General Awareness ยท Economics
Indian Power and Energy Sector
1,015 Questions
The Indian power and energy sector questions cover nuclear plants, renewable energy targets, and solar missions. These topics are essential for the general awareness preparation of multiple competitive exams. Practice these questions to stay informed about national energy policies.
Nuclear power plantsRenewable energy targetsNational Solar MissionThermal power plantsSmall hydropower generation
Indian Power and Energy Sector Questions
What is the name of India's first floating solar power plant?
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Rihand Floating Solar Power Plant
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Omkareshwar Floating Solar Power Plant
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Nagarjuna Sagar Floating Solar Power Plant
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Srisailam Floating Solar Power Plant
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rihand Floating Solar Power Plant is India's first floating solar power plant.
Which of the following is NOT a major opportunity for environmental conservation and sustainability in India?
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Renewable energy
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Energy efficiency
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Sustainable agriculture
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Forest conservation
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Nuclear energy
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Nuclear energy is not a major opportunity for environmental conservation and sustainability in India.
Which of the following is NOT a major success story in environmental conservation and sustainability in India?
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The Green Revolution
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The White Revolution
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The Blue Revolution
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The Solar Revolution
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The Wind Revolution
E
Correct answer
Explanation
The Wind Revolution is not a major success story in environmental conservation and sustainability in India.
What is the main reason for the lack of reliable electricity in India?
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Insufficient power generation capacity
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Poor transmission and distribution infrastructure
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High demand for electricity
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The lack of reliable electricity in India is due to a combination of factors, including insufficient power generation capacity, poor transmission and distribution infrastructure, and high demand for electricity.
Which research center is dedicated to the study of nanomaterials and their potential applications in energy and environmental technologies?
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National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
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Argonne National Laboratory
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Brookhaven National Laboratory
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Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
A
Correct answer
Explanation
NREL is a leading center for research and development in renewable energy technologies, with a strong focus on the use of nanomaterials for solar energy conversion, energy storage, and biofuels production.
What is the name of India's largest solar power plant?
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Bhadla Solar Park
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Rewa Solar Park
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Pavagada Solar Park
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Charanka Solar Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bhadla Solar Park in Rajasthan is India's largest solar power plant, with a capacity of 2,255 MW.
What is the name of India's first green building rating system?
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LEED India
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GRIHA
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IGBC Green Homes
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BEE Star Rating
B
Correct answer
Explanation
GRIHA (Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment) is India's first green building rating system, launched in 2007.
What is the name of India's first offshore wind farm?
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Gujarat Offshore Wind Farm
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Tamil Nadu Offshore Wind Farm
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Karnataka Offshore Wind Farm
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Maharashtra Offshore Wind Farm
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Gujarat Offshore Wind Farm, located in the Gulf of Khambhat, is India's first offshore wind farm.
Which Indian state has the highest per capita renewable energy consumption?
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Karnataka
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Tamil Nadu
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Gujarat
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Maharashtra
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Karnataka has the highest per capita renewable energy consumption in India, with a per capita consumption of 522 kWh in 2020-21.
What is the name of India's first green bond?
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Green Infrastructure Bond
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Climate Bond
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Sustainable Bond
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Green Bond
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Green Bond, issued by the Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA) in 2015, is India's first green bond.
Which initiative focuses on accelerating the transition to 100% renewable energy globally?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
RE100 is a global corporate leadership initiative that brings together businesses committed to transitioning to 100% renewable electricity.
Which sector in India consumes the most energy?
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Industrial
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Residential
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Commercial
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Agricultural
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The industrial sector in India is the largest consumer of energy, accounting for approximately 45% of the total energy consumption.
Which of the following is the most abundant fossil fuel in India?
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Coal
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Natural Gas
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Petroleum
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Lignite
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Coal is the most abundant fossil fuel in India, accounting for over 50% of the country's total energy production.
Which of the following is the largest coal-fired power plant in India?
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Singrauli Super Thermal Power Plant
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Mundra Thermal Power Plant
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Neyveli Lignite Power Plant
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Talcher Thermal Power Plant
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Singrauli Super Thermal Power Plant is the largest coal-fired power plant in India, with a total installed capacity of 4,620 MW.
Which of the following is the largest oil refinery in India?
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Jamnagar Refinery
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Reliance Refinery
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Vadinar Refinery
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Paradip Refinery
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jamnagar Refinery is the largest oil refinery in India, with a refining capacity of 1.24 million barrels per day.