. He designed several important buildings in New Delhi, including the Supreme Court of India and the National Museum.
Which Indian architect is known for his work on housing and urban planning?
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Charles Correa
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B.V. Doshi
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Raj Rewal
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Balkrishna Doshi
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Balkrishna Doshi is an Indian architect known for his work on housing and urban planning. He was awarded the Pritzker Architecture Prize in 2018 for his contributions to architecture.
Which Indian architect is known for his work on sustainable architecture and the use of vernacular materials?
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Charles Correa
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B.V. Doshi
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Raj Rewal
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Anant Raje
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Christopher Benninger
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Anant Raje is an Indian architect known for his work on sustainable architecture and the use of vernacular materials. He has designed several eco-friendly buildings and communities in India.
Which Indian architect is known for his work on low-cost housing and community development?
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Charles Correa
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B.V. Doshi
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Raj Rewal
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Christopher Benninger
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Christopher Benninger is an Indian architect known for his work on low-cost housing and community development. He has designed several innovative housing projects in India, using sustainable and eco-friendly materials.
Which Indian astronomer is credited with creating the second comprehensive catalog of nebulae?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara II
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Varāhamihira
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Nilakantha Somayaji
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Nilakantha Somayaji, an Indian astronomer from the 15th century, is credited with creating the second comprehensive catalog of nebulae.
Which Indian astronomer is credited with creating the third comprehensive catalog of nebulae?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara II
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Varāhamihira
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Raja Jai Singh II
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Raja Jai Singh II, an Indian astronomer from the 18th century, is credited with creating the third comprehensive catalog of nebulae.
Which Indian astronomer is credited with creating the fifth comprehensive catalog of nebulae?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara II
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Varāhamihira
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T. P. Bhaskaran
D
Correct answer
Explanation
T. P. Bhaskaran, an Indian astronomer from the 20th century, is credited with creating the fifth comprehensive catalog of nebulae.
What is the name of the nebulae atlas created by T. P. Bhaskaran?
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The T. P. Bhaskaran Nebulae Atlas
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The Indian Nebulae Atlas
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The Surya Siddhanta Nebulae Atlas
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The Brihat Samhita Nebulae Atlas
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The nebulae atlas created by T. P. Bhaskaran is known as the T. P. Bhaskaran Nebulae Atlas.
Which Indian astronomer played a significant role in the discovery of the cosmic microwave background radiation?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara II
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Brahmagupta
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George Smoot
D
Correct answer
Explanation
George Smoot, an American astrophysicist of Indian origin, played a significant role in the discovery of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB). The CMB is the remnant radiation from the Big Bang, and its discovery provided strong evidence for the Big Bang theory.
Which of the following artists is considered a pioneer of the Lucknow School of Art?
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Raja Ravi Varma
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Abanindranath Tagore
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Nandalal Bose
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Mir Kalan Khan
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Mir Kalan Khan is considered a pioneer of the Lucknow School of Art.