Geography ยท General Awareness
Indian Rivers and Waterways
2,831 Questions
This topic covers major Indian rivers, their basins, hydroelectric projects, and historical water management systems. Questions on river geography are essential for SSC, banking, railways, UPSC, and state exams. Solving these questions builds mapping and factual accuracy for test takers.
River hydroelectric projectsMajor river basinsAncient water managementInterlinking of riversMythological Indian rivers
Indian Rivers and Waterways Questions
What is the name of the aquifer that underlies the Deccan Traps?
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Deccan Aquifer
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Trappean Aquifer
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Deccan Traps Aquifer
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Basaltic Aquifer
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The aquifer that underlies the Deccan Traps is called the Deccan Traps Aquifer.
In the Puranas, what is the name of the celestial river that flows through the heavens?
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Ganges
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Yamuna
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Saraswati
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Brahmaputra
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ganges is the celestial river that flows through the heavens in Hindu mythology.
What is the name of the sacred river in Hindu mythology?
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Ganges
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Yamuna
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Saraswati
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Narmada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ganges is the sacred river in Hindu mythology.
What is the name of the artificial lake located within Annapurna Film City?
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Nagarjuna Sagar
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Srisailam Dam
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Annapurna Lake
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Dindi Reservoir
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Annapurna Lake is the artificial lake located within Annapurna Film City.
What is the name of the artificial waterfall located within Annapurna Film City?
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Annapurna Falls
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Niagara Falls
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Victoria Falls
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Iguazu Falls
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Annapurna Falls is the artificial waterfall located within Annapurna Film City.
Which water resource is most significant in determining population distribution in India?
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Rivers
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Lakes
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Groundwater
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Canals
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rivers are the primary source of water for drinking, irrigation, and transportation in India. River basins, such as the Ganga Basin, have historically been densely populated due to the availability of water and fertile alluvial soils.
What is the name of the river that flows through the Rocky Mountains?
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The Colorado River
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The Rio Grande
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The Missouri River
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The Mississippi River
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Colorado River is a river that flows through the Rocky Mountains, from Colorado to California.
What is the name of the reservoir formed by the damming of the Brazos River near Waco, Texas?
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Lake Waco
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Lake Whitney
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Lake Somerville
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Lake Texoma
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lake Waco is a reservoir formed by the damming of the Brazos River near Waco, Texas.
Which river is a tributary of the Ganga?
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Yamuna
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Gomti
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Chambal
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Betwa
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Yamuna is the largest tributary of the Ganga. It originates in the Himalayas and flows through the states of Uttarakhand, Haryana, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, and Rajasthan before joining the Ganga at Allahabad.
Which river is a tributary of the Yamuna?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chambal is the largest tributary of the Yamuna. It originates in the Vindhya Range and flows through the states of Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan before joining the Yamuna at Etawah.
Which river is a tributary of the Chambal?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Betwa is the largest tributary of the Chambal. It originates in the Vindhya Range and flows through the states of Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh before joining the Chambal at Hamirpur.
Which river is a tributary of the Ken?
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Sone
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Narmada
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Tapti
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Godavari
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sone is the largest tributary of the Ken. It originates in the Vindhya Range and flows through the states of Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and Bihar before joining the Ken at Mirzapur.
Which river is a tributary of the Narmada?
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Tapti
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Godavari
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Krishna
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Cauvery
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tapti is the largest tributary of the Narmada. It originates in the Satpura Range and flows through the states of Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Gujarat before joining the Narmada at Surat.
Which river is a tributary of the Godavari?
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Krishna
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Cauvery
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Mahanadi
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Brahmaputra
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Krishna is the largest tributary of the Godavari. It originates in the Western Ghats and flows through the states of Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh before joining the Godavari at Rajahmundry.
Which river is a tributary of the Krishna?
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Cauvery
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Mahanadi
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Brahmaputra
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Ganga
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Cauvery is the largest tributary of the Krishna. It originates in the Western Ghats and flows through the states of Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh before joining the Krishna at Vijayawada.