General Awareness ยท Mathematics

Indian Mathematicians and Astronomers

5,135 Questions

The history of ancient Indian science is marked by legendary mathematicians and astronomers who developed foundational concepts like zero, algebra, and planetary motion. Scholars such as Aryabhatta and Bhaskara II made monumental contributions that shaped global mathematics and astronomy. This hub offers practice questions to help test-takers prepare for history and general awareness sections.

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Indian Mathematicians and Astronomers Questions

Multiple choice

Who is considered to be the father of Indian mathematics?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara II

  3. Brahmagupta

  4. Srinivasa Ramanujan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aryabhata is considered to be the father of Indian mathematics. He lived in the 5th century CE and made significant contributions to the fields of arithmetic, algebra, and astronomy.

Multiple choice

Which Indian mathematician developed the concept of zero?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara II

  3. Brahmagupta

  4. Srinivasa Ramanujan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Brahmagupta was an Indian mathematician who lived in the 7th century CE. He developed the concept of zero, which was a major breakthrough in mathematics.

Multiple choice

Which Indian mathematician developed the decimal system?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara II

  3. Brahmagupta

  4. Srinivasa Ramanujan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aryabhata was an Indian mathematician who lived in the 5th century CE. He developed the decimal system, which is now used all over the world.

Multiple choice

Which Indian mathematician developed the concept of negative numbers?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara II

  3. Brahmagupta

  4. Srinivasa Ramanujan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Brahmagupta was an Indian mathematician who lived in the 7th century CE. He developed the concept of negative numbers, which was a major breakthrough in mathematics.

Multiple choice

Which Indian mathematician developed the concept of the square root?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara II

  3. Brahmagupta

  4. Srinivasa Ramanujan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aryabhata was an Indian mathematician who lived in the 5th century CE. He developed the concept of the square root, which is now used all over the world.

Multiple choice

Which Indian mathematician developed the concept of the cube root?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara II

  3. Brahmagupta

  4. Srinivasa Ramanujan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Bhaskara II was an Indian mathematician who lived in the 12th century CE. He developed the concept of the cube root, which is now used all over the world.

Multiple choice

Which Indian mathematician developed the concept of the fourth root?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara II

  3. Brahmagupta

  4. Srinivasa Ramanujan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Srinivasa Ramanujan was an Indian mathematician who lived in the 19th and 20th centuries CE. He developed the concept of the fourth root, which is now used all over the world.

Multiple choice

Which Indian mathematician developed the concept of the fifth root?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara II

  3. Brahmagupta

  4. Srinivasa Ramanujan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Srinivasa Ramanujan was an Indian mathematician who lived in the 19th and 20th centuries CE. He developed the concept of the fifth root, which is now used all over the world.

Multiple choice

Which Indian mathematician developed the concept of the sixth root?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara II

  3. Brahmagupta

  4. Srinivasa Ramanujan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Srinivasa Ramanujan was an Indian mathematician who lived in the 19th and 20th centuries CE. He developed the concept of the sixth root, which is now used all over the world.

Multiple choice

Which Indian mathematician developed the concept of the seventh root?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara II

  3. Brahmagupta

  4. Srinivasa Ramanujan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Srinivasa Ramanujan was an Indian mathematician who lived in the 19th and 20th centuries CE. He developed the concept of the seventh root, which is now used all over the world.

Multiple choice

Which Indian mathematician developed the concept of the eighth root?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara II

  3. Brahmagupta

  4. Srinivasa Ramanujan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Srinivasa Ramanujan was an Indian mathematician who lived in the 19th and 20th centuries CE. He developed the concept of the eighth root, which is now used all over the world.

Multiple choice

Which Indian mathematician developed the concept of the ninth root?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara II

  3. Brahmagupta

  4. Srinivasa Ramanujan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Srinivasa Ramanujan was an Indian mathematician who lived in the 19th and 20th centuries CE. He developed the concept of the ninth root, which is now used all over the world.

Multiple choice

Which Indian mathematician developed the concept of the tenth root?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara II

  3. Brahmagupta

  4. Srinivasa Ramanujan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Srinivasa Ramanujan was an Indian mathematician who lived in the 19th and 20th centuries CE. He developed the concept of the tenth root, which is now used all over the world.

Multiple choice

Which Indian mathematician is credited with developing the decimal system?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara II

  3. Brahmagupta

  4. Varahamihira
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aryabhata, a renowned Indian mathematician and astronomer, is widely regarded as the pioneer of the decimal system. His work, Aryabhatiya, written in the 5th century CE, introduced the decimal system and the concept of zero.

Multiple choice

Which Indian mathematician developed the concept of negative numbers?

  1. Aryabhata

  2. Bhaskara II

  3. Brahmagupta

  4. Varahamihira
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Brahmagupta, a prominent Indian mathematician and astronomer, is credited with developing the concept of negative numbers in the 7th century CE. He also developed rules for performing arithmetic operations with negative numbers.