Civics Polity ยท General Awareness

Indian Government Initiatives

3,925 Questions

Indian government initiatives cover national schemes for healthcare, education, rural housing, and cultural conservation. Test takers must understand the objectives and target demographics of various central and state programs. This is a highly scoring area in the general awareness section of SSC, banking, and PSC exams.

National health missionsEducation and disability schemesRural housing initiativesRenewable energy projectsCultural heritage policiesWildlife conservation programsFinancial assistance schemes

Indian Government Initiatives Questions

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian government's program for promoting the use of hydrogen fuel?

  1. National Hydrogen Mission

  2. National Hydrogen Policy

  3. National Hydrogen Strategy

  4. National Hydrogen Roadmap

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The National Hydrogen Mission is the Indian government's program for promoting the use of hydrogen fuel. The mission aims to develop a hydrogen economy in India by 2030.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian government's program for promoting the use of offshore wind energy?

  1. National Offshore Wind Energy Policy

  2. National Offshore Wind Energy Mission

  3. National Offshore Wind Energy Strategy

  4. National Offshore Wind Energy Roadmap

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The National Offshore Wind Energy Policy is the Indian government's program for promoting the use of offshore wind energy. The policy aims to develop 30 GW of offshore wind energy capacity by 2030.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian government's program for promoting the use of geothermal energy?

  1. National Geothermal Energy Policy

  2. National Geothermal Energy Mission

  3. National Geothermal Energy Strategy

  4. National Geothermal Energy Roadmap

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The National Geothermal Energy Policy is the Indian government's program for promoting the use of geothermal energy. The policy aims to develop 10 GW of geothermal energy capacity by 2030.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian government's program for promoting the use of tidal energy?

  1. National Tidal Energy Policy

  2. National Tidal Energy Mission

  3. National Tidal Energy Strategy

  4. National Tidal Energy Roadmap

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The National Tidal Energy Policy is the Indian government's program for promoting the use of tidal energy. The policy aims to develop 1 GW of tidal energy capacity by 2030.

Multiple choice

How does the Act promote financial inclusion and access to financial services in India?

  1. By encouraging the development of low-cost and accessible payment systems.

  2. By facilitating the use of digital payments and mobile banking.

  3. By promoting financial literacy and awareness among the population.

  4. All of the above.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007 promotes financial inclusion and access to financial services by encouraging low-cost payment systems, facilitating digital payments, and promoting financial literacy.

Multiple choice

Which government initiative aims to promote handloom textiles in India?

  1. Make in India

  2. Digital India

  3. Skill India

  4. Handloom Weavers' Comprehensive Welfare Scheme

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Handloom Weavers' Comprehensive Welfare Scheme is a government initiative that provides financial assistance, skill development, and marketing support to handloom weavers in India.

Multiple choice

What is the significance of handloom textiles in promoting rural employment?

  1. Income Generation

  2. Skill Development

  3. Women Empowerment

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Handloom textiles play a crucial role in promoting rural employment by providing income-generating opportunities, skill development programs, and empowering women through entrepreneurship initiatives.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the government initiative launched in 2019 to promote water conservation and rainwater harvesting?

  1. Jal Shakti Abhiyan

  2. Namami Gange

  3. Atal Bhujal Yojana

  4. Swachh Bharat Mission

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Jal Shakti Abhiyan is a government initiative launched in 2019 to promote water conservation and rainwater harvesting.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the government initiative launched in 2015 to clean up the Ganges River?

  1. Namami Gange

  2. Jal Shakti Abhiyan

  3. Atal Bhujal Yojana

  4. Swachh Bharat Mission

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Namami Gange is a government initiative launched in 2015 to clean up the Ganges River.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the government initiative launched in 2017 to promote groundwater recharge?

  1. Atal Bhujal Yojana

  2. Jal Shakti Abhiyan

  3. Namami Gange

  4. Swachh Bharat Mission

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Atal Bhujal Yojana is a government initiative launched in 2017 to promote groundwater recharge.

Multiple choice

The Indian government has implemented various policies to promote:

  1. Religious harmony

  2. Economic development

  3. Social justice

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian government has implemented policies to promote religious harmony, economic development, and social justice.

Multiple choice

Which central government policy is aimed at providing financial assistance to the economically weaker sections of society?

  1. Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana

  2. Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana

  3. Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana

  4. Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana is a financial inclusion scheme that aims to provide banking facilities to the unbanked population of India. It offers a range of financial services, including savings accounts, debit cards, and insurance, to help people access formal banking channels.

Multiple choice

Which central government scheme provides free cooking gas connections to women from below poverty line (BPL) households?

  1. Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana

  2. Pradhan Mantri Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana

  3. Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana

  4. Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana is a scheme that aims to provide free cooking gas connections to women from BPL households. It is designed to reduce the use of traditional cooking fuels, such as firewood and kerosene, which can have harmful effects on health and the environment.

Multiple choice

Which central government policy provides financial assistance to farmers for the purchase of agricultural inputs?

  1. Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana

  2. Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana

  3. Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana

  4. Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana is a scheme that provides financial assistance of Rs. 6,000 per year to farmers. It is aimed at providing income support to farmers and helping them meet their agricultural input costs.

Multiple choice

Which central government scheme provides insurance coverage to farmers against crop losses due to natural calamities?

  1. Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana

  2. Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana

  3. Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana

  4. Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana is a crop insurance scheme that provides insurance coverage to farmers against crop losses due to natural calamities, such as droughts, floods, and hailstorms. It is designed to protect farmers from financial losses and encourage them to adopt modern agricultural practices.