Geography

Indian Geography

2,396 Questions

Indian Geography questions test knowledge of states, capitals, hill stations, transport networks, and physical landmarks. This topic covers various regional features and important geographic locations across India. It is frequently tested in competitive examinations like SSC CGL, RRB NTPC, and State PSCs.

State Capitals and CitiesPower Plants and HighwaysHill Stations and LandmarksRegional State Geography

Indian Geography Questions

Multiple choice
  1. Kashmir Himalyayas

  2. Himachal Himalayas

  3. Garhwal Himalayas

  4. Nepal Himalayas

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Nanda Devi is the second-highest peak in India and is located in the Garhwal Himalayas of Uttarakhand. It is part of the Nanda Devi Sanctuary and stands at 7816 meters.

Multiple choice
  1. Udaypur

  2. Kolkata

  3. Hyderabad

  4. Agra

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The National Mapping Organization of India is headquartered in Kolkata, as established for coordinating national surveying and mapping activities. This aligns with question 251718 which also references this organization.

Multiple choice
  1. Mizoram

  2. Nagaland

  3. Manipur

  4. Arunchal Pradesh

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Imphal is the capital city of Manipur, one of the seven northeastern states of India (often called the 'Seven Sisters'). Mizoram's capital is Aizawl, Nagaland's capital is Kohima, and Arunachal Pradesh's capital is Itanagar. Imphal is known for its historic significance, including World War II battles fought in the region.

Multiple choice
  1. Himachal Pradesh

  2. Punjab

  3. Haryana

  4. J & K

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Shimla is indeed the capital city of Himachal Pradesh, a northern Indian state known for its Himalayan landscapes. Punjab's capital is Chandigarh, Haryana's capital is also Chandigarh, and J&K has summer capital Srinagar and winter capital Jammu.

Multiple choice
  1. J & K

  2. Punjab

  3. Himachal Pradesh

  4. Haryana

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Vaishno Devi Temple is located in Jammu & Kashmir, in the Trikuta Mountains near Katra town. It is one of the most revered Hindu pilgrimage sites in India, attracting millions of devotees annually.

Multiple choice
  1. Jharkhand

  2. Uttar Pradesh

  3. Himachal Pradesh

  4. Haryana

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mahendra Singh Dhoni was born in Ranchi, which is the capital city of Jharkhand state. He captained the Indian cricket team from 2007-2017 and led India to multiple ICC tournament victories.

Multiple choice
  1. Tamilnadu

  2. Karanataka

  3. Andhra Pradesh

  4. Kerala

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Shravanabelagola (also spelled Shravanbelgola) is located in Hassan district of Karnataka. It is famous for the 57-foot tall monolithic statue of Gommateshvara (Bahubali), built by the Ganga dynasty minister Chavundaraya in 981 AD. It is an important Jain pilgrimage center.

Multiple choice
  1. NH 1

  2. NH 3

  3. NH 5

  4. NH 7

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

NH 7 (now renumbered as NH 44) was historically the longest Indian National Highway, connecting Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh to Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu, spanning approximately 2,369 km. It passes through multiple states including Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, and Karnataka. NH 1, NH 3, and NH 5 were significantly shorter routes.

Multiple choice
  1. Kothar

  2. Naroli

  3. Randhu

  4. Silvassa

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Silvassa is the headquarters of the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli. It is the largest city and administrative center of this territory. The other options listed - Kothar, Naroli, and Randhu - are smaller towns or villages in the territory but not the headquarters.

Multiple choice
  1. Mohenjodaro

  2. Allahdino

  3. Dholavira

  4. None

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Allahdino is considered one of the smallest Indus Valley Civilization sites, located in present-day Pakistan. Unlike major urban centers like Mohenjodaro, Dholavira, or Harappa, it was a smaller settlement with limited architectural remains.

Multiple choice
  1. Mohenjodaro

  2. Dholavira

  3. Harappa

  4. All of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Mohenjodaro, Harappa, and Dholavira were all major urban centers or 'nucleus' sites of the Indus Valley Civilization. These three formed the core administrative, economic, and cultural hubs of the IVC, with Mohenjodaro and Harappa being the two largest and most influential.

Multiple choice
  1. Punjab, northeast Pakistan

  2. Sindh, province of Pakistan

  3. Unknown

  4. None

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Mohenjodaro was located in the Larkana district of Sindh province in present-day Pakistan. It was one of the largest cities of the Indus Valley Civilization.