Civics Polity ยท General Awareness
Indian Government Initiatives
3,925 Questions
Indian government initiatives cover national schemes for healthcare, education, rural housing, and cultural conservation. Test takers must understand the objectives and target demographics of various central and state programs. This is a highly scoring area in the general awareness section of SSC, banking, and PSC exams.
National health missionsEducation and disability schemesRural housing initiativesRenewable energy projectsCultural heritage policiesWildlife conservation programsFinancial assistance schemes
Indian Government Initiatives Questions
Which policy initiative was launched by the Indian government to promote the use of renewable energy sources?
-
National Solar Mission
-
National Wind Mission
-
National Bioenergy Mission
-
National Hydrogen Mission
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Solar Mission was launched by the Indian government in 2010 to promote the use of solar energy and achieve grid parity.
Which government scheme aims to provide electricity to all households in India?
-
Pradhan Mantri Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana
-
Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana
-
Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana
-
National Rural Electrification Programme
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Pradhan Mantri Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana aims to provide electricity to all households in India, with a focus on rural electrification.
Which of the following is a major initiative of the government of India to promote energy efficiency?
-
Perform, Achieve, and Trade (PAT)
-
Energy Conservation Act (ECA)
-
Star Labeling Program
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The government of India has implemented various initiatives to promote energy efficiency, including PAT, ECA, and the Star Labeling Program.
Which of the following is a major initiative of the government of India to promote energy conservation in the industrial sector?
-
Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC)
-
Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE)
-
Perform, Achieve, and Trade (PAT)
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The government of India has implemented various initiatives to promote energy conservation in the industrial sector, including ECBC, BEE, and PAT.
What is the name of India's policy of promoting economic and cultural ties with countries in the Indian Ocean region?
-
Look East Policy
-
Act East Policy
-
Neighborhood First Policy
-
Strategic Partnership Policy
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Act East Policy is the name of India's policy of promoting economic and cultural ties with countries in the Indian Ocean region.
What is the name of India's policy of promoting economic and cultural ties with countries in the Asia-Pacific region?
-
Look East Policy
-
Act East Policy
-
Neighborhood First Policy
-
Strategic Partnership Policy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Look East Policy is the name of India's policy of promoting economic and cultural ties with countries in the Asia-Pacific region.
What is the name of India's policy of promoting economic and cultural ties with countries in the Middle East?
-
Look West Policy
-
Act West Policy
-
Neighborhood First Policy
-
Strategic Partnership Policy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Look West Policy is the name of India's policy of promoting economic and cultural ties with countries in the Middle East.
What is the name of India's policy of promoting economic and cultural ties with countries in Africa?
-
Look South Policy
-
Act South Policy
-
Neighborhood First Policy
-
Strategic Partnership Policy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Look South Policy is the name of India's policy of promoting economic and cultural ties with countries in Africa.
What is the name of India's policy of promoting economic and cultural ties with countries in the Caribbean?
-
Look North Policy
-
Act North Policy
-
Neighborhood First Policy
-
Strategic Partnership Policy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Look North Policy is the name of India's policy of promoting economic and cultural ties with countries in the Caribbean.
Which initiative aims to transform India into a knowledge-based economy by promoting research and innovation in higher education?
-
National Knowledge Commission (NKC)
-
National Education Policy (NEP) 2020
-
Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (RUSA)
-
Skill India Mission
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Knowledge Commission (NKC) was established in 2005 with the aim of transforming India into a knowledge-based economy. It focuses on promoting research and innovation in higher education, improving the quality of education, and enhancing access to education for all.
Which initiative focuses on providing financial assistance to meritorious students from economically weaker sections for pursuing higher education?
-
Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)
-
Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY)
-
Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY)
-
Pradhan Mantri Scholarship Scheme (PMSS)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Pradhan Mantri Scholarship Scheme (PMSS) is a flagship initiative of the Government of India that provides financial assistance to meritorious students from economically weaker sections for pursuing higher education. It aims to promote access to quality education for all students, regardless of their financial background.
Which initiative aims to promote vocational education and skill development among students?
-
Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA)
-
Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA)
-
Skill India Mission
-
National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Skill India Mission is a flagship initiative of the Government of India that aims to promote vocational education and skill development among students. It focuses on providing skill training to youth and equipping them with industry-relevant skills to enhance their employability and entrepreneurship opportunities.
Which initiative aims to improve the quality of education in government schools by providing grants for infrastructure development and teacher training?
-
Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA)
-
Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA)
-
Operation Blackboard
-
Mid-Day Meal Scheme
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) is a flagship program of the Government of India that aims to improve the quality of education in government schools by providing grants for infrastructure development, teacher training, and other interventions. It focuses on achieving universal access to elementary education and ensuring that all children complete eight years of schooling.
Which initiative aims to provide free and compulsory education to all children between the ages of 3 and 6 years?
-
Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA)
-
Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA)
-
National Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) Policy
-
Mid-Day Meal Scheme
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) Policy aims to provide free and compulsory education to all children between the ages of 3 and 6 years. It focuses on holistic development of children and ensuring that they are prepared for primary education.
Which of the following government policies has been implemented to address the issue of uneven population distribution in India?
-
National Population Policy
-
National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme
-
Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above government policies have been implemented to address the issue of uneven population distribution in India.