Civics Polity
Indian Polity and Governance
1,708 Questions
Indian Polity and Governance outlines the constitutional framework, administrative structure, and political system of India. This page provides practice questions on executive appointments, the role of councils of ministers, and disaster management. These topics are fundamental for civil services and state level exams.
President and GovernorCouncil of MinistersState administrationDisaster managementConstitutional appointmentsLegislature
Indian Polity and Governance Questions
What is the role of the President in a coalition government in India?
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The President is the head of state and is responsible for appointing the Prime Minister.
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The President is the head of government and is responsible for implementing the CMP.
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The President is responsible for resolving conflicts between the parties in the coalition.
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The President is responsible for representing the government to the public.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The President is the constitutional head of state and is responsible for appointing the Prime Minister and other ministers.
What is the role of the President in a coalition government in India?
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The President is the head of state and is responsible for appointing the Prime Minister.
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The President is the head of government and is responsible for implementing the CMP.
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The President is responsible for resolving conflicts between the parties in the coalition.
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The President is responsible for representing the government to the public.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The President is the constitutional head of state and is responsible for appointing the Prime Minister and other ministers.
In India, who is responsible for conducting the General Elections?
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Election Commission of India
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President of India
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Prime Minister of India
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Supreme Court of India
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Election Commission of India is an autonomous constitutional body responsible for conducting free and fair elections in India.
Who is the head of the Election Commission of India?
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Chief Election Commissioner
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President of India
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Prime Minister of India
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Speaker of the Lok Sabha
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chief Election Commissioner is the head of the Election Commission of India.
What is the name of the Indian law that prohibits discrimination on the basis of religion?
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The Equal Opportunities Act
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The Anti-Discrimination Act
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The Religious Freedom Act
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The Protection of Minorities Act
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Equal Opportunities Act prohibits discrimination on the basis of religion.
What is the name of the Indian law that prohibits religious discrimination in employment?
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The Equal Opportunities Act
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The Anti-Discrimination Act
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The Religious Freedom Act
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The Protection of Minorities Act
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Equal Opportunities Act prohibits religious discrimination in employment.
What is the constitutional head of the state executive?
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Governor
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Chief Minister
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Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
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Chief Justice of the High Court
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Governor is the constitutional head of the state executive, appointed by the President of India.
Who is the real executive head of the state?
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Governor
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Chief Minister
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Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
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Chief Justice of the High Court
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chief Minister is the real executive head of the state, elected by the members of the Legislative Assembly.
Who appoints the Chief Minister?
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Governor
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President
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Prime Minister
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Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Governor appoints the Chief Minister.
How many ministers can be appointed in a state cabinet?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The maximum number of ministers that can be appointed in a state cabinet is 15% of the total number of members of the Legislative Assembly.
Who can remove the Chief Minister from office?
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Governor
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President
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Prime Minister
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Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Governor can remove the Chief Minister from office.
The Supreme Court of India has the power to:
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Declare laws passed by Parliament to be unconstitutional
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Strike down executive orders issued by the President
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Remove the Prime Minister from office
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Supreme Court of India has the power to declare laws passed by Parliament to be unconstitutional, strike down executive orders issued by the President, and remove the Prime Minister from office.
The Supreme Court of India has the power to:
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Declare laws passed by Parliament to be unconstitutional
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Strike down executive orders issued by the President
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Remove the Prime Minister from office
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Supreme Court of India has the power to declare laws passed by Parliament to be unconstitutional, strike down executive orders issued by the President, and remove the Prime Minister from office.
The Supreme Court of India has the power to:
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Declare laws passed by Parliament to be unconstitutional
-
Strike down executive orders issued by the President
-
Remove the Prime Minister from office
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Supreme Court of India has the power to declare laws passed by Parliament to be unconstitutional, strike down executive orders issued by the President, and remove the Prime Minister from office.
Which of the following is considered the national anthem of India?
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Vande Mataram
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Jana Gana Mana
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Saare Jahan Se Achcha
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Raghupati Raghava Rajaram
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Jana Gana Mana was adopted as the national anthem of India on January 24, 1950.