General Awareness ยท Science General
Indian Scientists and Scholars
3,166 Questions
Indian scientists and scholars questions cover significant contributions in astronomy, physics, and other scientific fields. These historical and contemporary achievements are vital for the general awareness sections of SSC and banking exams. Practice these questions to remember key scientific milestones and their inventors.
Indian astronomersPhysicists and inventionsSpace and satellite scientistsGeographers and historiansCinematography pioneersNuclear science contributions
Indian Scientists and Scholars Questions
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the formation and evolution of galaxies?
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C. V. Raman
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Meghnad Saha
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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T. Padmanabhan
D
Correct answer
Explanation
T. Padmanabhan is a renowned Indian astronomer who has made significant contributions to the study of the formation and evolution of galaxies.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on black holes and gravitational waves?
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C. V. Raman
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Meghnad Saha
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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B. R. Iyer
D
Correct answer
Explanation
B. R. Iyer is an Indian astronomer who has made significant contributions to the study of black holes and gravitational waves.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the search for extraterrestrial life?
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C. V. Raman
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Meghnad Saha
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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Jayant Narlikar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Jayant Narlikar is an Indian astronomer who has made significant contributions to the search for extraterrestrial life.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the origin and evolution of the universe?
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C. V. Raman
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Meghnad Saha
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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R. K. Kaul
D
Correct answer
Explanation
R. K. Kaul is an Indian astronomer who has made significant contributions to the study of the origin and evolution of the universe.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the study of quasars?
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C. V. Raman
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Meghnad Saha
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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V. K. Kapahi
D
Correct answer
Explanation
V. K. Kapahi is an Indian astronomer who has made significant contributions to the study of quasars.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the study of pulsars?
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C. V. Raman
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Meghnad Saha
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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Govind Swarup
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Govind Swarup is an Indian astronomer who has made significant contributions to the study of pulsars.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the study of cosmic rays?
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C. V. Raman
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Meghnad Saha
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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Homi J. Bhabha
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Homi J. Bhabha is an Indian astronomer who has made significant contributions to the study of cosmic rays.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the study of solar physics?
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C. V. Raman
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Meghnad Saha
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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Vainu Bappu
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Vainu Bappu is an Indian astronomer who has made significant contributions to the study of solar physics.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the study of planetary science?
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C. V. Raman
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Meghnad Saha
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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U. R. Rao
D
Correct answer
Explanation
U. R. Rao is an Indian astronomer who has made significant contributions to the study of planetary science.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the study of astrobiology?
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C. V. Raman
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Meghnad Saha
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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Chandra Wickramasinghe
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandra Wickramasinghe is an Indian astronomer who has made significant contributions to the study of astrobiology.
Which Indian scientist played a key role in the discovery of Comet Hale-Bopp?
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Dr. Jayant Narlikar
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Dr. C.R. Kitchlu
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Dr. U.R. Rao
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Dr. R. Rajamohan
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. R. Rajamohan, an Indian astronomer from the Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA), played a key role in the discovery of Comet Hale-Bopp in 1995. He was part of an international team of astronomers who observed the comet using the Hubble Space Telescope and other ground-based telescopes.
Which Indian scientist was involved in the development of the dust coma model for comets?
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Dr. Jayant Narlikar
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Dr. C.R. Kitchlu
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Dr. U.R. Rao
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Dr. R. Rajamohan
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. C.R. Kitchlu, an Indian astrophysicist, was involved in the development of the dust coma model for comets. His work helped to explain the observed properties of cometary comae, including their size, shape, and brightness.
Which Indian scientist played a key role in the development of the ion tail model for comets?
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Dr. Jayant Narlikar
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Dr. C.R. Kitchlu
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Dr. U.R. Rao
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Dr. R. Rajamohan
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. U.R. Rao, an Indian space scientist, played a key role in the development of the ion tail model for comets. His work helped to explain the observed properties of cometary ion tails, including their length, shape, and brightness.
Which Indian scientist was involved in the development of the dust coma model for comets?
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Dr. Jayant Narlikar
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Dr. C.R. Kitchlu
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Dr. U.R. Rao
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Dr. R. Rajamohan
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. C.R. Kitchlu, an Indian astrophysicist, was involved in the development of the dust coma model for comets. His work helped to explain the observed properties of cometary comae, including their size, shape, and brightness.
Who is credited with the initial decipherment of the Indus Script?
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John Marshall
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R.E.M. Wheeler
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Asko Parpola
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Iravatham Mahadevan
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Iravatham Mahadevan, an Indian epigraphist and linguist, is credited with the initial decipherment of the Indus Script in the 1970s.