Civics Polity · General Awareness
Indian Government Organisations and Roles
2,273 Questions
Indian government organisations and roles questions test knowledge of various ministries, agencies, and constitutional bodies. Topics include disaster management, census operations, and regulatory authorities. This material is highly relevant for civil services and state administrative examinations.
Ministries and departmentsNational geospatial dataDisaster management authorityCensus conducting ministrySports governance bodiesGrants-in-aid principles
Indian Government Organisations and Roles Questions
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National Highways
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State Highways
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District Roads
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Village streets
A
Correct answer
Explanation
National Highways are the primary road system of India, connecting major cities, ports, and state capitals. They are laid and maintained by the Central Public Works Department (CPWD) and NHAI (National Highways Authority of India).
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NPCI
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IRDA
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SEBI
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AMFI
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
IRDA stands for Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India. It is an autonomous apex statutory body, which regulates and develops the insurance industry in India.
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National Labours Council
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Neyveli Lignite Corporation
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National Liberation Council
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National Lignite Council
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Neyveli Lignite Corporation (NLC) is a government-owned mining company that mines lignite from the Neyveli fields in Tamil Nadu. It's a Navratna company under the Ministry of Coal. The other options are incorrect - NLC is not related to labour councils or liberation movements.
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Finance Ministry
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External Affairs Ministry
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Planning Commission
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Ministry of Commerce
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Ministry of Home Affairs
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Ministry of Programme Implementation
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Ministry of Human Resource Development
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Ministry of Planning
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Ministry of Home Affairs
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The state government’s responsibility for educational planning is shared by the Ministry of Human Resource Development.
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Finance Minister
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Planning commission
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Finance Commission
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Sarkaria Commission
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Centre – State financial distribution takes place on the recommendation of the Finance Minister.
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Public Accounts Committee
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Union Ministry of Finance
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Finance Commission
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Inter State Council
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Finance Commission recommends the principles governing the grants-in-aid of the revenues of the states out of the Consolidated Fund of India.
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Controller of Certifying Authorities
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Commissioner of Certifying Authorities
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Subdivisional Officer of Certifying Authorities
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Divisional Officer of Certifying Authorities
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
(1) Controller of Certifying Authorities
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Human Rights Commission
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Workers' Compensation Board
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Securities Commission
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
(4) Provincial agencies that have been created to implement broad government policies include Human Rights Commissions, Workers' Compensation Boards and Securities Commission.
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central government
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state Government
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ICAI
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RBI
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) is the regulatory body responsible for issuing Accounting Standards in India. These standards provide guidelines for uniform accounting practices and ensure consistency and comparability in financial reporting.
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central government
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state government
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Both (1) and (2)
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Either (1) or (2)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
(3) Under the Consumer Protection Act, appropriate laboratory means a laboratory or organisation recognised by the central government or by the state government subject to such guidelines as may be prescribed by the central government on this behalf.
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District forum
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State commission
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National commission
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
(4) District forum, state commission and national commission are consumer disputes redressal agencies.
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Indian Standard Institution
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Bureau of Indian Standards
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Indian Standard Organisation
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Indian Plastic Bureau
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Under Indian Plastic Bureau, the recycling of plastic is undertaken as per the Plastic Manufacture, Sales and Usage Rules, 1999.
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CPWD
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SPWD
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NHAI
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Zila Parishad
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) is an autonomous agency of the Government of India, responsible for management of a network of over 70,000 km of National Highways in India.