Geography ยท General Awareness
Indian Rivers and Waterways
2,831 Questions
This topic covers major Indian rivers, their basins, hydroelectric projects, and historical water management systems. Questions on river geography are essential for SSC, banking, railways, UPSC, and state exams. Solving these questions builds mapping and factual accuracy for test takers.
River hydroelectric projectsMajor river basinsAncient water managementInterlinking of riversMythological Indian rivers
Indian Rivers and Waterways Questions
Which of the following is a famous waterfall in the Dhauladhar Range?
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Jog Falls
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Dudhsagar Falls
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Nohsngithiang Falls
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Beas Kund
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Beas Kund is a famous waterfall in the Dhauladhar Range and is located at the source of the Beas River.
Which of the following is a famous river in the Dhauladhar Range?
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Ganges
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Yamuna
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Sutlej
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Ravi
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ravi is a famous river in the Dhauladhar Range and is located in the Chamba district of Himachal Pradesh.
Which river flows through the Eastern Ghats?
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Godavari
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Krishna
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Mahanadi
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Brahmaputra
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Godavari River flows through the Eastern Ghats.
What are the major rivers of the Western Coastal Plain?
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Narmada River, Tapi River, and Mahi River
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Ganges River, Yamuna River, and Brahmaputra River
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Indus River, Sutlej River, and Beas River
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Godavari River, Krishna River, and Cauvery River
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The major rivers of the Western Coastal Plain are the Narmada River, Tapi River, and Mahi River.
Which of the following is a major river that flows through the Thar Desert?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Luni River is the only major river that flows through the Thar Desert.
Which of the following is not a major river associated with the Indus Valley Civilization?
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Indus River
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Ganges River
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Yamuna River
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Ravi River
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ganges River is not a major river associated with the Indus Valley Civilization.
The Indus Valley Civilization is known for its advanced water management system. What is the name of the canal system that was built by the Indus Valley people?
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Indus Canal System
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Harappan Canal System
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Mohenjo-daro Canal System
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Ganeriwala Canal System
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indus Canal System is the name of the canal system that was built by the Indus Valley people.
Which glacier is the source of the Yamuna River?
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Gangotri Glacier
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Yamunotri Glacier
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Siachen Glacier
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Khumbu Glacier
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Yamunotri Glacier is the source of the Yamuna River, one of the major rivers in India.
Which glacier is known as the 'River of Ice'?
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Siachen Glacier
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Gangotri Glacier
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Rongbuk Glacier
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Khumbu Glacier
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Siachen Glacier is often referred to as the 'River of Ice' due to its vastness and continuous flow.
Which glacier is the source of the Bhagirathi River?
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Gangotri Glacier
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Yamunotri Glacier
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Siachen Glacier
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Khumbu Glacier
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gangotri Glacier is the source of the Bhagirathi River, which is one of the headstreams of the Ganges River.
Which of the following rivers has the largest basin in India?
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Ganges
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Indus
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Brahmaputra
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Godavari
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ganges River has the largest basin in India, covering an area of over 1 million square kilometers.
Which river is the longest navigable waterway in India?
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Ganges
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Brahmaputra
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Godavari
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Krishna
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ganges River is the longest navigable waterway in India, stretching for over 2,500 kilometers.
Which river is known as the 'Sorrow of Bihar' due to its frequent flooding?
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Ganges
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Brahmaputra
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Kosi
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Yamuna
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kosi River is known as the 'Sorrow of Bihar' due to its frequent flooding.
Which river is known as the 'Lifeline of Kerala' due to its importance in the state's economy and culture?
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Periyar
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Bharathapuzha
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Pamba
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Chaliyar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Periyar River is known as the 'Lifeline of Kerala' due to its importance in the state's economy and culture.
Which river is known as the 'River of Sorrows' due to the frequent loss of life and property caused by its floods?
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Ganges
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Brahmaputra
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Yamuna
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Narmada
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Brahmaputra River is known as the 'River of Sorrows' due to the frequent loss of life and property caused by its floods.