General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian Philosophy and Aesthetics
2,971 Questions
Indian philosophy spans diverse concepts from Buddhist teachings and practices to ancient aesthetics. This collection covers meditation rules, spiritual enlightenment, and cultural expressions like Odissi. These topics are vital for general awareness in civil services and state exams.
Buddhist philosophy practicesAesthetics treatisesTantra categoriesMoksha conceptsClassical dance movements
Indian Philosophy and Aesthetics Questions
What is the Sanskrit name for the asana known as "Cobra Pose"?
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Bhujangasana
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Ustrasana
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Dhanurasana
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Matsyasana
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Correct answer
Explanation
Bhujangasana is the Sanskrit name for Cobra Pose, which resembles the posture of a cobra snake.
What is the Sanskrit name for the asana known as "Crow Pose"?
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Bakasana
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Mayurasana
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Pincha Mayurasana
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Sirsasana
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Correct answer
Explanation
Bakasana is the Sanskrit name for Crow Pose, which resembles the posture of a crow.
What is the term used in the Bijaganita to refer to the unknown quantity in an equation?
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Yavattavat
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Kuttaka
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Varga
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Ghana
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Correct answer
Explanation
In the Bijaganita, the unknown quantity in an equation is referred to as 'Yavattavat', which means 'as much as'.
What is the name of the chapter in the Bijaganita dedicated to solving problems related to interest and annuities?
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Vyavahara
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Kuttaka
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Varga
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Ghana
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Correct answer
Explanation
The chapter in the Bijaganita that deals with problems related to interest and annuities is called 'Vyavahara'.
What is the name of the chapter in the Bijaganita that discusses geometric figures and their properties?
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Kshetravyavahara
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Vyavahara
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Varga
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Ghana
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Correct answer
Explanation
The chapter in the Bijaganita that focuses on geometric figures and their properties is called 'Kshetravyavahara'.
What is the name of the chapter in the Bijaganita that deals with the construction and properties of circles?
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Vrittavyavahara
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Kshetravyavahara
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Vyavahara
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Varga
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Correct answer
Explanation
The chapter in the Bijaganita that focuses on the construction and properties of circles is called 'Vrittavyavahara'.
What is the name of the chapter in the Bijaganita that discusses the construction and properties of solids?
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Khaya
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Vrittavyavahara
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Kshetravyavahara
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Vyavahara
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Correct answer
Explanation
The chapter in the Bijaganita that focuses on the construction and properties of solids is called 'Khaya'.
Which of the following is a common practice in Indian folk religion?
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Pilgrimage
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Fasting
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Charity
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All of the above
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Correct answer
Explanation
Pilgrimage, fasting, and charity are all common practices in Indian folk religion.
Which of the following is a common practice in Indian folk religion?
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Pilgrimage
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Fasting
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Charity
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All of the above
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Correct answer
Explanation
Pilgrimage, fasting, and charity are all common practices in Indian folk religion.
In Sikhism, what is the name of the sacred scripture that is considered the living Guru and is recited during religious ceremonies?
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Guru Granth Sahib
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Dasam Granth
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Sarbloh Granth
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Bhai Gurdas Granth
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Correct answer
Explanation
The Guru Granth Sahib is the sacred scripture of Sikhism and is considered the living Guru. It is recited during religious ceremonies and is revered as the ultimate spiritual authority within the Sikh tradition.
Which religious tradition believes that the universe is the result of a cosmic dance between Shiva and Shakti?
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Hinduism
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Buddhism
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Taoism
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Shinto
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Correct answer
Explanation
Hinduism believes that the universe is the result of a cosmic dance between Shiva and Shakti.
In Indian literature, nature is often seen as a manifestation of what?
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The divine
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The human spirit
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The natural world
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All of the above
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Correct answer
Explanation
In Indian literature, nature is often seen as a manifestation of the divine, the human spirit, and the natural world. This is because nature is seen as a sacred and interconnected web of life, and as such, it is often used to represent the highest ideals and aspirations of humanity.
In Indian literature, nature is often seen as a manifestation of what?
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The divine
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The human spirit
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The natural world
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In Indian literature, nature is often seen as a manifestation of the divine, the human spirit, and the natural world. This is because nature is seen as a sacred and interconnected web of life, and as such, it is often used to represent the highest ideals and aspirations of humanity.
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A collection of Buddhist scriptures
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A type of Buddhist meditation
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A Buddhist temple
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A Buddhist monk
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Correct answer
Explanation
The Tripitaka is a collection of Buddhist scriptures that contains the teachings of the Buddha and his disciples.
What are the three main parts of the Tripitaka?
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The Vinaya Pitaka, the Sutta Pitaka, and the Abhidhamma Pitaka
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The Pali Canon, the Chinese Canon, and the Tibetan Canon
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The Mahayana Canon, the Theravada Canon, and the Vajrayana Canon
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The Northern Canon, the Southern Canon, and the Eastern Canon
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Correct answer
Explanation
The Tripitaka is divided into three main parts: the Vinaya Pitaka, which contains the rules and regulations of the monastic order; the Sutta Pitaka, which contains the discourses of the Buddha; and the Abhidhamma Pitaka, which contains the philosophical teachings of Buddhism.