Geography
Indian Geography
2,320 Questions
Indian Geography questions test knowledge of states, capitals, hill stations, transport networks, and physical landmarks. This topic covers various regional features and important geographic locations across India. It is frequently tested in competitive examinations like SSC CGL, RRB NTPC, and State PSCs.
State Capitals and CitiesPower Plants and HighwaysHill Stations and LandmarksRegional State Geography
Indian Geography Questions
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Dharmsala
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Khilanmarg
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Garhwal hills
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Kumaun hill
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tehri Dam is located in the Garhwal hills of Uttarakhand (formerly part of Uttar Pradesh) on the Bhagirathi River. It's a controversial project due to environmental concerns, seismic risks in the Himalayan region, and large-scale displacement of local communities.
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Uttar Pradesh
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Uttaranchal
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Andhra Pradesh
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Himachal Pradesh
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Nathpa Jhakri Hydroelectric Power Project is located on the Satluj river in the Kinnaur and Shimla districts of Himachal Pradesh.
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Jammu and Kashmir
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Maharashtra
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Karnataka
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Himachal Pradesh
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jawahar Tunnel is located in Jammu and Kashmir on the Jammu-Srinagar National Highway. It's a major tunnel connecting the Kashmir Valley to the rest of India. This is a important geographical landmark for connectivity to the Kashmir region.
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Gurgaon (Haryana)
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Chandigarh
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Mohali (Punjab)
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Panchkula (Haryana)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The 11th National Conference on e-governance was indeed held in Panchkula, Haryana on February 7-8, 2008. This conference is an annual event that brings together stakeholders to discuss electronic governance initiatives in India.
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Bhopal
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Gwalior
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Karnal
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Patiala
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Lakshmibhai National College of Physical Education (LNCPE) is located in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh. It is a premier institution for physical education in India, named after the Rani of Jhansi. It is not located in Bhopal, Karnal, or Patiala.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
When describing a city's location within a geographical region (plains, valley, basin), 'in' is the correct preposition - Patna is situated inside the Indo-Gangetic plains area. 'An' (B) is an article, not a preposition. 'Into' (C) suggests movement from outside to inside, which doesn't fit a static location. 'At' (D) is used for precise points, not broad regions like plains.
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Karnataka
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Uttar Pradesh
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Rajasthan
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Delhi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Buland Darwaza (the 'Gate of Magnificence') is located in Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh. It was built by Emperor Akbar in 1601 to commemorate his victory over Gujarat. It is the highest gateway in the world.
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Itanagar
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Dispur
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Gauhathi
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Shillong
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Itanagar is the capital city of Arunachal Pradesh, a northeastern state of India. Dispur is the capital of Assam, Guwahati is a major city in Assam, and Shillong is the capital of Meghalaya.
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Bengaluru
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Mysore
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Belgaum
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Bidar
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Sampoorna Kranti Express
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Howrah Rajdhani
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Bombay Rajdhani
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Howrah Amritsar Express
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Howrah Amritsar Express is a regular passenger train that makes commercial stops at various stations en route. In contrast, Rajdhani Express trains (both Howrah and Bombay) and Sampoorna Kranti Express have very few or no commercial halts for their premium passengers, though they may have technical stops.
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Orissa
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Rajasthan
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Madhya Pradesh
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None
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kandhamal district (now written as Kandhamal) is located in Odisha (formerly Orissa). In 2008, this district witnessed severe communal violence following the murder of a Hindu religious leader. The riots resulted in significant loss of life and property displacement, making it a major news event that year.
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Gurgaon (Haryana)
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Chandigarh
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Mohali (Punjab)
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Panchkula (Haryana)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The 11th National Conference on e-Governance was held in Panchkula, Haryana on February 7-8, 2008. This conference brings together officials to discuss digital governance initiatives.
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Surat
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Bharuch
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Jamnagar
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Kheda
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kheda district in Gujarat is home to India's first and most successful dairy cooperative (AMUL), which became the model for the White Revolution and Operation Flood movement.
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Lucknow
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Agartala
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Bhopal
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Dispur
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lucknow has been the capital of Uttar Pradesh since the state's formation. It is known for its cultural heritage, cuisine and historical monuments from the Awadh period.
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Rajasthan
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Himachal Pradesh
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Orissa
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Bihar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Aravalli Range is the oldest mountain range in India, located primarily in Rajasthan, running approximately 800 km from northeast to southwest. It separates the Thar Desert from the Deccan Plateau.