General Awareness ยท Social Science
Indian Music and Instruments
2,130 Questions
Indian music and instruments encompass a rich variety of traditional percussion, string, and wind tools used across regional cultures. This collection features questions on folk drums, devotional instruments, and classical accompaniments. It is a crucial Art and Culture topic for SSC, UPSC, and State PSC exams.
Traditional folk drumsDevotional music instrumentsClassical dance accompanimentPercussion instrumentsRegional musical instruments
Indian Music and Instruments Questions
Which mudra is used to represent the wind?
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Surya Mudra
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Chandra Mudra
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Agni Mudra
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Vayu Mudra
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Vayu Mudra is used to represent the wind. It is performed with the index finger and thumb touching, while the other fingers are extended. This mudra is often used in Bharatanatyam to symbolize movement, energy, and freedom.
What is the name of the Indian percussion instrument that is played with the hands and consists of two drums of different sizes?
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Tabla
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Mridangam
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Pakhawaj
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Ghatam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tabla is a pair of hand drums, consisting of a larger drum called the "baya" and a smaller drum called the "tabla". It is widely used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.
Which Indian string instrument is characterized by its long neck, rounded body, and sympathetic strings?
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Sitar
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Sarod
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Santoor
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Veena
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sitar is a plucked string instrument with a long neck, a rounded body made from a gourd, and sympathetic strings that resonate when the main strings are played.
What is the name of the Indian bowed string instrument that is known for its rich, resonant sound and is often used in Indian classical music and jazz fusion?
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Sarangi
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Sarod
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Esraj
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Dilruba
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sarangi is a bowed string instrument with a short neck and a rounded body. It is known for its rich, resonant sound and is commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.
Which Indian percussion instrument is made of a clay pot and is played by striking it with the hands?
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Ghatam
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Mridangam
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Tabla
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Pakhawaj
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ghatam is a clay pot percussion instrument that is played by striking it with the hands. It is commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.
What is the name of the Indian plucked string instrument that has a trapezoidal body and is played with a wire plectrum?
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Santoor
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Sarod
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Sitar
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Veena
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Santoor is a plucked string instrument with a trapezoidal body and is played with a wire plectrum. It is commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.
Which Indian percussion instrument is a pair of small cymbals that are played by striking them together?
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Manjira
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Jhanj
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Ghungroo
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Kartal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Manjira is a pair of small cymbals that are played by striking them together. They are commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.
What is the name of the Indian bowed string instrument that is known for its deep, resonant sound and is often used in Indian classical music and jazz fusion?
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Sarod
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Sitar
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Esraj
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Dilruba
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sarod is a bowed string instrument with a long neck and a rounded body. It is known for its deep, resonant sound and is commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.
Which Indian percussion instrument is made of a pair of wooden sticks that are struck together?
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Kartal
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Jhanj
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Manjira
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Ghungroo
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kartal is a pair of wooden sticks that are struck together. They are commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.
What is the name of the Indian plucked string instrument that has a long neck, a rounded body, and is played with a wire plectrum?
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Veena
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Sitar
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Sarod
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Santoor
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Veena is a plucked string instrument with a long neck, a rounded body, and is played with a wire plectrum. It is commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.
Which Indian percussion instrument is a pair of metal discs that are struck together?
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Jhanj
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Manjira
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Ghungroo
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Kartal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Jhanj is a pair of metal discs that are struck together. They are commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.
Which Indian percussion instrument is a pair of wooden blocks that are struck together?
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Kartal
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Jhanj
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Manjira
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Ghungroo
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kartal is a pair of wooden blocks that are struck together. They are commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.
What is the name of the Indian bowed string instrument that is known for its high-pitched, nasal sound and is often used in Indian classical music and jazz fusion?
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Esraj
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Sarod
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Sitar
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Dilruba
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Esraj is a bowed string instrument with a short neck and a rounded body. It is known for its high-pitched, nasal sound and is commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.
Which Indian percussion instrument is a pair of metal cups that are struck together?
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Manjira
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Jhanj
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Ghungroo
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Kartal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Manjira is a pair of metal cups that are struck together. They are commonly used in Indian classical music, folk music, and jazz fusion.
The traditional musical instrument of the Santhal tribe is called:
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tumdak is a traditional musical instrument of the Santhal tribe, made from a bamboo tube and played by blowing air into it.